Encyclopedia: foreign policy Top Home > Library > Miscellaneous > Britannica Concise Encyclopedia General objectives that guide the activities and relationships of one state in its interactions with other states. The development of foreign policy is influenced by domestic considerations‚ the policies or behaviour of other states‚ or plans to advance specific geopolitical designs. Leopold von Ranke emphasized the primacy of geography and external threats in shaping foreign policy‚ but later writers
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death‚ was replaced by authoritarian and dictatorial rule. The economic policies of NEP‚ that had taken a softer line on the peasantry and abolished forced grain requisitions‚ had successfully brought the Soviet Union from the brink of collapse in the aftermath of the Civil War‚ but were abandoned in favor of the complete destruction of the private market and a path to development dictated by “plans” from above. Josef Stalin‚ after years of presenting himself as a voice of moderation in the party
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How did the Cold War transform American foreign policy? Introduction This essay will explain‚ describe‚ and outline factors‚ events and speeches that show how the cold war transformed American Foreign policy. To fully understand the cold war we must to travel to the past‚ even before the second wold war. America was the first democratic country in the world‚ with a private enterprise ideology‚ which can be called of capitalism. In contrast
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Allies had to accept all responsibility of the war. The United states policy brought to united states political‚ social and economic changes. After of WWI‚ Wilson found a solution to keep the peace between countries‚ so the United States postulated the foreign policy began with the president Thomas Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924). He got the presidency in 1912 as candidate of the democrat party. Wilson stipulated the foreign policy dilemma‚ which it was a proposal of peace.
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The Yalta Conference was called together by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The three allied leaders‚ being‚ Winston Churchill‚ Joseph Stalin‚ and President Franklin himself. Together they each had their own goals‚ and negotiation became essential. The war in Europe was nearly over‚ and the question on what to do with Germany was a main priority. The allied leaders rendezvoused in the Russian Crimea‚ February 1945. Controversy has surrounded the conference ever since. In relation to the "sellout
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Hitler‚ Mussolini‚ Stalin….. These three names have a vast impact on the idea of dictatorship. These men established dictatorship and guided this type of rule throughout most of their lives. Dictatorship is a form of government in which absolute power is exercised and practiced by one person without hereditary right or the free consent of the citizens living in the country. It takes a person with a lot of courage and grit to become a dictator. These three proletariats possessed that
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vilification of Stalin in his address to the Twentieth Party Congress was meticulous in detailing precise failures of his predecessor’s rule. Above all‚ Khrushchev strongly elaborated on Stalin’s extremities‚ especially the cult of personality that he had built up over the years. The speech also in turn attacked ‘Stalinist repressions‚ arrests‚ terror and murders…[and] for bungling foreign affairs and mishandling the war’. Despite this‚ Khrushchev was cautious in limiting his other criticisms of Stalin‚ and
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Was the foreign policy of the United States primarily isolationist or expansionist through 1865-1914? At the turn of the century‚ and after gaining our independence‚ the United States land mass more than doubled through the use of purchasing‚ annexing‚ and war. However‚ the foreign policy of our government took a predominately isolationist stand. This was a national policy of abstaining from political or economic relations with other countries. General Washington shaped these values by upholding
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Since World War I‚ one of the biggest problems the United states has been faced with is its foreign policy. Throughout the past 100 years‚ foreign policy has changed depending on the times and what is going on in the rest of the world. The time period between 1918‚ the end of World War‚ to 1953‚ the end of the Korean War. Essentially‚ U.S. foreign policy evolved from “isolationist protection of war” to”protective containment of Communism.” This change occurred due changes in America’s view of the
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The writing and researching on India’s foreign policy have always been constrained by lack of access to data which is reliable and authentic due to various secret and closely guarded archives. Though‚ its hard for many to reach there‚ the experiences of policymakers through their writings can help in overcoming this constraint and help in reflecting on what they saw through their years in services. Rajiv Sikri’s book falls into this category where he has tried his best to peep into India’s ministry
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