Moral law decrees that lying to a friend in order to spare his or her feelings is impermissible. According to Immanuel Kant‚ lying in any instance is an immoral act and is not allowed. Subsequently‚ Jeremy Bentham‚ would state that people will always attempt to maximize happiness and minimize suffering‚ making lying acceptable in some cases. Lying is immoral especially in the case of attempting to keep a friend from feeling pain by telling them the truth. For example‚ if your friend were to ask you
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For Immanuel Kant‚ guilt is considered a necessary condition for punishment and judicial punishment can never be used merely as a means to promote some other good for the criminal himself or civil society. He argues that‚ an offender must first be found to be deserving of punishment before any consideration is given to the utility of punishment for himself or his fellow citizens. In this view‚ utilitarian concerns can never justify the punishment of an innocent person while guilt itself demands
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A maxim‚ or a statement of both the means and ends of any particular action‚ such as I will get my paints wet (the means) in order to save the drowning stranger in the lake (the ends)‚ is the input for the universal law formulation as described by Kant. Importantly‚ a maxim cares both about the motives of action and the results‚ which is the foundation for Kantian thought. To determine the moral validity of each maxim‚ the maxim must be thought about in the sense of what if everyone did such a thing
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Immanuel Kant Summery: There are two faculties of the mind: theoretical reason and practical reason. Theoretical reason allows us to answer the question‚ "What can I know?"‚ while practical reason allows us to answer the question‚ "What ought I to do?". For Kant‚ practical reason issues a duty to respect its law. That is‚ morality is not rooted in consequences (consequentialism)‚ but rather in sheer duty (deontological ethics). For Kant‚ practical reason issues a "categorical imperative" that
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it The moral philosophy of Immanuel Kant is the most straightforward and solid in foundation of all ethical theories. Kant’s ethics are simple because they have a black and white (right and wrong) format. Many people cling to his thinking because his moral philosophy offers a firm solution to ethical questions‚ and this firmness removes any uneasiness in the agents mind. The central theme that sums up Kant’s moral reasoning is his categorical imperative‚ “I am never to act otherwise than so
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Matthew O’Donnell 15 September 2012 Philosophy 203‚ Section 010 Kant Assignment Immanuel Kant’s Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals starts off by saying there is only one thing that is good without qualification which is a good will. Something can only be good if it is well-matched with a good will. In fact‚ “a good will is” according to him‚ “is good not because of what it effects or accomplishes‚ nor because of its fitness to attain some proposed end; it is good only through its willing
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Functional Conflict Functional conflict within a team can be defined as the process by which diversities and misunderstandings arise in a workplace‚ including the processes to resolve them. These differences cause friction between members and hinder (or completely halt) performance. Functional conflict consists of managing these misunderstandings‚ viewing the areas of collision from another’s perspective‚ compromising on the disagreement and becoming more sensitive to team issues in the future
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Gen 105 Week 2 Communicating for Distance Education Hi Mom I just wanted to let you know that I am ok. I was a little rattled in the car accident but all is well. The car is a little damaged but I will have to take care of that with the insurance co. I hope all is well back home with you! Other than the accident things here are GR8! The weather is AMAZING and I’m having a BLAST with my friends… I sure can’t wait till ya’ll can come and visit‚ ya’ll will love it here! Everything is so exciting
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proposed by German philosopher Immanuel Kant. The theory‚ developed as a result of Enlightenment rationalism‚ is based on the view that the only intrinsically good thing is a good will; therefore an action can only be good if the maxim‚ or principle‚ behind it is duty to the moral law. Central to Kant’s construction of the moral law is the categorical imperative‚ which acts on all people‚ regardless of their interests or desires. Kant formulated the categorical imperative in various ways. His principle of
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and John Stuart Mill that advocates brining about good consequences or happiness to all concerned. Kantianism is the philosophy of Immanuel Kant. Kantianism is another famous rule of the nonconsequentialist theory. Kant’s theory contains several ethical principles. These principles are the good will‚ establishing morality by reasoning alone‚ categorical imperative‚ duty rather than inclination‚ and summary and illustration. There are many strengths and weaknesses to both utilitarianism and Kantianism
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