Institute of Management Technology Nagpur Supply Chain Management Term paper ON Capacity Requirement Planning Submitted to: Submitted by: Dr. Anwar Ali Section-B2C
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Kanban-an Integrated JIT System 1-0 INTRODUCTION Japanese are good at manufacturing. Just ask any global producers of automobiles‚ copiers‚ or personal electronics what happened in the 1980s. They will probably tell you how the Japanese captured a large share of the global-market by creating world-class standards in design‚ materials‚ and management. What is often overlooked is the attempt to understand how the Japanese industry succeeds at the services that support the manufacturing process (Krajewski
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Q1. Explain in brief the origins of Just In Time. Explain the different types of wastes that can be eliminated using JIT Ans. Just in Time (JIT) is a management philosophy aimed at eliminating waste and continuously improving quality. Credit for developing JIT as a management strategy goes to Toyota. Toyota JIT manufacturing started in the aftermath of World War II. Although the history of JIT traces back to Henry Ford who applied Just in Time principles to manage inventory in the Ford Automobile
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Location on Site: | Chapter 16: Just-in-Time and Lean Operations > Self-Study Quizzes > Multiple Choice | Date/Time Submitted: | May 5‚ 2012 at 4:33 PM (UTC/GMT) | | Summary of Results | 24% Correct of 17 Scored items: 4 Correct: | 24% | 13 Incorrect: | 76% | | More information about scoring | | | | 1. | | JIT is a philosophy of Your Answer: | variability increase. | | Correct Answer: | waste reduction. | | | | INCORRECT. JIT advocates a reduction in variability
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present an overview on the Just In Time practices and how it originated and what it involves from goals and objectives; that would make organizations all over the world apply the concept while aiming at enhancing it’s production‚ minimizing costs and thus generating more revenues. We also tackled Toyota- Car Manufacturing Company as a case study for being one of the very first manufacturers who gave up old traditional manufacturing practices and started implementing JIT. Paper Outline: 1- Introduction;
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3. MATERIALS REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP) Kruger & Ramphal (2009: 232) defines Material requirements planning (MRP) as “a computer-based information system used to schedule and order dependent-demand inventories.” Independent demand is demand for final products whereas dependent demand is demand for items that are subassemblies or component parts to be used in production of finished goods. In simpler terms‚ MRP is a production planning process that begins with the demand for finished products‚ and
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Case Study 8: Material Requirements Planning and ERP Auto Parts‚ Inc. Auto Parts‚ Inc.‚ is a distributor of automotive replacement parts. With no manufacturing capability‚ all the products it sells are purchased‚ assembled‚ and repackaged. Auto Parts‚ Inc.‚ does have extensive inventory and assembly facilities. Among its products are private-label carburetor and ignition kits. The company has been experiencing difficulties for the last 2 years. First‚ profits have fallen considerably. Second‚ customer-service
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CH14.QXD 9/24/07 11:56 AM Page 435 . 14 Chapter Enterprise resource planning (ERP) Source: Northampton Symphony Orchestra Introduction One of the most important issues in planning and controlling operations is managing the sometimes vast amounts of information generated by the activity. It is not just the operations function that is the author and recipient of this information‚ almost every other function of a business will be involved. So‚ it is important that all relevant
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Students will respond to the following: • Discuss the pros and cons of a JIT relationship from a supplier’s point of view and a buyer’s point of view. The con of the JIT relationship is that problems would occur if the company has sudden breaks to service and the supply. This may lead to labor strikes‚ and then eventually a failed business. A pro of the JIT relationship would be saving cost by not having unnecessary inventories. Also another attribute is flexibility‚ allowing the company
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MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING Introduction * MRP is a simple system of calculating arithmetically the requirements of the input materials at different points of time based on actual production plan. * MRP can also be defined as a planning and scheduling system to meet time-phased materials requirements for production operations. MRP Objectives * Reduction in Inventory Cost: By providing the right quantity of material at right time to meet master production schedule‚ MRP tries to avoid
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