International relations (IR) is the study of relationships among countries‚ the roles of sovereign states‚ inter-governmental organizations (IGO)‚international non-governmental organizations (INGO)‚ non-governmental organizations (NGO)‚ and multinational corporations (MNC). International relations is an academic and a public policy field‚ and so can be positive and normative‚ because it analyzes and formulates the foreign policy of a given State. As political activity‚ international relations dates from
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Labor Law Analysis: Article 41 of the extension of working hours [2011-05-31] promulgated time [source] [section] [Keyword] labor law Shiyi work longer hours than workers resolve labor laws need not be negotiated Article 41 requires the employer as a result of production and management‚ after consultation with the trade unions and workers can extend the working time‚ generally can not be more than one hour a day; for special reasons need to extend the working hours‚ the protection of the health conditions
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HOW ARE SOME COMPANIES ABLE TO SURVIVE THE DEMANDS OF LABOR UNIONS AND MANAGEMENT...WHILE OTHERS‚ AFTER YEARS OF BATTLE CRUMBLE? Abstract The purpose of this case study is to examine three different industries which are the Automotive‚ Hotel‚ and Airline and their relationships between upper management and labor unions. The six companies that were examined are Ford and General Motors‚ JW Marriot and Hilton Hotels Corporation‚ and Southwest and Delta Airlines. The history of unions and
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Abstract It became apparent that labor relations became a big problem for American Airlines when the pilots executed the sick out of 1999 because of the unfair business practices that American Airlines did by acquiring another airline and had a two tier wages. The union wanted a resolution and sometimes those are hard to come by. Companies can be very productive if they have good labor relations with their employees. When dealing with labor problems there many questions one must answer. How
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and academic professionals. This will include different perspectives‚ approaches and definitions of “what employee relations is”. “Employee relations is a common title for the industrial relations function within personnel management and is also sometimes used as an alternative label for the academic field of “industrial relations”. The term underlines the fact that industrial relations is not confined to the study of trade unions but embraces the broad pattern of employee management‚ including systems
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if the union proceeds with the organization drive‚ they have to be successful. The vast majority of the employees in the company are women who have been in Canada for less than five years. Question #1 What major events in Canada’s labour relations history got Phil to the point in which he could lawfully organize a union‚ have it certified‚ and negotiate a collective agreement with the company? Answer: The major events in labour history are the division between craft and industrial unions
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INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS By Fadhy Mtanga Industrial Relations is a branch of Social Science that studies the relationship that exists at the workplaces. Industrial Relations focus on the relationship between employers and their associations on one hand‚ and employees with their organizations on the other. Also‚ it is deals with the relationship between the workplaces and the government as the policy and law maker‚ hence the regulator of that relationship. Industrial Relations as the branch
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ZIMBABWE INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT PRESENTS DIPLOMA IN GENERAL MANAGEMENT Public Relations “PROMOTING THE ART‚ SCIENCE AND PRACTICE OF GOOD‚ SOUND MANAGEMENT” COPYRIGHT RESERVED ZIMBABWE INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT A hearty welcome to the Zimbabwe Institute of Management Public Relations Module. Introduction Why Study PR Public relations practices interwoven in all business and economic activities of any organisation. In the way we interact with colleagues‚ customers‚ suppliers
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Industrial Relations: Ideological Perspectives By Femi Aborisade Centre for Labour Studies & The Polytechnic‚ Ibadan aborisadefemi@gmail.com INTRODUCTION This paper identifies the key theories in industrial relations and draws out their implications on the concern for achieving ‘basic needs for all’. The following theories are examined: the political theories of Unitarism and Pluralism; the economistic theory; the democratic and political theory; the moral and ethical theory‚ and the
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Assignment Nowadays‚ “employee relations” appear everywhere‚ from small companies to the big organisations in all over the world. According to CIPD‚ employee relations is an underlying philosophy‚ along with necessary attitudes and skills‚ rather than a specific management function or well-defined activity. In fact‚ there are many problems existing in any firms or organisations. One of these which is considered by human management department is employee relations. Employee relations which used to be known
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