Autumn Hollingsworth Knee Injury Case Study Part 5 What are the primary movements of the knee joint? The primary movements of the knee joint are flexion and extension but can also slightly rotate. What muscle groups are the most important in flexion and extension of the knee? The muscle groups most important are the quadriceps and the hamstrings. The quadriceps extend the knee using the following muscles; rectus femoris‚ vastus medialis‚ vastus intermedius‚ and vastus lateralis. The hamstrings
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player has good hinge joint at the knee. To be good footballer your joints need to be durable to prevent injury and also having good joints helps substantially in competing to your full potential in a sport. This players hinge joint at the knee is noticeably strong as he has no problem in going through the motion of kicking the ball and running. Also we subject to a tackle the players knee joint is strong enough to take impact without serious joint injury. To keep his knee joint strong he needs to make
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connect the upper body and the lower body. They also provide stability‚ strength and flexibility to the upper and the lower body. If the hips are misaligned‚ they will not fully serve their purpose. This creates incorrect movement straining other joints. The knees and ankles have to bear the load leading to new dysfunctions. The problem of aches and pains in tennis players can be intensified by misalignments in other load
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Introduction The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body. The knee joins the femur to the tibia. The smaller bone that runs alongside the tibia is the fibula. The patella‚ also known as the knee-cap‚ is another one that makes up the knee joint. I decided to discuss this joint structure because of reoccurring knee injuries. The Knee Joint The knee joint is formed by the articulation of the distal end of the femur and the proximal end of the tibia. The fibula
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Intro Background One of the most common injuries to the knee involves the anterior cruciate ligament; also known as the ACL. The knee is set up as a central point where three bones meet together forming the knee itself. These bones are the femur (thigh bone)‚ shinbone (tibia) and the kneecap (patella). All of which are connected to other bones by ligaments. The four primary ligaments in the knee are the LCL (lateral collateral ligament)‚ PCL (posterior cruciate ligament)‚ MCL (medial collateral
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or misinterpreted‚ Neumann (2012) chooses to examine the convex-concave rule as applied to studies performed on the arthrokinematics of abduction of the glenohumeral joint (GH). The convex – concave rule states that during typical joint motion‚ a moving bone turns around a stable bone. The non-moving bone provides stabilizing joint surface for moving bone (Foster 2013‚ p. 59). In reference to the arthokinematics of abduction of the GH‚ “the convex humeral head rolls superior relative to the glenoid
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important stabilizer of the tibiofemoral joint. The ACL has a proximal attachment on the posteromedial portion of the lateral condyle of the femur and creates an anterior medial vector to reach its distal attachment at the anteromedial tibia. The anteromedial vector the ACL makes allows it to prevent primarily anterior translation of the tibia on the femur and secondarily tibial rotation subluxation on the femur and both valgus and varus forces at the tibiofemoral joint. In the United States‚ there are 200
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Radiologic case study A male patient of approximate mid 50’s in age went to the doctor with severe tenderness‚ swelling and pain in his left knee after falling down stairs and twisting his knee. The doctor found there was noticable swelling. An MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) showed the back side corner of the knee to be intact but also did show thickening of the ligament located on the outer side of the knee. The MRI shows an oval abnormality that ran alongside of the ligament. However‚ MRI
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BALL-AND-SOCKET JOINT 1 The Ball-and-Socket Joint HCS/230 January 10‚ 2011 Dr. Mike Liang THE BALL-AND-SOCKET JOINT 2 The Ball-and-Socket Joint Joints are essential in allowing movement of the human body. They are located at the intersection of bones‚ and their structures determine the type of movement that will occur at that location. Each joint contains components
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Osgood–Schlatter disease or syndrome (also known as tibial tubercle apophyseal traction injury) is an irritation of the patellar ligament at the tibial tuberosity. Sinding–Larsen–Johansson syndrome is an analogous condition involving the patellar tendon and the lower margin of the patella bone‚ instead of the upper margin of the tibia. The condition occurs in active boys and girls aged 9–16 coinciding with periods of growth spurts. It occurs more frequently in boys than in girls‚ with reports of
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