being are begin done. Kant was the first person who gave scientific classification of race. He established the difference between ‘varieties’ or ‘types’ and ‘races’. Kant further said that race is hereditary characteristic which is passed on to offspring while the characteristic of ‘varieties’ is not hereditary and did not pass through generations. For Kant race of humanity are not different species as they are capable of producing fertile offspring through interbreeding. Kant did not support polygenesis
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Set No - 1 Subject Code: R13106/R13 I B. Tech I Semester Regular Examinations Feb./Mar. - 2014 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES (Common to CE‚ ME‚ CSE‚ PCE‚ IT‚ Chem E‚ Aero E‚ AME‚ Min E‚ PE‚ Metal E) Max. Marks: 70 Question Paper Consists of Part-A and Part-B Answering the question in Part-A is Compulsory‚ Three Questions should be answered from Part-B ***** What are the causes of floods and droughts? What are ecological pyramids? Write about different types of pyramids Write about different values of
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Environmental Science and Ethics The case study of A Question of Responsibility: The Legacy of Bhopal described an event that caused a chemical explosion at an agriculture pesticide plant in the capital city of Madhya‚ Pradesh‚ India. A U.S. corporation under the direction of CEO‚ Warren Anderson‚ founded Bhopal Chemical Plant. On December 3‚ 1984‚ the chemical substance that was released into the atmosphere was 40 metric tons of methyl isocyanate (MIC) ----- the safety devices did not work to
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Kant argued that moral requirements are based on a standard of rationality he dubbed the "Categorical Imperative" (CI). Immorality thus involves a violation of the CI and is thereby irrational. This argument was based on his striking doctrine that a rational will must be regarded as autonomous‚ or free in the sense of being the author of the law that binds it. The fundamental principle of morality the CI is none other than this law of an autonomous will. Thus‚ at the heart of Kant’s moral
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Why is it important to understand the role of science in environmental controversy? Understanding the role in which science plays in an environmental controversy is a crucial element for a comprehensive analysis. The use of scientific knowledge is often represented as a fundamental principle within environmental controversies. The centralized view of science relates to many factors. Firstly‚ the assumptions of science as an authority lend it to be a privileged type of knowledge. Secondly‚ as the
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Hume vs. Kant: Causality Hume’s ultimate goal in his philosophic endeavors was to undermine abstruse Philosophy. By focusing on the aspect of reason‚ Hume shows there are limitations to philosophy. Since he did not know the limits‚ he proposed to use reason to the best of his ability‚ but when he came to a boundary‚ that was the limit. He conjectured that we must study reason to find out what is beyond the capability of reason. Hume began his first examination if the mind by
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Kant: Explain and asses what you think to be the best argument Kant gives as his "Metaphysical Exposition of Space" (B37-40) that space cannot be either and actual entity (Newtonian concept) or any independent relation among real things (Leibnizian concepti be on). In other words‚ is he successful in arguing that space must be (at least) a form of intuition? Do any of his arguments further show that space must be ONLY a form of intuition and not ALSO something Newtonian or Leibnizian? In his
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Environmental Values University of Phoenix Environmental Issues and Ethics SCI/362 April 21‚ 2008 Environmental Values Finding an answer to the growing problem of the degeneration of the forests‚ ecosystems and environments can be looked at in three different approaches: ecofeminism‚ pluralism or pragmatism. Whether ecofeminism‚ pluralism‚ or pragmatism offer the correct path to reaching the resolution to environmental degradation‚ therein lays an answer; however‚ how does
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In his publication‚ Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals‚ Immanuel Kant supplies his readers with a thesis that claims morality can be derived from the principle of the categorical imperative. The strongest argument to support his thesis is the difference between actions in accordance with duty and actions in accordance from duty. To setup his thesis‚ Kant first draws a distinction between empirical and "a priori" concepts. Empirical concepts are ideas we reach from our experiences in the world
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reading “What Is Enlightenment?”‚ written by Kant explains the importance of using enlightenment to change the world. Kant claims that mankind refuses to value their own enlightenment because there are more sophisticated people with higher intelligence that can make the hard decisions for them. He supports his claim that mankind does not utilize their enlightenment because the people’s freedom is restricted‚ they are lazy‚ and cannot escape their own nonage. Kant claims that mankind cannot use their own
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