Designing Activity Systems Research The greatest challenge facing an Activity-Theory-based approached to researching interconnected networks and activity systems is the tension between the necessarily holistic view of “better contextuality” suggested by Kuuti‚ and the need for an appropriate level of analytic abstraction and “generalizable” research results required for the research to have utility across disciplines (as cited in Nardi‚ 1996‚ p. 22; Nardi‚ 1996‚ p.70). This tension can
Premium Object Consciousness
|ECON E-1010 | |Microeconomic Theory Spring‚ 2013 | Course Web Site: http://isites.harvard.edu/course/ext-23285/2013/spring Professor: Bruce Watson econe1010@dce.harvard.edu Lectures: Mondays 7:40 – 9:40 Science Center A Teaching Assistants: Teo Nicolais (For
Premium Supply and demand Economics Monopoly
Normative Theories Application Normative ethical theories can generally be divided into three types: teleological‚ deontological‚ and virtue ethics. The first two types are considered as action-based theories because they focus entirely upon the actions which a person performs. The last one focuses on training decision maker’s character. Teleological theories are characterized focus primarily on the consequences. In order to make the correct ethical decisions‚ decision-maker has to evaluate
Premium Normative ethics Deontological ethics Virtue ethics
TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ……………………………………………………..1 Differential association theory………………..………………….2 Anomie theory……………………………………………………5 Conclusion……………………………………………………….11 References ………………………………………………………..13 INTRODUCTION The crime rate is on the rise in Kenya some theories try to define these rising criminality in Kenya. Anomie theory and differential association theory best explain the rising criminality in Kenya like for example in Kenya many individuals
Premium Sociology Criminology
“Merton reasoned that people adapt in certain ways‚ either by conforming to or by deviating from…cultural expectations.” (Schaefer‚ 2009‚ pg. 164) Merton’s theory suggests five forms of adaptation: Conformity‚ Innovation‚ Ritualism‚ Retreatism‚ and Rebellion. However‚ these forms of adaptation are not necessarily referring to change in personality; rather it is a change in behavior. As stated by Robert Merton
Premium Sociology Social psychology Psychology
different way. While Descartes used doubt and skepticism as a way to find out the foundations and roots of knowledge‚Hume used sleo contrast with what we saw as the ordinary claims of knowledge. Hume explains two types of skepticism: antecedent and consequent. Both of these come in a very moderate and extreme form. He explains antecedent skepticism by using the Descartes theory of universal doubt. He explains that there is no principle that is more self evident than doubt and even if there was we would
Premium Truth Logic Epistemology
The Psychoanalytic Approach to Personality Twila D. Bullock Psy/250 Mr. Mason July 30‚ 2013 The Psychoanalytic Approach to Personality Although their theories were at least as distinct as the 3 men were‚ they were passionate about their works‚ and did not settle with conclusion- their entire lives were spent in earnest search for better understanding of the human psychological frailties and their betterment. (Goldwin‚ 2008). The forever pioneers of psychology‚ Sigmund Freud‚ Carl Jung‚ Alfred
Free Sigmund Freud Carl Jung Psychology
REPORTERS Objectives: 1. To identify the main characteristic of grounded theory. 2. ------------------------------------------------- To critically evaluate the methodology of grounded theory. Grounded Theory Grounded theory was developed in 1960’s by two sociologist‚ (Glaser and Strauss‚ 1967) one of whom (Strauss) had strong theoretical training in symbolic interaction. One of their earliest studies was grounded theory on dying in hospitals in which the prime controllable variable was characterized
Premium Scientific method Qualitative research
Victor. H. Vroom’s Motivational Theory of Expectancy and its Application within an Organisation Submission Date: 21st November 2011 Wordcount: 2‚630 Introduction This essay aims to explore Victor. H. Vroom’s ‘Theory of Expectancy’ on seeking motivation and its application within an organisation; Vroom’s Expectancy Theory has been widely researched and has substantial support in contrast to other popular motivational theories French et al (2011: 177). The
Free Motivation Human behavior
Theories and Theorists By William Deiyan Towah Theory is a symbolic statement which consists of concepts or variables that underpin how the relationship of the variables provide for a given phenomenon or set of phenomena that aims to: describe‚ explain‚ predict‚ or prescribe; it is a model or set of concepts that provide understanding to real phenomena and‚ therefore‚ hypothesize the basis for guided action or a framework for a given research or study (Patton‚ 2009; Creswell‚ 2009). In the Social
Free Scientific method Sociology