According to Article 20 of the constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran‚ all members of the nation‚ both men and women‚ shall receive equal protection under the legal system and enjoy all human‚ political‚ economic‚ social and cultural rights‚ based on Islamic principles. Despite the fact that the constitution treats all individuals equally‚ the governing legal frameworks do not provide women with equality and justice. All are equal before law and are entitled without any discrimination to
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1862 Birth of Gustav Klimt in Baumgarten‚ near Vienna‚ Austria. His father is a gold engraver but unsuccessful in business. Klimt lived in poverty for most of his childhood. 1876 At the age of 14‚ Klimt was awarded a scholarship to the Vienna School of Arts and Crafts. Noticed for his talents‚ he receives his first commissions while studying. 1877 His brother Ernst‚ who‚ like his father‚ would become an engraver‚ also enrolled in the school. 1883 Klimt finished school/studying‚ and
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Abstract The following article tries to establish the fact that the Customs are the most important source of law. It defines customs and gives information about its types and what are the requisite of a valid custom‚ how are they recognized and why are they recognized? In ancient days the customary laws were the only laws as they were practiced by the people. With the passage of time and modernization of society the customary laws are seen as orthodox laws and are fast receding to the statutory laws
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twentieth century. Hayek’s account of how changing prices communicate information which enables individuals to coordinate their plans is widely regarded as an important achievement in economics. He also contributed to the fields of systems thinking‚ jurisprudence‚ neuroscience and the history of ideas. The ideas of John Maynard Keynes and Friedrich von Hayek have dominated the economic landscape since the end of World War II. Both of these influential economists had distinct ideas about economic freedom--ideas
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Contract‚ Property I and Criminal Law. Progression to the second year of study is contingent upon passing all first-year examinations. In the second year you will take four more compulsory courses: Tort‚ Property II‚ EU and Human Rights Law‚ and Jurisprudence. As in the first year‚ progression to the final year is contingent upon passing all second-year examinations. In the final year‚ you will choose four subjects from the list of optional courses. One of them could be a research essay on a legal
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Jurisprudence- legal philosophy: is the study and theory of law Hope to gain a deeper understanding of law‚ natural law‚ civil law‚ and law of nations Positivism: is the study of philosophy of science based on the view that in the social as well as natural sciences data derived from sensory experience‚ and logical and mathematical treatments of data that come from all authoritative knowledge Natural law is a system of law that is determined by nature Volksgeist: Gottfried Herder used
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STATE OF UP vs. SANJAY KUMAR‚ (2012) SCC 537 Death sentence has always been a question of controversy‚ while on one hand it becomes a matter of human rights with respect to the accused; on the other hand it is one of weighing the gravity of the crime and its impact on the society. However‚ in the wake of the recent gang rape that took place in the city of Delhi‚ society has voiced strong opinion to award death sentence to the perpetrators. In the said case the death of the rape victim has led
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focusing on the law or fiqh (religious jurisprudence). In the first 150 years of Islam‚ there were many such "schools". In fact‚ several of the companion of the prophet Muhammad SAW‚ are credited with founding their own. But these schools were gradually consolidated or discarded so that there are currently four recognized schools. The differences between these schools of thought manifest in some practical and philosophical differences. The prominent Islamic jurisprudence schools of Damascus in Syria‚ Kufa
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Islamic Teachings on Euthanasia; According to Islamic teachings‚ indirect and passive euthanasia are not considered ‘mercy killing’ and are therefore permitted. Indirect euthanasia is the heightened administration of a strong medication to relieve severe pain‚ despite it being known that the medication may end the patient’s life or shorten it. Indirect euthanasia is permissible under Islamic teachings as the intention of the medication was to reduce or stop pain with a known risk of hurried death
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experience in criminal court. I am going out on a limb and will say‚ many just want to put this chapter in their life behind them and try to live a “normal” life. Furthermore‚ the dissenting opinion also states that this not only harms Ex Post Facto jurisprudence but also these and future victims of child abuse (Stogner v. California‚ 2013‚ p. 653). Reference: Stogner v. California‚ 539 U.S. 607 (2003). Retrieved March 30‚ 2017‚ from
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