Unit 11: Kinetics and Equilibrium Activated complex: an intermediate state that is formed during the conversion of reactants into products‚ the structure that results at the maximum energy point along the reaction path. Activation energy: a chemical reaction is the difference between the energy of the activated complex and the energy of the reactants. Catalyst: substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by reducing the activation energy‚ but which is left unchanged by the reaction
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hypothesis for the temperature experiment was also proven correct: The enzyme activity will be at it’s highest/best when the temperature is 60oc‚ which is the temperature of boiled water in this experiment‚ because increased temperature increases the kinetic energy of the enzyme’s molecules causing there to be less time between collisions‚ resulting in more molecules reaching activation energy‚ which increases the rate of
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rate change over time? How does this compare to a real enzyme? The enzyme’s rate did change over time. This compares to a real enzyme because an enzyme’s job is to speed up the reactions and as time allotted. That did happen since the enzyme in our lab was able to make more chainobeads as time progressed. 4. Graph 5. Table Chainobead Construction Time Part A 15 Seconds 6 30 Seconds 12 60 Seconds 20 120 Seconds 29 Part 1B: 1. The results of the 120 seconds with the non-pop beads added to the mix
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Experiment A1: Kinetics of the Reaction between Acetone and Iodine The key aim of this experiment was to determine the rate equation for the acid-catalysed iodination of acetone and to hence consider the insinuations of the mechanism of the rate equation obtained. The stoichiometric equation for the reaction between iodine and acetone is below‚ followed by the rate equation (where x‚y‚z and k are the values to be obtained): I2 + CH3COCH3 CH3COCH2I + HI -d[I2]/dt = k [I2]x [CH3COCH3]y [H+]z
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Laboratory III: Forces Problem IV: Normal and Kinetic Frictional Force I John Greavu March 13‚ 2013 Physics 1301W‚ Professor: Evan Frodermann‚ TA: Mark Pepin Abstract The dependence of two-dimensional velocity and position components on time as well as whether or not said components are constant was determined. Video was recorded of a ball being projected laterally and data of its flight were plotted. From analyzing the data and the corresponding graphs that followed‚ it was shown that while the
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Standard Solution (Part A and B) ABSTRACT The purpose of this experiment is to prepare a standard solution of potassium hydrogen phthalate and use titration to perform an acid/base reaction between the potassium hydrogen phthalate and sodium hydroxide to standardize approximately 0.10 M sodium hydroxide solution. To prepare the Potassium Hydrogen phthalate‚ a 2.00 grams of KHP was measured to an accurate measurement of 1.980 grams. A total of 100 mL of water was mixed with the KHP solution
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Vaishnavi Kothapalli Mrs. Manning Honors Biology 30 November 2012 TITLE: The Reaction Rate of Catalase in Various Concentrations of Hydrogen Peroxide QUESTION: How long does the catalase take to float to the top of a cup filled with different amounts of hydrogen peroxide concentration? PREDICTION: A prediction that can be made for this experiment is that the higher the concentration‚ the faster time it takes the catalase to react with the solution. As the concentration increases from
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Introduction Chemical kinetics is the study of reaction rates. A reaction rate is the speed of the change in either reactants or products over a period of time. General kinetic rate equation is: Where [A] and [B] are the concentration of the species in the reaction. The variable k is the rate constant‚ which is a function of time and catalyst presence. The variables m and n are the order of reaction for their respective species concentration. The higher the value of the reaction order the
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In this lab we are going to be observing the decomposition of piglets over a month’s time. There are theory questions that have been given to us before and after the lab. We look back at our original theory to see where we went wrong‚ and then correct it. The lab was disgusting‚ surprising‚ and very interesting. The first questioned to be answered is which piglet decomposes faster‚ a piglet that is in its natural state‚ that is burnt‚ that is buried‚ and that is buried in a wooden box? With
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Concentration of Hydrogen Peroxide on the change in reaction rate of liver catalase. Hypothesis: Null Hypothesis: If the concentration of the Hydrogen Peroxide is changed then there would be no change in the reaction rate. Alternate Hypothesis 1: I there is an increase in concentration in concentration of Hydrogen Peroxide then the reaction rate of the liver catalase will increase. Alternate Hypothesis 2: If there is an increase in concentration in concentration of Hydrogen Peroxide then the reaction
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