Economic Cooperation Organization 1 Economic Cooperation Organization Economic Cooperation Organization Motto: "Sustainable socio-economic development for people of the region" Member states of the ECO Headquarters Official language Type Membership Leaders - Secretary General Establishment Area - Total Tehran‚ Iran English Cooperation 10 member states Shamil Aleskerov 1985 7‚937‚197 km 3.06457e+06 sq mi Population 2 - - 2010 estimate Density 416‚046‚863
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Holidays in Kazakhstan The aim of my article is to introduce foreign tourists with our national holidays. That is why‚ I decided to present May events‚ which will happen in the nearest future. At the beginning of May we are going to celebrate the 1st of May. This day is included two festive occasions. The first is Day of Solidarity of workers. This event is also celebrated more than in 142 countries around the World. And the second occasion is the Day of Unity of people. Usually people gather
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HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT IN THE DEVELOPING WORLD: THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN A Thesis by MADINA KENZHEGARANOVA Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE May 2008 Major Subject: Educational Human Resource Development NATIONAL HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT IN THE DEVELOPING WORLD: THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN A Thesis by MADINA KENZHEGARANOVA Submitted to the Office of
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Implications of the Turkmenistan-China Gas Pipeline Alex Goeman alextgoeman@gmail.com MC 492‚ Graham 4/26/2012 Abstract The struggle over energy export routes in Central Asia has taken the form of a new Great Game‚ one in which Western energy companies (encouraged and assisted by their governments) compete with state owned Russian and Chinese firms for the right to exploit Central Asian resources. The implementation of the Turkmenistan-China Gas Pipeline‚ which began to
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PAKISTAN-UZBEKISTAN RELATION SHIP 1. INTRODUCTION Pakistan–Uzbekistan relations are the foreign relations between Pakistan and Uzbekistan. Relations between the two states were established when the republic of Uzbekistan became independent following the collapse of the USSR‚ the relations between the two countries were initially strained by the situation in Afghanistan which both countries border as they supported different factions Afghan factions. However relations improved after the
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The History of Kazakhstan 1. The history of the Kazakh land began with the appearance of the human race in the Stone Age. 2. The ancient nomadic tribes called "saki" inhabited steppes of Kazakhstan in the first millennium В. C. 3. They had high level of material culture‚ developed trades and the production of iron and bronze weapons and developed fine arts ("beast style"). 4. Another big ancient tribe of that time was "usuni". 5. These two tribes had the most considerable influence upon the formation
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Shanghai Cooperation Organization is not an anti-Western alliance The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)‚ after more than a decade since its inception‚ merits increasing attentions from the world and meanwhile different explanations of the objective and main agenda of this organization are heatedly debated and evaluated. One of them is the sensational argument that it is an anti-Western alliance which reflects a reasonable suspicion given China and Russia’s leading role in it. However‚ it
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Foreign Trade Turkmenistan Table of Contents In the early 1990s‚ Turkmenistan’s foreign trade remained completely under the control of the central government. During that period‚ the most important trading partners remained the former republics of the Soviet Union‚ with which the great majority of trade had been conducted during the Soviet era. Natural gas is the most profitable item available for foreign sale. Trade Structure In controlling Turkmenistan’s trade sector‚ the main goal of government
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"Silk Roads or Steppe Roads? The Silk Roads in World History" The main focus‚ or thesis‚ of this article was similar to the likes of Andre Gunder Frank and Barry Gills; that the trans-civilizational and‚ less understood‚ trans-ecological exchanges along the Silk Road linked all regions of the Afro-Eurasian landmass- agrarian civilizations‚ the woodland communities to the north and steppe pastoralists- into a single "world-system" of trade that is several millennia old. Among these exchanges across
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Status and prospects of development of advertisement in the Republic of Kazakhstan 1.2 Specificity and structure of the advertising market in Kazakhstan Advertising is an important part of marketing communications and serves as a tool to create an external competitive advantage. It is impossible to imagine the work of the modern enterprise without advertising. The company must declare its existence on the market about its product and attract potential customers and create an image of a reliable
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