Thomas Hobbes vs. John Locke Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were to philosophers with opposing opinions on human nature and the state of nature. Locke saw humanity and life with optimism and community‚ whereas Hobbes only thought of humans as being capable of living a more violent‚ self-interested lifestyle which would lead to civil unrest. However‚ both can agree that in order for either way of life to achieve success there must be a sovereign. Hobbes was a philosopher who saw humans as a purely
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Reflection Paper On: Alienated Labour by Karl Marx The 19th century German‚ Karl Marx presents the alienation of labour in one of his many works. He explains aspects such as the man from the product of man’s labor‚ in the process of production‚ of man as species-being and of man and man. When I think of alienation‚ I think of when First Nations people first were alienated by the residential school system and the affects its caused to the labor abilities of Aboriginal peoples of Canada. All these
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Hougnon Founder Vs Founder 1. The Enlightenment thinker that I most agree with is John Locke. I most agree with him because he concurs with Hobbes about the severity of the condition of nature‚ which obliges a social contract to guarantee peace. Be that as it may‚ he can’t help contradicting 2 things. He contended that regular rights‚ for example‚ life‚ liberty‚ and property existed in the condition of nature and could never be taken away or even willfully surrendered by people. Locke additionally couldn’t
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contemplating cause and effect. Machiavelli‚ Locke‚ and Marx all have different conceptions of human nature‚ which has led to a variation of conclusions regarding the political structures of society. Some of their ideas still have resonance today‚ which goes to show how much of an impact their theories have in regard to human nature. Machiavelli is a Christian‚ and his religion shaped a lot of his opinions on civilization. He believes that humans were given
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Alienation Paper #1 The concept of alienation by Karl Marx continues to be relevant in today’s capitalistic society. Alienation is ingrained in capitalism. Alienation can cause one to feel unworthy‚ meaningless‚ powerless‚ and inhuman in the work that they do daily. Craftsmen were once able to create a product from beginning to end and sell it at the price they desired. They had their own schedule and could create things at their own pace. It was a way for people to be creative and express themselves
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Communism vs. Capitalism In the political tract the Communist Manifesto‚ Karl Marx describes communism as the party that "fights for the interests of the working class" while capitalists are considered "dependent and have no individuality -- only capital is dependent and has individuality". Both of Marx’s statements are true in nature but when the two economic systems are put in practice‚ they quickly disintegrate into the same end result today‚ that is to say that most communistic nations
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opinions about government. The first philosophers name was Thomas Hobbes and he wrote the social contract. His social contract talked about giving the government total power. Whereas the other philosopher called John Locke had a different view on things. He disagreed and stated just the opposite. Locke is a little more practical with his philosophy. Hobbes believed in a monarchy over the people for more control in the city. He thought that a ruler should have total power over the people because he thought
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Thomas Hobbes and John Locke represent the beginning of political science in the seventeenth century‚their ideas on what government should or shouldn’t do would be refined by Thomas Jefferson and other founding fathers thus becoming the basis of the constitutional democracy of the United States. Hobbes took a very different approach than Locke in what he thought of humans in general;the same goes for political matters. He thought people were savages when born and only under someone else’s leadership
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Andrew Carnegie v. Karl Marx Andrew Carnegie was the epitome of the “self-made man.” Karl Marx has been dubbed “the father of communism.” Carnegie was a capitalist at heart‚ while Marx strongly believed in socialist and communist ideals. These men are clashing opposites‚ yet both men share several points in common. But when it comes to Carnegie’s and Marx’s stances on distribution of wealth and role of government in the economy‚ their views are on both ends of the spectrum. I believe Carnegie’s
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Karl Marx once stated‚ "For the bureaucrat‚ the world is a mere object to be manipulated by him‚" meaning that throughout time‚ humans have been influencing the structure of the world to gain power. There have always been three distinct classes‚ and in 1984 by George Orwell‚ they are known as the exclusive Inner Party‚ the conscientious Outer Party‚ and the multitude of illiterate proles. Although they have been under different nomenclature‚ the same pattern repeats itself between the class to gain
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