HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SOO CHUNG KIAN LITERATURE REVIEW: JOB ANALYSIS AND JOB DESIGN What Is Job Analysis? Introduction In human resources‚ job analysis plays an important role of it. It provides information regarding positions in the organisation. It is an important topic as well as a vital employment tool which can assist with HR activities and potential and current employees‚ ‘Job analysis is the systematic study of positions to identify their observable duties and responsibilities
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Job design determines the way work is organized and performed. Job design typically refers to the way that a set of tasks‚ or an entire position‚ is organized. The aim of job design is to improve job satisfaction‚ to improve quality and to reduce employee problems (e.g.‚ grievances‚ absenteeism‚ turnover etc).Good design incorporates the relationship with organizational goals and values and should be well understood in order to align and prioritize the job’s responsibilities. The design should:
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Job Analysis is the process of collecting information about a job. The process of job analysis helps in the preparation of job description and job specification. 1. Job Description This is the objective setting of the job title‚ tasks‚ duties and responsibilities involved in a job. 2. Job specification This involves listing of employee qualifications‚ skills and abilities. These specifications are needed to do the job satisfactorily. Job Description Job Specification A statement containing
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(HRPD-701) Instructor: Wenlu Feng Lecture 2: Job Analysis and Job Design (Reference reading: Chapter 2 of the text) Job analysis—The procedure for determining the tasks and responsibilities of each a job‚ and the human attributes (in terms of knowledge‚ skills‚ and abilities) required to perform the job. The outcomes of job analysis will be: Job description (what the job entails)‚ Job specifications (what the human requirements are needed for the job). Job analysis is something called the cornerstone of
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Chapter 5 Job Analysis‚ Job Design and Quality of Work Life Learning Objectives • Explain what is meant by job analysis and job design. • Understand the uses of job analysis. • Describe the content of a job description and a job specification. • Discuss the collection of job analysis data. • Explain the major methods of job analysis. • Discuss competency profiling. • Understand the major approaches to job design. • Discuss quality of work life‚ employee participation and industrial democracy
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JOB DESIGN 1. Introduction Job design theory is an important concept in business management. The way a job is designed affects employee work performance. It is crucial that organizations create an environment where workers are motivated by jobs in which they feel challenged but at the same time‚ their work goes with the objectives of the company. Designing jobs properly will cause a positive impact on motivation‚ performance‚ and job satisfaction on those who perform them (Moorhead and Griffin‚
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JOB DESIGN MEANING Job design follows job analysis i.e. it is the next step after job analysis. It aims at outlining and organising tasks‚ duties and responsibilities into a single unit of work for the achievement of certain objectives. It also outlines the methods and relationships that are essential for the success of a certain job. In simpler terms it refers to the what‚ how much‚ how many and the order of the tasks for a job/s.Job design essentially involves integrating job responsibilities
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1.0 Introduction Job design is broadly defined as level and breadth of job content‚ over-time variability in task assignment‚ specific mix of assigned tasks‚ use of teams‚ and the level of autonomy granted to individual workers or teams (Baron and David‚ 2000: p 334). Today¡¯s business environment‚ correct job design can help a company to become successful and competitive in the market. The job design is more emphasized and focuses. Since jobs have to be designed using processes that model new
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Contents 1.0 Job Design Job design can defined as work arrangement or re- arrangement focused on overcoming job dissatisfaction and employee alienation arising from mechanistic tasks and repetitive. Organizations try to improve productivity levels by giving non- monetary rewards through job design. Non- monetary rewards such as better satisfaction from a personal achievement in meeting the responsibility of one’s work and increased challenge (Business Dictionary‚ 2013) It also refers to constitute
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job design’s third approach is known as job rotation‚ which is simply known as shifting to different work or task from your current task in the company on temporary or permanent basis‚ job rotation is linked with job enlargement as in both the variety of work is increased the only difference is that in job rotation the employee only works on the new task he or she is shifted too‚ and do not have to carry doing both task on daily bases as in job enlargement‚ job rotation is only done on the basis
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