canvas of judicial review‚ a potent weapon was forged by the Supreme Court by way of public interest litigation (PIL) also known as social action litigation. The Supreme Court has ruled that where judicial redress is sought in respect of a legal injury or a legal wrong suffered by persons‚ who by reason of their poverty or disability are unable to approach the court for enforcement of their fundamental rights‚ any member of the public‚ acting bona fide can maintain an action for judicial redress.
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Judicial precedent is the source of law where past decisions create law for judges to refer back to for guidance in future cases. Precedent is based upon the principle of stare decisis et non quieta movere‚ more commonly referred to as ‘stare decisis’‚ meaning to “stand by decided matters”. A binding precedent is where previous decisions must be followed. This can sometimes lead to unjust decisions‚ which I will address when talking about the advantages and disadvantages of binding precedent. First
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Bach Flower Remedies Administering Bach Flower Remedies: * If necessary put 2 drops straight from the bottle onto tongue. * If it isn’t an emergency just put 2 drops of each remedy in a small cup of water and drink at intervals. * Put a drop of the remedy (straight from the bottle) on your wrist‚ temples‚ or rub onto lips. *For convenience when taking several remedies at once‚ add two drops of each chosen remedy to an empty 30ml dropper bottle. Top off with mineral water‚ adding
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In many jurisdictions the judicial branch has the power to change laws through the process of judicial review. The term “judiciary is also used to refer collectively to the personnel‚ such as judges‚ magistrates and other adjudicators‚ who form the core of a judiciary (sometimes referred to as a “bench”)‚ as well as the staffs who keep the system running smoothly. In 1803‚ Marbury vs Madison case reviewed in the Supreme Court confirmed the legal principle of judicial review demonstrating the ability
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Judicial creativity Judges are unable to develop the law as it would be considered unfair. If a defendant commits an act which is not considered criminal‚ but the judge then decides that it is‚ therefore changing the law‚ this would be considered unfair for the defendant. This would be seen as the retrospective effect. Parliament makes the law‚ following a lengthy process‚ and then the judges must follow parliament’s decision. They must follow precedent of higher court judges. This is known as
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Name: BTEC Level 3 Applied Law (Unit 2) Judicial Precedent P1: explain the application of judicial precedent in the courts You will need to know: What is judicial precedent? The development of the system The hierarchy of the courts The difference between ratio decidendi and obiter dicta The difference between binding and persuasive precedent How law reports are used What is judicial precedent? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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CHAPTER 14 NOTES Article II Article II‚ the Constitution’s Executive Article‚ begins this way: “The executive power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America.” With these few words‚ the Framers established the presidency. Why Presidential Power Has Grown * Over the course of American history‚ the champions of a stronger presidency have almost always prevailed. * The nation’s increasingly complex social and economic life has also influenced the growth of presidential
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REMEDIES FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT Failure of buyer to take delivery Section 44 states that‚ when the seller is ready and willing to deliver the goods and requests the buyer to take delivery‚ and the buyer does not‚ within a reasonable time after such request‚ take delivery of the goods‚ he is liable to the seller for any loss occasioned by his neglect or refusal to take delivery‚ and also for a reasonable charge for the care and custody of the goods: Provided that nothing in this section shall
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What is the nature and extent of the employee’s duty of confidentiality? Introduction In every business enterprise‚ there is certain information that employer’s wish to remain confidential. This is particular vital in the global era where there is lower job security‚ higher job mobility and situations where employees work multiple jobs. Employees are bound by the duty of confidentiality‚ where they are forbidden to disclose certain information obtained during the course of employment. The
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to keep your hair well-conditioned all the time. Dandruff‚ Split ends‚ Hair fall all have been our problems from so long! We often end up buying expensive products to even destroy our hair with chemicals. So here are 13 Home remedies you can do for your hair. Home remedies are better for two reasons • They are not Expensive • They are natural‚ so everything good happens to your hair. Let’s get started EGG MASSAGE: All you need is white portion of 2-3 eggs (Depends on your hair length)‚ Olive
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