What are the contributions of Mahatma Gandhi in Education? SWASTIK Historical Development of Basic Edcuation Mahatma Gandhi explained the concept of Basic Education through a series of articles in his Harijan magazine in 1937. In the conference at Wardha after a detailed discussion about Gandhiji’s articles the scheme of Basic Education took shape under the leadership of Dr. Zakir Hussain. The following four resolutions were passed. (i) Free and compulsory education should be given
Premium Education Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi Teacher
Marx is very critical of religion. He opens his critique of Hegel by saying that “man makes religion‚ religion does not make man” (115). State and society produce religion and man turns to it as a way of gain self-esteem and self-consciousness‚ but it is not needed for man to thrive. Marx believes that man uses religion as a crutch and even refers to it as the “opium of the people” (115). He believes that religion provides illusions for how world should and does work and as a coping mechanism for
Premium Religion Karl Marx Philosophy
Assess the contribution of functionalism to our understanding of education Functionalists believe that everything in a society contributes to the wellbeing and running of society‚ e.g. the government‚ the family‚ education etc. functionalists are concerned with the role of education within society‚ Durkheim and Parsons have identified 4 basic functions of education; passing on societies culture – this creates a consensus of shared norms and values. Education also provides a bridge between particularistic
Premium Sociology Education Teacher
Marx in Soho is written by Howard Zinn‚ a historian‚ about the life of Karl Marx. Zinn wrote the play to show a rare perspective of Marx as a husband and father to his wife and children (Welchel 2009). The play portrays Marx as defending the principles of communism. The play reminds the audience that capitalism without a conscience will always bring about a revolution. Communism is a system of political and economic organization in which property is owned by the members of the community and
Premium Marxism Karl Marx Socialism
to the international debate over the rights of the unborn. “Human Life and Fetal Images‚” an essay by Rebecca Albury‚ appeared in the Australian publication on August 10 of this year. Albury made the following statements about the teachings of Karl Marx and their relationship to the unborn: A Marxist believes that personality and human value are imparted by the external and economic environment‚ not by any inherent spiritual value‚ or even by biological processes. The fetus‚ according to a Marxist
Premium Sociology Communism Marxism
Contribution of education sector toward economic growth Abstract This report is design to show the increase in economic growth of country with the development of its education sector. An increase in the capacity of an economy to produce goods and services‚ compared from one period of time to another is known as the economic growth of a country‚ which shows the development of a country. Nations cannot be developed without investing in education. Education is
Premium Economic growth Higher education Economics
Freud was just one of the many thinkers that criticized religion. Karl Marx was another one of these important thinkers. He was a nineteenth-century philosopher and political theorist‚ famous for being a contributor of the “Communist Manifesto‚” and is considered one of the greatest thinkers in history. Marx wrote about a wide range of topics‚ and did not spare his thoughts on religion. Similarly‚ to Freud‚ Marx had criticized religion‚ especially Christianity. However‚ the nature of Marx’s arguments
Premium Religion Philosophy Psychology
JOURNAL OF LAW AND SOCIETY VOLUME 20‚ NUMBER 4‚ WINTER 1993 0263-323X Marx and Law ANDREW VINCENT* There is no sense in which Marx can be described as just a legal theorist. He did not write any systematic works on legal science or jurisprudence; however‚ his observations on law are both immensely penetrating and contain an extremely subtle interweaving of philosophical‚ political‚ economic‚ and legal strands. Marx was also at the centre of many crucial intellectual and political debates
Free Karl Marx Marxism Law
Marx and Weber: Critics of Capitalism In spite of their undeniable differences‚ Marx and Weber have much in common in their understanding of modern capitalism: they both perceive it as a system where "the individuals are ruled by abstractions (Marx)‚ where the impersonal and "thing-like" (Versachlicht) relations replace the personal relations of dependence‚ and where the accumulation of capital becomes an end in itself‚ largely irrational. Their analysis of capitalism cannot be separated
Premium Capitalism Karl Marx Max Weber
explained as the contributions they make toward society. Functionalism interprets each part of society and determines its contribution to the society as a whole. Functionalism originated from the works of Emile Durkheim who was mainly interested in the idea of what held society together. Conflict theory is the idea that society tends to reinforce inequality and give power to the dominant groups; it emphasizes division of society. Conflict theory originated from the ideas of Karl Marx‚ who believed that
Premium Sociology Functionalism Structural functionalism