करगिल युद्ध kārgil yuddh)‚(Urdu: کارگل جنگ kārgil jang)‚ also known as the Kargil conflict‚[note (I)] was an armed conflict between Republic of India and Islamic Republic of Pakistan that took place between May and July 1999 in the Kargil district of Kashmir and elsewhere along the Line of Control (LOC). The conflict is also referred to as Operation Vijay (Victory in Hindi) which was the name of the Indian operation to clear the Kargil sector.[10] The cause of the war was the infiltration of Pakistani
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ALSO BY THE AUTHOR Tilak and Gokhale: Revolution and Reform in the Making of Modern India (UC Press) Nine Hours to Ra?na Morky and India‚ 7906-1910 (UC Press) An Error of Judgment Roots of Confrontation in South Asia: Afghanistan‚ Pakistan‚ India and the Superpowers Jinnah of Pakistan: A Life Massacre atjalliamvala Bagh Zulfi Bhutto of Pakistan: His Life and Times An Introduction to India Nehru: A Tryst with Destiny Gandhi’s Passion: The Life and Legacy ofMahatma Gandhi Encyclopedia of
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INDIA 2012 PART 1 Incredible India beckoned when I received an unexpected email more than a year ago from two classmates from Christian Medical College‚ Ludhiana. They were organizing a class reunion in a year’s time and wanted us to attend. I agreed as I had not been to India in all these years. Something which was organized seemed to be perfect for me. I emailed friends in USA and Germany and asked them to join in as well. Seng Hee said that as long as he was alive‚ he would be there. Karnail
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REF.NO. NB. DPD- NFS/476/ REPD-720 (Policy-1)/ 2008-09 13 June 2008 CIRCULAR NO. 94 A /DPD-NFS- 02 /2008 The Director / Chief Executive Officer RUDSETI Dear Sir‚ Rural Entrepreneurship Development programmes ( REDPs)NABARD’s Support to RUDSETI types of Institutions In pursuance of the objective of providing alternative employment opportunities to the unemployed rural youth for taking up income generating activities in non-farm sector which impacts on reducing pressure on agriculture and land
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+Everyone is Different‚ Noone is the same. We all have different backgrounds We all have different names India is a big country comprising many racial groups with a great number of spoken languages and dialects. There are several religions and sects. These are reflected in their customs‚ rituals‚ dresses and festivals. Indian is the cradle of many cultures. In spite of the diversities‚ the people are united. Though several foreign invaders attacked India‚ none succeeded in destroying the basic
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PAKISTAN AND THE WAR ON TERRORISM Fazal-ur-Rahman Following the events of 9/11‚ Pakistan joined the US-led international coalition against terrorism. As a result of Pakistan’s sustained support and relentless efforts‚ the international coalition against terrorism has been able to achieve significant success in the war on terrorism. Pakistan’s contribution in the war against terrorism has been acknowledged across the world. The US leadership termed Pakistan as a ‘crucial ally’ of the US and
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The Problems of the New State The Problems of the New State The attainment of independence brought an end to one phase of the struggle and marked the beginning of a new one for setting up and running a viable‚ stable and prosperous state. Pakistan began its independent life under very difficult and unfavorable circumstances. Pakistan faced serious problems in the initial stages. 1. New Administration 2. Division of Assets 3. Integration of Princely States 4. Communal Riots and Arrival of
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t © 2010-2012 Noorbakhshia Youth Federation(NYF) Pakistan. All Rights Reserved. Islam in Baltistan Shah-e-Hamdan whom we hold in great esteem as a great mystic of the Muslim world and messenger of peace‚ played a pivotal role in bringing a revolutionary change and transformation in Baltistan. The mystic came to Baltistan at a time when there was not a single Muslim in Baltistan. All the people of this region were the followers of buddisum. Shah-e-Hamdan is the first Islamic preacher who for the
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Page 1 of 10 E n v i r o n m e n t S e r v i c e s & R e s e a r c h O r g a n i z a t i o n Kashmir E Magazine Hard Facts Environment Node An Electronic Networking for Sustainable Development in Kashmir Home Home E Magazine Resettlement and Rehabilitation of People Problems and concerns Dal Lake Dev.& Conservation Project Sgr‚ Background : Resettlement and Rehabilitation is one of the most serious problems posed by the developmental activities . Among other developmental
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Bibliography: Ahmedullah‚ Mohammed. “India ’s Kashmir Offensive May Accelerate Army Modernisation Plans.” Military Technology Vol. 23 No. 7 (July 1999): 36-38. Anand‚ Vinod. “Evolution of a Joint Doctrine for Indian Armed Forces.” Strategic Analysis Vol. XXIV No. 4 (July 2000) at (April 2002). Anand
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