Aldosterone‚ what it is and why it is important? Aldosterone is a hormone produced and released from the adrenal glands above the kidneys. Its role is to increase the reabsorption of sodium ions from the loop of Henle and Distal tubule to conserve sodium in the blood and body fluids. When sodium ions enter the blood from the distal tubule‚ water follows by osmosis‚ which increases blood volume and blood pressure. If there is an increased blood volume and blood pressure from high salt concentrations
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SGLT2 is a transporter responsible the reabsorption of glucose that is localized in the kidney. SGLT2 is responsible for 90 % of glucose reabsorption in the proximal tubule. Canagliflozin‚ Dapagliflozin‚ and Empagliflozin inhibits the reabsorption of glucose by the kidney and excretes glucose in the urine. This improves glycemic control. Pharmacodynamics Each of the three drugs has similar effects in improving glycemic control
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Rifampicin - a semisynthetic compound derived from Amycolatopsis rifamycinica In 1957‚ a soil sample from a pine forest on the French Riviera was brought for analysis to the Lepetit Pharmaceuticals research lab in Milan‚ Italy. There‚ a research group headed by Prof. Piero Sensi (1920-) and Dr. Maria Teresa Timbal (1925 - 1969) discovered a new bacterium. This new species appeared immediately of great scientific interest since it was producing a new class of molecules with antibiotic activity. Because
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Sample Exam 4-Bio 107 1) The layer of the GI tract wall that is responsible for motility is the A) muscularis. B) mucosa. C) serosa. D) submucosa. E) None of the above are correct. Answer: A 2) The process by which undigested material is removed from the gastrointestinal tract is A) secretion. B) urination. C) mechanical processing. D) elimination. E) absorption. Answer: D 3) Once a bolus of food has been formed in the mouth‚ it is passed by the tongue and jaws to the A) esophagus
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SUMMARY Chronic renal failure (CRF) is the progressive loss of kidney function. The kidneys attempt to compensate for renal damage by hyperfiltration (excessive straining of the blood) within the remaining functional nephrons (filtering units that consist of a glomerulus and corresponding tubule). The cause for CRF sometimes can be determined by a detailed medical history‚ a comprehensive physical examination‚ and laboratory studies. CRF are common in patients who have multiple myeloma ( cancer
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Diagnostic Urinalysis Lab Introduction/Background Today’s lab exercise is about diagnostic Urinalysis. Urine reflects the many chemical components found in blood. This test is a good measure of health of endocrine system‚ kidneys‚ and urinary tract. Artificial urine samples are used for today’s lab thank goodness. The test that this lab is mostly focused on is called “dipstick” urinalysis test where students will analyze the chemical composition of urine by dipping the chemical indicator stick or
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HS111 Unit 6 Assignment- Progress Report In this Assignment you will proofread the Progress Report listed below. Next‚ you will identify the 10 mistakes that are listed in the report. The mistakes could be misspellings‚ incorrect abbreviations‚ or misuse of a medical term. Please list them in the chart below under the heading “Medical Terminology Error.” After you have listed the errors‚ you will need to identify the correct term or abbreviation. Please list them in the chart below under the heading
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Question 1 (a) Name the following: (i) The phase of cardiac cycle in which the auricles contract. Systole (ii) The organ where urea is produced. Liver (iii) The hormone that helps increase the reabsorption of water from the kidney tubules. ADH (iv) Chemical substances produced by micro organisms that can kill or inhibit the growth of other micro organisms. [4] (b) State the main function of the following: (i) Chordae tendinae It holds the valves of the heart in place. (ii) Lymphocytes
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Hausarbeit zum Thema „Adaptive Selling“ Table of Contents List of figures III Relevance of adaptive selling for marketing 1 1 Central concepts in the context of adaptive selling 3 2 Analysis of the research progress regarding adaptive selling 5 Bibliography 16 List of figures Fig. 1: Conceptual framework of Román and Iacobucci……………………………………7 Relevance of adaptive selling for marketing Since the 1970s‚ researchers are trying to understand the various
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Personal selling is said to be a cost it has a narrow audience and an organization can survive without it. (Discuss) According to Pride‚W and Ferrell O‚ Personal selling can been defined as a process of informing customers and persuading them to purchase product through personal communication in an exchange situation. Personal selling is the process of person to person communication between a sales person and a prospective customer in which the sales person learns about the prospect needs and
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