You be the Judge #3 Deborah Andriaccio D’Youville College Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of LAW 303V Judge Thomas Rebhan June 6‚ 2014 Kashin V. Kent 457 F.3d 1033‚ 2006 U.S. App. LEXIS 20496 United States Court of Appeals for The Ninth Circuit‚ 2006 Scope of employment refers to a person actively involved in an employment task at a particular time. It usually becomes an issue when an accident occurs‚ which is required to make
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Kant believes that freedom comes in obeying moral rules‚ rather than in resisting them‚ that the moral action to do is always the rational thing to do. Kant wants us to believe in practical reason and not pure reason. Unlike utilitarianism‚ Kant argues we are designed as duty followers‚ not for the pursuit of happiness‚ he thinks we are not fulfilled by primarily being happy. Our aim is not to attain happiness but rather‚ to do our duty. Kant believes that rationality is a definitive part of our
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Kant understood that abstract reasoning was an acceptable basis to derive moral judgment and religious interpretation. Immanuel Kant’s philosophy dominated the thought of the nineteenth century. He was a German philosopher that lived from 1724 to 1804 and should be understood within his cultural setting and timeframe as a representative of the Enlightenment period. Kant relies on the exercise of reason as the lynchpin to philosophy and
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Mill & Kant: First Principles During this semester’s readings‚ two authors by the names of John Stuart Mill and Immanuel Kant were introduced as important pieces to the philosophical study. Within both of their teachings‚ they both introduced readers to the idea of first principles. A first principle is a style of teaching and learning the best way to structure your life so that you can turn out as best as you have the ability to. Kant’s first principle was the categorical imperative which was essentially
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Ethics Essay – Kant Explain Kant’s reasons for using the categorical imperatives. (25 marks) Kant’s moral philosophy is deontological; it rests on the notion of duty or obligation from the Greek word ‘Deon’. The argument is that we should conduct our affairs out of strict duty to the moral law. Kant wrote three major works on moral philosophy: Fundamental principles of the metaphysics of moral‚ Critique of practical reason and the metaphysics of morals. Kant formulated the categorical imperative
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Philosophy Essay #4 Kant’s Views on Wrongness of Lying Kant believes humans have the highest value in the realm of existence because they are the only beings capable of reasoning. He extends this theory to say that humans have the right to use other creatures in any way they see fit as long as they are serving an end to justify the means. Kant perceives humans as the most valuable creatures because other “animals” are not able to have desires and set personal goals. Modern science invalidates
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principle of morality (of Immanuel Kant) in the decisions we take in everyday life”. Immanuel Kant introduced his moral theory in the late 18th century‚ which sought to establish a supreme principle of morality. He argued that there exists an ethical system whereby moral requirements are requirements of reason‚ and the rightness of actions is determined by their accordance with moral law. Therefore‚ an immoral action will always be considered an irrational action. For Kant‚ a supreme guiding moral principle
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Immanuel Kant created a handful of formulations regarding his system of determining morality‚ the Categorical Imperative. James and Stuart Rachels in The Elements of Moral Philosophy‚ illuminate Kant’s first and second Categorical Imperatives. While Kant claims the formulations are equivalent‚ they offer differing guidelines on how the Categorical Imperative is operated. Although the formulations share the same basis‚ the difference regarding how the formulations are adhered‚ is a large distinction
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determine what went wrong in this situation. Kantian ethics followers believe that motive is one of the most crucial elements to be analyzed when trying to distinguish between what is right and what is wrong in everyday situations. According to Immanuel Kant‚ the founder of Kantian ethics‚ a moral action is one that is performed out of a sense of duty and which is based on a sense of knowing what one "ought" to do under certain circumstances; therefore‚ a morally acceptable action is one that is never
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Immanuel Kant’s “What is Enlightenment?” and Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein to caution their readers about the care with which knowledge should be exercised; however‚ the overriding theme of each work also serves as a counterbalance to the other. While Kant primarily presents a wake-up call to the public to overcome their fear‚ complacency and blind obedience in order
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