approximately two thousand five hundred years ago by Siddhartha Gautama also known as Buddha. Buddha was not seen as a god. It is a religion that focuses on the concept of suffering and detachment from material things. Buddhists believe in Enlightenment and Nirvana. Buddhism is based on the ideas that are many times referred to as the four noble truths. These noble truths are dukkha‚ samudaya‚ nirodha‚ and magga‚ also known as the nature of suffering‚ the origin of suffering‚ the cessation of suffering‚ and
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Selected Answer: The enlightened one Question 5 3 out of 3 points The Hindu is more concerned with the rituals and rites that they follow‚ than the gods they worship. Selected Answer: True Question 6 3 out of 3 points The Hindu concept of Karma and the Christian concept of sin are identical. Selected Answer: False Question 7 3 out of 3 points Islam is an example of a monotheistic religion. Selected Answer: True Question 8 3 out of 3 points The common themes of absolute truth and exclusivity
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rejected the cast system while the Hindus believed in it. The caste system is an important part of Hinduism. Castes are social groups into which people are born and out of which they cannot move during a lifetime. A person may‚ however‚ by acquiring good karma‚ be born into a higher caste in the next life. The three basic caste groups during Aryan times were priests (Brahmins)‚ warriors (Kshatriyas)‚ and a group that included herders‚ farmers‚ artisans‚ and merchants (Vaisyas). Later a non-Aryan group was
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Foundations: c. 8000 B.C.E.–600 C.E. Major Developments 1. Locating world history in the environment and time A. Environment 1. Geography and climate: Interaction of geography and climate with the development of human society a. Five Themes of Geography – consider these 1. Relative location – location compared to others 2. Physical characteristics – climate‚ vegetation and human characteristics 3. Human/environment interaction – how do humans interact/alter environ a. Leads to
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If an individual follows the eight-fold path then they will in turn reach nirvana‚ which leads to enlightenment. The middle path is the path that leads to nirvana as well as enlightenment. The middle path is also referred to as the eight-fold path because there are eight aspects/ categories. They include right understanding‚ right thought‚ right speech‚ right action
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Cited: McCrae‚ Susan. "Rebirth and Karma- An Introduction to Early Buddhism." Honors Humanities Project. Ozark Hall‚ Fayetteville. 11 Nov. 2003. The Mahabharata. Trans. Chakravarthi V. Narasimhan. New York: Columbia University Press‚ 1965. Good‚ Bad‚ or Both: An Examination of Fate Over
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Summary of the Philosophies of the Human Person Philosophy of the Human Person ___________________________________________ |PHILOSOPHER |IDENTIFICATION |PHILOSOPHY |PHILOSOPHY OF THE HUMAN PERSON |REFERENCES | | |(Who are they?) |(What do they believe in?) |(What is the “TAO” for them?)
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a life of good thoughts‚ good intentions‚ and straight living‚ all with the ultimate aim of achieving nirvana‚ release from earthly existence. For most beings‚ nirvana lies in the distant future‚ because Buddhism‚ like other faiths of India‚ believes in a cycle of rebirth. Humans are born many times on earth‚ each time with the opportunity to perfect themselves further. And it is their own karma-the sum total of deeds‚ good and bad-that determines the circumstances of a future birth. The Buddha spent
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Buddhism – will enter via Indonesia during the Sri Vijaya and Majapahit Periods Hinduism- one of the oldest religion that entered the country Popular feature is the caste system (a rigid system of social stratification) Basic concepts: reincarnation‚ karma‚ dharma and moksha Reincarnation – cycle of
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| Code of Behavior | 10 commandments | 5 Pillars | * Polytheistic * Hinduism (over 5‚00 years old) * Caste system * Reincarnation * Buddhism * Reincarnation‚ karma‚ dharma * NO CASTE SYSTEM * 8 fold path and nirvana * GREECE *democracy* * Mountains * City states * Cultural diversity * Islands * Trade * Resources * Easily invaded * Mediterranean climate
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