University‚ Nainital ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Success is the outcome of diligence & perseverance‚ I‚ Anuwant kaur‚ student of Third semester BBA programmed‚ would‚ like to ascribe to my success in completing my summer project’ “Working Capital” to Mrs. Leena dixit & Preeti dixit (Project guide) and to my project supervisor Mr.Neeraj joshi who have extended their sincere help in accomplishing my project. I really want to thank the above mentioned persons for their continuous support
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Multinational Management of Working Capital MNCs tie up funds when investing in their working capital‚ which includes short term assets such as inventory‚ accounts receivable‚ and cash. They attempt working capital management by maintaining sufficient short-term assets to support their operations. Yet‚ they do not want to invest excessively in short-term assets because these funds might be put to better use. The management of working capital is more complex for MNCs that have foreign subsidiaries
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2. BACKGROUND The study of Working Capital Management cannot be over emphasised. It is a very important element in corporate financing and very crucial to company survival. Companies usually require an optimal level of working capital to meet daily obligations‚ continue production and make profit. However‚ some managers fall short and the companies liquidate. According to Harris (2005) “Working capital management is a simple and straight forward Concept of ensuring the ability of the firm to fund
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Assets Turnover Ratio 3.6 Inventory Turnover Ratio 3.7 Debtors Turnover Ratio 3.8 Interest Coverage Ratio 3.9 Operating Profit Margin 3.10 Profit Before Interest And Tax Margin or EBIT 3.11 Gross Profit Margin 3.12 Net Profit Margin 3.13 Return On Capital Employed 3.14 Return On Net Worth 3.15 Earnings Per Share 3.16 Book Value 3.17 Price Earning (P/E) 3.18 Price to Book Value 4 Comparison of IOCL financial ratios with Refinery Industry 5 Analysis of Director’s Report and MDA 5.1 Analysis of Director’s
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INTRODUCTION WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 1. Introduction 2. Need of working capital 3. Gross working capital 4. Net working capital 5. Determinants of working capital Working capital management Working capital management is concerned with the problems arise in attempting to manage the current assets‚the current liabilities and the inter relationship that exist between them. The term current assets refers to those assets which inordinary course of business can be‚or
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A PROJECT REPORT ON ‘WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT’ IN ‘BAJAJ ALLIANZ LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD’ FOR THE PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (2009-11) From SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY: MRS. PUSHPA KATARIA KUSUM LATA ASWAL ENROL NO- 0901120059 ICFAI UNIVERSITY ‚DEHRADUN ACKNOWLEDGEMENT It is not a single man’s effort which is sufficient for
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A SYNOPSIS ON WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OF THE L & T. UNDER SUPERVISION OF: -------------------SUBMITTED BY NAME : ENROLLMENT NO : STUDY CENTER CODE : REGIONAL CENTER MRS. A.R. RAJALAKSHMI : Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for qualifying Master of Business Administration (FINANCE) 1 WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OF THE L & T. TABLE OF CONTENTS S. NO. CONTENTS PAGE NO. 1. Title of the Project………………………….………………………..3 2
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2.5 Working Capital This section includes: Definition and classification of working capital Determinants of Working Capital Measurements of Working Capital Working Capital Financing Management of Working Capital Inventory management Cash Management Receivables Management INTRODUCTION : The term working capital is commonly used for the capital required for day-to-day working in a business concern‚ such as for purchasing raw material‚ for meeting day-to-day expenditure on salaries‚ wages‚ rents rates
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■ Indian Journal of Commerce & Management Studies ISSN – 2229-5674 SHORT-TERM LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT- A STUDY OF INDIAN STEEL COMPANIES Dr. Amalendu Bhunia Affiliation: Reader in Commerce‚ Fakir Chand College under C.U.‚ Diamond Harbour‚ West Bengal‚ India. bhunia.amalendu@gmail.com ABSTRACT The overall efficiency is vital from the viewpoint of short-term liquidity and at the same time proper plane of profitability is required for the business enterprises. Consequently‚ the affiliation
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Meaning of Working Capital– Orking capital refers to the part of total capital which is required for day to day working of the business. The funds are required by the business for conducting its regular operations such as purchase of raw materials of finished goods‚ payment of wages & manufacturing expenses‚ office and administrative expenses‚ selling & distribution expenses. The funds necessary for making such regular payments of business is called Working Capital therefore have been defined
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