LEARNING THEORIES AND TEACHING INTRODUCTION “learning is commonly defined as a process that brings together cognitive‚ emotional‚ and environmental influences and experiences for acquiring ‚ enhancing‚ or making changes in one’s knowledge‚ skills‚ values and world views” ( llleris‚2000; Ormord‚1995). This process could be explained through several theories‚ some of which include ; behavioral‚ cognitive‚ constructivist‚ and social cognitive learning theories. Presently teachers make use
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Behaviour Learning Theories Answer the following questions: 1. What is learning? Learning is defined as permanent or relatively permanent changes that are acquired from experience or instruction. 2. What are Behavioural Learning Theories? Behavioural learning is a learning theory based on the idea that learning is acquired through conditioning. 3. What are some of the principles of Behavioral Learning? The principles of behavioural learning states that learning happens when an
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one through the aspect of social learning theory. According to Tu (2000) Vygotsky believes that social interaction with adults and peers has an influential impact on students learning and development. This may be viewed as significant as Vygotsky’s theory is said to help promote and encourage learning contexts which students are actively involved in‚ leading to learning which is facilitated and extended until an individual can fulfil a task for themselves (Learning-theories‚ 2017) (Verenikina‚ 2008)
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LEARNING THEORIES TYPES OF LEARNING THEORIES 1. Behavioral Theory 2. Cognitive Theory - Teaching for one to learn 3. Social Learning Theory - Role Modeling Theory - came from the Greek word “Theoria” which means beholding a spectacle or speculation. * An explanation of a phenomena or an abstract generalization that explains the relationship of a phenomena. * Provides professional autonomy and power by guiding and directing the practice education‚ and
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Theories‚ models and perspectives - Cheat sheet for field instructors Major Theories – Used in Social Work Practice Systems Theory Psychodynamic Social Learning Conflict Developmental Theories Theories of moral reasoning (Kohlberg‚ Gilligan) Theories of cognition (Piaget) Transpersonal theories of human development (Transpersonal – means beyond or through the persona or mask. Going beyond identity rooted in the individual body or ego to include spiritual experience or higher levels
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This four-stage theory illustrates how children are born with a mental structure that is built up overtime and their cognitive processes which develop as a result of experience. New experiences challenge children’s thinking causing disequilibrium. From this learning experience if the outcome is positive‚ accommodation of information/learning is made and we can see growth in cognitive abilities. Other ways to develop cognitively is exercising the old scheme in new ways. This theory is outlined in Figure
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adult learning theories from the perspective of adult development and growth. There will be an evaluation of adult cognitive development discussed pertaining to adult learning. It will analyze accommodations for aging learners that are designed to maximize intelligence. Evaluation of the Application of Traditional and Adult Learning Theories The evaluation of the application of traditional and adult learning theories will be made with the consideration of the different intelligence theories applicable
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Learning Any relatively permanent change in behaviour as result of experience 1 Theories of learning: Behavioral Theories – Most traditional & researched theory – Foundation of principles of learning; Org.reward systems & the behavioural management approach Classical Conditioning Ivon Pavlov (Russian) & John B. Watson (Amercian) – Attributed learning to the association/ connection between S – R Ivon Pavlov – measured the amount of saliva secreted by the dog: – Unconditional Stimulus (Meat)
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Cognitive theory is concerned with the development of a persons thought processes‚ it also looks at how these thought processes influence how we understand and interrelate with the world. One of the principal cognitive theorists was Jean Piaget‚ who proposed ideas that revolutionised how we think about child development and whether children think differently than adults. This essay will introduce Jean Piaget as a theorist‚ prior to discussing Jean Piaget’s theory ‘stages of children’s intellectual
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CACHE Qualification Specification CACHE Level 3 Diploma for the Children and Young People’s Workforce (QCF) CACHE Level 3 Diploma for the Children and Young People’s Workforce (QCF) CACHE © Copyright 2011 All rights reserved worldwide. Reproduction by approved CACHE centres is permissible for internal use under the following conditions: CACHE has provided this Qualification Specification in Microsoft Word format to enable its Centres to use its content more flexibly within their own
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