true rationalist. Like Medieval philosophers‚ he believes that people will naturally resort to evil‚ and that these people can never be saved or reformed. Javert is the true rationalist because he believes the law is the highest authority‚ sees Jean Valjean as purely evil‚ and because he wholeheartedly believes in the infallibility of the law. Javert believes the law is the highest authority throughout Les Miserables. When his character is first described‚ Hugo states "It will be easily understood
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is set in the early 19th century France‚ in a prison. This movie is mainly about the main character‚ Jean Valjean‚ was sentenced to the jail for 19 years only because of having stolen a loaf of bread for his starving relatives. We can see that the lives of the people in those days are really poor and the laws and punishments are inhumane and too harsh for the criminals. In the jail‚ Jean Valjean served as a slave as the other criminals did. His dignity was being ruthlessly destroyed by the police
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the novel Les Miserables‚ the character development of Javert and Jean Valjean has differed completely. Javert is an optimal example of law and order‚ as he dedicates his life to enforcing the law‚ creating the mutual relationship between a law-breaker and law-enforcer. Jean Valjean has a sense of confusion pondering over the question‚ “Am I a sinner or a saint?” The development of Javert has remained relatively stagnant as Jean Valjean is dynamic. Javert is a relatively flat character and finds it
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everyone thinks they’re right‚ but when proven wrong‚ it greatly impacts their lives and beliefs. One person who thought he could never change was the novel’s protagonist Jean Valjean. His personality vastly changed after the bishop helped him realize he didn’t have to live like a criminal anymore. At the start of the book‚ Valjean is introduced as a hardened man‚ a galley slave recently freed. He essentially came to accept that his life was destined to be hard‚ so he himself had to be hard enough
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discusses the causes and results of revolution‚ and includes discourses on topics ranging from the Battle of Waterloo to Parisian street slang. But the two central themes that dominate the novel are the moral redemption of its main character‚ Jean Valjean‚ an ex-convict‚ and the moral redemption of a nation through revolution. The novel is a critical statement against human suffering‚ poverty‚ and ignorance. Its purpose is as much political as it is artistic. II | | VICTOR HUGO | As a novelist
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what makes them sometimes posses a bad personality. Another way Hugo is saying that human nature is good is when he makes all the characters‚ which resemble human beings‚ forgive their antagonist‚ be compassionate‚ and become unselfish just like Jean Valjean and Javert did by both freeing each other. Human nature is not bad because in the book human beings do not let their id take complete control of their decision making instead they let their superego and ego take part in their decision making. Another
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a strong prisoner. Jean Valjean undergoes an internal conflict when he is torn between freeing an innocent man and thinking of the greater good. Valjean says‚ "He repressed his first generous impulse and recoiled before such heroism."Although Valjean turning himself in would mean reverting back to his old ways‚ it is what is values are pushing him to do. He would be tainting all he owned and stood for in sin if he decided to let Champmathieu pay for his errors. Valjean says‚ "…That henceforth
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forgave Jean Valjean for stealing his silver‚ so that he could have another chance at life. Secondly‚ sacrifice is shown by Jean Valjean in many events through out the novel‚ but the most surprising is when he saves his taken-in daughter’s lover’s life. This is surprising because he feared of losing Cosette‚ his daughter to her lover. Lastly‚ courage is shown by Valjean when most others wouldn’t care to help or assist. For example when a man gets stuck on a rope on top of a ship‚ Valjean is the only
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Hugo’s sources came from what happened in his life. Jean Valjean’s character is based on the life of Eugene Francois Vidocq‚ an ex-convict who became a successful businessman. Vidocq helped Hugo with his research for Claude Gueux and Le Dernier jour d’un condamne (The Last Day of a Condemned Man). In 1828‚ Vidocq‚ already pardoned‚ saved one of the workers in his paper factory by lifting a heavy cart on his shoulders as Jean Valjean does. In 1841‚ Hugo saved a prostitute from arrest
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divine justice and‚ through his characters‚ proves that the last one is always eventually established. The theme of justice starts out in the very beginning when Hugo shows how unfair human society is by introducing first characters: Jean Valjean and Fantine. Valjean is almost forced to steal some bread for his sister’s kids to keep them from starvation; nineteen years of galleys read pain‚ hatred‚ and suffering is his punishment. It is ridiculous and hyperbolic‚ but that’s what is assigned for
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