Kotler and Keller (2009‚ p. 482) define retailing to encompass all activities in selling goods or services to the final consumers for personal or business use irrespective of the type of organization‚ how the goods are sold or where the goods are sold. The retail sector accounts for a sizable share of the Philippine economy. Patalinghug (2001) claimed that the retail trade sector contributed on the average 10.7 percent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) from 1981 to 1999 and
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human activity directed at satisfying human needs and wants through an exchange process’ process’ Kotler 1980 GeoInformation and ICT in Market Research – Marketing Notes WHAT IS MARKETING ‘Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they want and need through creating‚ offering and exchanging products of value with others’ others’ Kotler 1991 GeoInformation and ICT in Market Research – Marketing Notes WHAT IS MARKETING 5 Ps of Marketing
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Summary Part1 Chapter 1 Marketing is an organizational function and a set of processes for creating‚ communicating‚ and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders. Marketing management is the art and science of choosing target markets and getting‚ keeping‚ and growing customers through creating‚ delivering‚ and communicating superior customer value. Marketers are skilled at managing demand: they seek
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w !.4PJ’lf‚)’� r;K I 3 -r(H [D . .>-c. (2’171-- -‚ EARSON -- Prentice . Hall Pearson Education International Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Executive Editor: Melissa Sabella Director of Development: Steve Deitmer Development Editor: Elisa Adams Manager‚ Product Development: Ashley Santora Project Manager‚ Editorial: Melissa PeJlerano Assistant Editor‚ Media: Denise Vaughn Marketing Manager: Anne Falhgren Marketing Assistant: Susan Osterlitz Senior Managing Editor:
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Buy Full 23 chapters Horngren Cost Accounting 14e Solution Manual + Test Bank at https://sellfy.com/p/vB9y Cost Accounting‚ 14e (Horngren/Datar/Rajan) Chapter 12 Pricing Decisions and Cost Management Objective 12.1 1) Companies should only produce and sell units as long as: A) there is customer demand for the product B) the competition allows it C) the revenue from an additional unit exceeds the cost of producing it D) there is a generous supply of low-cost direct materials
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Marketing Management‚ 14e (Kotler/Keller) Chapter 6 Analyzing Consumer Markets 1) ________ is the study of how individuals‚ groups‚ and organizations select‚ buy‚ use‚ and dispose of goods‚ services‚ ideas‚ or experiences to satisfy their needs and wants. A) Target marketing B) Mind mapping C) Consumer activism D) Consumer behavior E) Product differentiation Answer: D Page Ref: 151 Objective: 1 Difficulty: Easy 2) Which of the following would be the best illustration of a subculture
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Consumer behaviour is the study of how individuals‚ groups‚ and organizations select‚ buy‚ use‚ and dispose of goods‚ services‚ ideas or experiences to satisfy their needs and wants. Consumers are exposed to a myriad of marketing and other external stimuli on a daily basis for which the marketer has to consider consumer characteristics and consumer psychology to successfully position a product or service. Consumer characteristics include; culture‚ social and personal factors and consumer psychology
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Marketing Management 12 e PHILIP KOTLER & KEVIN LANE KELLER ISBN 0-13-145757-8 658.8—dc22 Note: all credits for contents goes to the original author. Summarized by Wawan Setiawan (winanci@gmail.com)Summarized by winanci@gmail.com 2 Redefining Marketing for 21 st Century ● Marketing is everywhere‚ but tricky ● It makes Marketing management difficult because it needs continuous improvementSummarized by winanci@gmail.com 3 The scope of marketing: What is marketing? (1) ● Marketing:
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Marketing Management‚ 14e (Kotler/Keller) Chapter 1 Defining Marketing for the 21st Century 1) Which of the following statements about marketing is true? A) It is of little importance when products are standardized. B) It can help create jobs in the economy by increasing demand for goods and services. C) It helps to build a loyal customer base but has no impact on a firm’s intangible assets. D) It is more important for bigger organizations than smaller ones. E) It is seldom used by nonprofit
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Chapter 6 – Analyzing Consumer Markets and Buyer Behavior True/False Questions 1. Whirlpool uses staff anthropologists to determine how exotic cultures do their laundry. False (easy) p. 111 2. Culture is the most fundamental determinant of a person’s wants and behavior. True (moderate) p. 112 3. Social classes are relatively heterogeneous and enduring divisions in a society. False (difficult) p. 113 4. If you reject the values of a particular group‚ it is considered a dissociative
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