The Space Race The space race began in 1957 after the cold war. The Soviet Union and The United States of America were fighting for superiority in the cold war. They thought that the first in space would be more superior. This was only the beginning of the race for space. The First Satellites After Russia heard rumors that the U.S. was planning on launching a satellite into space‚ they hurried and built Sputnik 1‚ the first satellite in space on October 4‚ 1957. Sputnik one was about the size of
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Cold War Notes (Chapt. 26/27) Pages 803-812 (Truman) Anti-communism and Containment‚ 1946-1952 late ‘46 tensions rose between U.S and USSR ‘shotgun wedding’ dissolved after defeat of Germany and Japan misunderstandings of gov’s→ powers sought greater security→ feeding fears→ Cold War Polarization and Cold War U.S and USSR fought over destiny of Eastern Europe Stalin→ Soviet Sphere of Influence Saw as crucial to Russian Society wanted to end USSR’s vulnerability to invasions from the
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and democratisation. But once glasnost let people say what they thought‚ many people said: "We want out." By December 1991‚ the Soviet Union ceased to exist. Gorbachev’s foreign policy‚ which he called "new thinking"‚ also contributed to the Cold War’s end. Gorbachev said that security was a game from which all could benefit through co-operation. Rather than try to build as many nuclear weapons as possible‚ he proclaimed a doctrine of "sufficiency"‚ holding only a minimal number for protection
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War‚ in particular‚ persists largely‚ in part‚ due to fear. During the Cold War‚ the United States operated on a fear of communism spreading called the domino theory. In the minds of US leaders at the time‚ the emergence of communism in China and the Soviet Union would lead to its further spread in surrounding countries‚ weakening western hegemony and threatening the current world order that conveniently allowed the US to comfortably rule at the top. As such‚ proxy wars sprout up all
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The Cold War and U.S. Diplomacy Ryan Butler Darryl Nettles POL300 02 September 2012 Summarize a situation that required U.S. diplomatic efforts during President Reagan’s time in office. The situation that required U.S. diplomatic involvement was the Reagan Doctrine. In the 1980 election‚ Ronald Reagan advocated the elimination of all assistance to the Nicaraguan government. As a candidate‚ he ran on a platform that condemned the "Marxist Sandinista takeover of Nicaragua" and pledged support
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In the Cold War‚ propaganda played a major role in politics in order to ensure that moral and support for the government stayed high. Propaganda was used to influence the general public’s opinions on people‚ such as Castro‚ political preferences‚ such as communism‚ and events‚ such as the Cuban revolution‚ Bay of Pigs‚ and Cuban missile crisis. One such example of the propaganda in a newspaper article from the New York Times on January 31‚ 1961. This article was used in multiple newspapers. The article
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Amongst many other countries during the Cold War‚ Hungary was a satellite nation of the Soviet Union. Hungary had been under the control of the Soviets since 1949. They lived under harsh Stalinist rule until around 1989 when the people of Hungary rose up in rebellion to demand the rights they believed they deserved. This uprising is considered to be the first rip in the "Iron Curtain‚” or the post-WWII "barrier" between the Soviet Union and the non-communist areas in the West. In November of 1944
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based on the best features of a socialist economy and of a capitalist one. The factors that also helped the economic miracle that Germany underwent were: Cheap labor force due to a huge number of immigrants. Access to cheap raw materials. The Korean War which was at its peek by then allowed them to make money by producing weapons and military material for the USA. The Marshall Plan also played a significant role as it basically set the FRG on its feet. Adenauer was very pro western and was very fortunate
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1. In your opinion‚ was the Cold War inevitable? If not‚ was the United States or the USSR more to blame? Although both Truman and Stalin helped increase tensions in Europe and East Asia in the years immediately following World War II‚ the Cold War itself was likely inevitable. The alliance that had formed between the United States and the USSR during World War II was not strong enough to overcome the past decades of suspicion and unease between the two nations. Moreover‚ as both leaders sought
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Kennan ’s containment theory was the superior anti-Communism strategy to take during the Cold War. At the start of the Cold War‚ when tension between the US and USSR was beginning to strain‚ there were many different strategies that could have been taken to fight against the ideological ideas of Communism. Since the fight is about ideals‚ it will not be waged as a traditional war‚ in the sense that these two superpowers do not want to engage with each other directly: firstly‚ because they did
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