THE STUDY 9 1.7 LIMITATIONS OF STUDY 9 CHAPTER TWO 10 LITERATURE REVIEW LIQUIDITY PERFORMANCE ON NON-BANKING FINANCIAL INSTITUIONS 10 2.0 INTRODUCTION 10 2.1 Theoretical literature review 10 2.1.2 Liquidity problems facing non-Banking Financial Institutions 13 2.1.3 Ways to eliminate Liquidity problems 14 2.1.4 Need for Liquidity 16 2.1.5 Roles and Importance of Non-Banking Financial Institutions in Tanzania 19 2.2 Empirical Literature Review 19 CHAPTER THREE 20 3.0 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
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FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS: PAKISTAN STATE OIL Introduction: Financial ratios for PSO for last 3 years are provided below. The company represents current market share of 78.2% in the black oil market and 54.3% share in the white oil market with net sales of Rs1.02 billion in 2012‚ Rs820 million billion in 2011 and Rs742 million in 2010. Ratio Analysis: PAKISTAN STATE OIL | |2012 |2011 |2010
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6N215 Corporate Financial Reporting Professor Doug DeJong Carrefour Group Assignment Introduction Company Overview Carrefour was founded in 1959 in France. Marketing itself as a one-stop-shop providing a wide range of products at a low cost‚ it is now the second largest retailer in the world and the largest in Europe. In 2012‚ the company continued expanding their international footprint by adding an additional 283 retail points in France‚ Europe and Latin America. As of December 31
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Chapter 1 straits settlements-The beginning The roots of banking in Malaysia can traced back to the existence of the British merchant communities in Penang and Singapura dating back to the 19th century when what was known as the Straits Settlement‚ a standalone British colony encompassing Penang‚Singapura and Melaka was established in 1867. Penang’s strategic location and port facilities quickly become a springboard for banks-Mercantile Bank (later a subsidiary of the Hong Kong Bank‚ and now HSBC)
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Ratio analysis Debt ratio Debt ratio (2006-2007) = Total liabilities / Total assets = 10‚170/12‚064 = 0.84 Debt ratio (2007-2008) = 9‚210/11‚769 = Debt ratio (2008-2009) = 10‚003/11‚229 = Debt ratio (2009-2010) = 11‚043/12‚537 = Current ratio Current ratio (2006-2007) = Current assets / Current liabilities = 3‚424/4‚790 = 0.71 Current ratio (2007-2008) = 2‚164/4‚498 = Current ratio (2008-2009) = 1‚326/5‚389 = Current ratio (2009-2010) = 2‚697/6‚085 = Return on sales (ROS) Return on Sales
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1.0 Literature Review Regression analysis is a statistical tool with the help of which we are in a position to estimate (or predict) the unknown values of one variable from unknown values of another variable. With the help of regression analysis we can find out the average probable change in one variable given a certain amount of change in another. In fact it provides estimates of values of the dependent variables from the values of independent variables. (S.P.Gupta ‚ M.P.Gupta‚ 2003) Time
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Journal of Money‚ Investment and Banking ISSN 1450-288X Issue 22 (2011) © EuroJournals Publishing‚ Inc. 2011 http://www.eurojournals.com/JMIB.htm The Performance Analysis of Islamic and Conventional Banks: The Pakistan’s Perspective Mian Muhammad Ashraf M. Phil Scholar‚ Superior University of Lahore E-mail: Ashraf.iub@gmail.com Tel: 0092-300-7808066 Zia-ur-Rehman Lecturer‚ Hailey College of Commerce University of the Punjab‚ Lahore E-mail: Ziaurrehman_hailey@hotmail.com Abstract The intent of
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Liquidity Ratios: Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities Efficiency Ratios Asset Turnover Ratio = Sales Revenue/ (Fixed Assets + Current Assets) Profitability Ratios Net Profit Margin = (Net Profit x 100) /Sales Revenue Return on Capital Employed = Net Profit (Operating Profit) x 100 (ROCE) Capital Employed Solvency Ratios Gearing Ratio = Total Liabilities/Shareholders Equity Investment Ratios Earnings per Share
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PROFITABILITY RATIOS RETURN ON INVESTMENT (ROI): The prime objective of making investments in any business is to obtain satisfactory return on capital invested. Hence‚ the return on capital employed is used as a measure of success of a business in realizing this objective. Return on Investment establishes the relationship between the profit and the capital employed. It indicates the percentage of return on capital employed in the business and it can be used to show the overall profitability
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BANKING CHALLENGES IN THE 21ST CENTURY. What banking industry in the face of 21st century Dr. Muhammad Anwar Hassan‚ Vice Chancellor‚ Preston University‚ Mr. Muhammad Humayun Khan‚ Chief Manager‚ State Bank of Pakistan‚ SBP BSC (Bank) Peshawar‚ Mr. Rashid Qazi‚ Vice President‚ PICIC Commercial Bank Ltd. Peshawar‚ Mr. Badar Hussain‚ Area Head North‚ MCB Peshawar‚ Mr. Tabraiz Hassan Butt‚ Regional Business/Operational Chief Peshawar‚ Fellow Bankers‚ Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen! First of all
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