and/or the law. Scope of Forensic Radiology 1. Identification of unknown human remains. 2. Analysis of bitemarks. 3. Interpretation of oral and maxillofacial lesions in clinical forensic cases such as child‚ spouse‚ and elder abuse. 4. Dental jurisprudence (expert witness testimony‚ malpractice‚ and self-policing of the profession). History on January 23‚ 1896 Röntgen gave the lecture on the discovery of X Ray. He showed x-ray pictures of various test objects and actually created an x-ray image of
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Al-Azhar University Brief Description Al-Azhar University also known as Jamiat Al Azhar al Saif‚ meaning the noble Azhar‚ is a center of learning in Cairo‚ Egypt. It was established as an Islamic Institute or a madrasa in 972 and specialized in offering courses pertaining to the field of Arabic Literature and Sunni theology and sharia. It is regarded as the second oldest University both around the world and in Egypt. It was initially established as the Al Azhar mosque. However‚ it slowly developed
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Interpretation of the Contracts Tang Jun I Lon Fuller’s The Case of the Speluncean Explorers is a hypothetical case‚ a thought experiment composed of perfect scenarios presenting jurisprudence of different schools. The 14 judges argue against each other with various legal grounds to acquit or convict the defendants. Their disputes dominantly focus on three points. The first issue is whether or not a judge should discriminately apply
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its lofty goals‚ it has contributed to the almost universal view that torture is an unacceptable practice. The aim of this essay is to critically analyse how the Committee against Torture and the Human Right Committee have both generated a rich jurisprudence on the extent of state obligations related to the prohibition of torture and other cruel‚ inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment beyond the traditional view of or preventing the use of torture in interrogations. Torture has received so
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3a) Explain the way(s) in which the historical development of the equitable jurisdiction informs our contemporary understandings of the relationship between law and equity. Historical development of equity Until 14th Century‚ if justice was not achieved‚ a litigant could appeal to the king in King’s council (Curia Regis). The council possessed royal power and could thereby make order to delegate the hearing of injustice function to the Chancellor. Starting from 15th Century all petitions went directly
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As one of the most frequently cited cases in American law‚ the United States Supreme Court’s decision in Katz v. United States continues to enormously impact Fourth Amendment jurisprudence. Associate Justice John Marshall Harlan’s concurring opinion is perhaps the most widely remembered excerpt from the high court’s significant opinion. As the semi-centennial anniversary of the Katz decision approaches‚ this article celebrates the forward-thinking approach that Justice Harlan so giftedly annunciated
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exclusively concerned with the accurate definition of its subject matter. It endeavors to answer the question‚ “what is the law?” but not the question‚ “what ought it to be” It is a science and not a politics of law.” (Wayne Morrison‚ pg. 324) “Jurisprudence: From the Greeks to post-modernism.” Is Kelsen a cold hearted scientist bent on developing a positive system per se devoid of humanism‚ attempting to strip away all that is social and moral about society? Interestingly‚ Kelsen addressed this
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Habeck says this belief is rejected by moderate Muslims‚ who stress the view of jihad as an individual‚ internal struggle. These moderates‚ according to Habeck‚ are the heirs to Islamic jurisprudence that used the Qur’an‚ hadith‚ and life of Muhammad to determine the Islamically correct way to conduct war. Centuries before Western nations codified international laws of war‚ Islamic law a thousand years ago was‚ in effect‚ beginning a process
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The chapter outlines the benefits of restorative justice as it applies to the offender‚ victim‚ and society. It explains what an individual who has been the victim of crime needs to move forward in life. Both the victim and offender must pursue their purpose in life as they attempt to make progress past a traumatic experience. Aristotle begins with the notion of a “good life” and what an individual has to focus on personally to achieve their true purpose in life‚ which is happiness. He relates happiness
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prove guilt. Although this rule is not stated in the Constitution‚ it was established off of the rulings of the Supreme Court. The grey area of the Exclusionary Rule can be found here for that reason. Since the rule was set up based off the jurisprudence of the Supreme Court instead of being written in law‚ it leaves room for vagueness when trying to realize what classifies as an unconstitutional search. The first exclusionary rule case on a major note is Weeks v. United States. Under the Fourth
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