following I will commit myself to the above-mentioned question by firstly reconstructing Anselm´s proof of God´s existence and secondly considering his position in the light of the critique put forward by Gaunilo‚ Aquinas and Kant. St. Anselm (1033-1109) was an Italian philosopher and monk who later left his country to become Archbishop of Canterbury. As Anselm firmly believed in God‚ he wanted to prove God´s existence through use of logic and reason and thus set out to demonstrate it in his most popular
Premium Ontology Metaphysics Ontological argument
Aristotle‚ Immanuel Kant‚ and John Stuart Mill all discuss their philosophical systems‚ each striving to uncover the standard that guides morality. In Nicomachean Ethics‚ Aristotle outlines his system‚ beginning with the Chief Good towards which everything aims. The Chief Good is happiness‚ and is achieved through a life well lived. A life well lived results from performing our characteristic activity well‚ and humans’ characteristic activity is reason. Thus Aristotle uses reason to differentiate
Premium Ethics Morality Utilitarianism
My paper will present Jeremy Bentham’s views and ideas on "Principles of moral legislation". Then I well assemble Immanuel Kant’s criticism in "The goodwill and autonomy". I conclude by arguing that Immanuel Kant has the best suitable notion of success for us the students in order to succeed in the community. You can succeed by living in forms of your values or by achieving something that you are passionate about. Like finishing college or enjoying your work./job. I think and believe that
Premium Immanuel Kant Philosophy Morality
The difference between Kant and Aristotle here can be traced to a difference over the nature of the will. For Kant‚ the will seems to be something that can be insulated completely from natural influences and inclinations. It is the only thing for which a person can be said to be completely responsible. And this isolated point of pure responsibility is the only proper subject of moral evaluation and hence esteem. Aristotle‚ on the other hand‚ has no notion of a point (or realm) of pure responsibility
Premium Philosophy Immanuel Kant Ethics
scared to think freely for themselves and to question the authority who guides them‚ and often what they are told by people in authority or people in the public eye turns out to be lies‚ humbug‚ or even bullshit. This argument is made by both Immanual Kant and Harry G. Frankfurt‚ who both claim that members of society don’t look into what is said often enough‚ and don’t raise questions. This is seen most commonly in the way American’s blindly follow the words of politicians. It is commonplace for people
Premium Lie Politician
| Case Study Four | S&S Air International? | | | 5/7/2011 | The business world is highly competitive‚ changes quickly and is filled with risks and rewards. The international business world is no different! Things can change on the international stage in the time it takes to get a cup of tea! S&S Air has been in discussions with a dealer in Europe to sell the company’s model known as “The Eagle”. The dealer‚ Amalie Diefenbaker‚ has told S&S Air that she will pay the
Premium United States dollar Currency United Kingdom
RUNNING HEAD: THE 1950’s AND 1960’s 1 The 1950’s and 1960’s Tracy Ladner Mississippi University for Women History 110 RUNNING HEAD: THE 1950’s AND 1960’s 2 The 1950’s and ‘60’s was a time of great growth and change for America. Some called it “The Golden Age” (Brinkley‚ 2012‚ p.779). For the most part there was prosperity and advances
Premium John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Johnson Vietnam War
Marques Harvey PHIL 201 9/25/14 Immanuel Kant: Knowledge Is Both Rational and Empirical Immanuel Kant was renowned German philosopher who sought to reconcile the Continental rational philosophies with those of the British empirical philosophers. The rationalist philosophers‚ such as Descartes‚ believed that the fundamental source of all knowledge was not simply observation‚ but that it was a priori‚ which is independent of experience. It’s different from a posteriori‚ which is known as experiential
Premium Immanuel Kant
philosopher Immanuel Kant famously stated that lying was unequivocally immoral even in extreme cases like protecting innocents from a murderer. He believed this approach was implied by the moral system he developed. Later philosophers‚ however‚ work have pointed out that his metaphysical framework does not actually imply a rule this strict and Kant‚ of all people‚ made a simple logical misstep. The question of what Kant thought about lying depends on whether we are talking about Kant the man or his philosophy
Premium Lie Religion Truth
Shunda R. Anderson 07/24/2010 "Compare and contrast the Pennsylvania and New York Penitentiary theories of the 1800’s." The Pennsylvania System‚ after the failure of Walnut Street‚ Pennsylvania constructed two new prisons: the Western Penitentiary near Pittsburgh (opened in 1826) and the Eastern Penitentiary in Cherry Hill‚ near Philadelphia (1829). The Pennsylvania system took the concept of silence as a virtue to new extremes. Based on the idea of separate confinement‚ these penitentiaries
Premium Prison Criminal justice Penology