PSYCHOLOGY AS A SCIENCE Psychology is the scientific study of the behavior of individuals and their mental processes. (Fuchs & Milar‚ 2002). But what makes it a scientific study? First of all‚ why not? Nowadays the idea of psychology as a science seems so natural to us‚ but it was not always like this. The late-eighteenth-century declaration that a true scientific study of the mind was not possible posed a challenge that was answered in the nineteenth century when the possibility
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IMPORTANCE OF PSYCHOLOGY. Psychology is a theoretical‚ educational and applied science connecting scientific study of mental operations and behavior or performance. A teacher needs psychology to study behavior and mental process of learners. Psychology contributes to a better understanding of the aims of education by defining them‚ making them clearer; by limiting them‚ showing us what can be done and what cannot be done and by suggesting new features that should be made parts of them. Psychology makes
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Psychology is known as the ‘Study of Mind’. Its also called dynamic science because no one can ever perceive or predict the behavior or nature of minds. Each individual’s actions‚ reactions and emotions tend to differ from one another. The subject psychology itself is vast like an ocean. When broadly classified‚ psychology falls into 10 main branches. Let us briefly define and go through each one of them. Behavioral Psychology As the name indicates‚ its the study of behavioral science such as
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SECTION ONE THE LIFE-SPAN PERSPECTIVE All the world’s a stage. And all the men and women merely players. They have their exits and their entrances‚ and one man in his time plays many parts. —WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE English Playwright‚ 17th Century This book is about human development—its universal features‚ its individual variations‚ its nature. Every life is distinct‚ a new biography in the world. Examining the shape of life-span development allows us to understand it better. A Topical Approach
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Vocabulary Psychology- the science of the mind or of mental states and processes Structuralism- a sociological theory based on the premise that society comes before individuals Gestalt Psychology- a theory of psychology that emphasizes the importance of configurationally properties Functionalism- a psychology based on the assumption that all mental process is useful to an organism in adapting to the environment Psychoanalytic perspective- is a body of ideas developed by Austrian physician
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What is Psychology? Psychology is the study of behavior and the thinking process behind that behavior. This is a study that has been going on for about 150 years. The goal of psychology is to understand the human mind and how it works. This helps us understand and modify our behavior. It identifies and classifies behaviors. Psychology has only been around since the late 1800’s. It was then Wilhem Wundt‚ a physiologist‚ applied his scientific background to the study of the human mind. Wilhem
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References Coon‚ D. (1992). Testing the limits of sense and science. American Experimental Psychologists Combat Spiritualism‚ 1880-1920. American Psychologist‚ 47‚ 143-151 Aella 1 Spiritualism and psychology; blurred lines. Tracey Aella Psychology 371‚ section 2 History and systems Dr. Johnson Aella 6 Commentary: This article was quite compelling in the arguments Deborah Coon presented. She did a good job remaining (mostly) neutral. Her uses
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Biological Psychology Biology is the study of all living things whereas psychology deals with the way these living things behave and react to external and internal stimuli. Biological psychology is the study of how a person’s psyche or behavioral characteristics are influenced by biological reasons found inside the brain or central nervous system. Understanding of this field relies on extensive knowledge of the functioning of the brain and nervous system and of difference psychological disorders
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Abstract The following paper includes such topics of normal and abnormal psychology. Discussed with these topics are definitions of each as well as the similarities and differences between them both. Included here also is a discussion and explanation of two mental disorders and two mental illnesses all taken from the psychology perspective. As the reader will see‚ normal and abnormal psychology as well as the mental disorders and illnesses are common issues that could happen to any person or affect
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Biological Psychology Amanda Serrano PSY/340 September Fourth‚ 2010 Dr. Giselle L. Gourrier Biological Psychology Psychology touches many areas of life including such areas as memory‚ stress‚ therapy‚ perception‚ learning‚ and personality‚ to name a few. Psychology is the scientific study of human behavior and mental processes. Because there is a vast variety of research areas to be studied the field is divided into several subfields. The field of biological psychology‚ also known as biopsychology
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