Public Relations Lecture Notes Public Relations as a Management Tool: Research and Evaluation The four–step process includes: 1) defining the problem or opportunity‚ 2) planning and programming‚ 3) taking action and communicating‚ and 4) evaluating the program. Research‚ Planning‚ Communication‚ and Evaluation are the four steps in the process. Research is the systematic gathering of information to describe and understand situations and to check out assumptions about publics and public relations
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Discuss a historical turning point in New Zealand Employment Relations. “Parliament‚ in the last 100 years or so‚ has a lot to say about conditions of work and the relationship between employers and their employees” (Deeks & Rasmussen‚ 2006). There have been many industrial disputes regarding the arbitration system between 1894 and 1991 which has influenced changes to New Zealand Employment Relations. One of the many industrial disputes was the waterfront industrial dispute 1951. This dispute in
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There are 3 perspectives on understanding the nature of workplace rules. They usually are referred to as ‘frames of reference’. The first debate on frames of references was made by Fox (1966)‚ when he described and showed the differences between unitary and pluralist approaches. Unitary approach is the system based on employers and his employees’ identity of interest. There is only one source of authority and one focus of loyalty. This is the reason that in unitary approach work is based on team
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EMPLOYEE RELATIONS 13/02/2014 A MARXIST (OR RADICAL) PERSPECTIVE OF THE EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP LOCATES ’THE ASYMMETRY OF POWER BETWEEN EMPLOYER AND EMPLOYEE’ AT THE HEART OF ITS ANALYSIS. (BLYTON AND TURNBULL‚ 2004: 34). The conviction that there exists a power imbalance in the employment relationship which gives employers a prejudicial benefit over employees takes its existence for several centuries. Karl Marx known for his theories and contributions related to the employment relations field‚ became
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views on International relations. One must stress out that the realist theory was a very much accepted and may even still be accepted because
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BHM COURSE GUIDE COURSE GUIDE BHM 750 LABOUR RELATIONS Course Developer/Writer Abdullahi S Araga National Open University of Nigeria Course Co-ordinator Abdullahi S Araga National Open University of Nigeria Programme Leader Dr O. J. Onwe National Open University of Nigeria NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA 750 BHM COURSE GUIDE National Open University of Nigeria Headquarters 14/16 Ahmadu Bello Way Victoria Island Lagos Abuja Office 5‚ Dar Es Salaam Street Off Aminu
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Human Relations can be defined as the term which “covers all types of interactions among people- their conflict‚ co-operate efforts and group relationship. It is the study of why our beliefs‚ attitudes and behavior sometimes cause relationship problem in our personal lives and work related situation”. (Communication for Management‚ class notes‚ 2012) Effective human relations have an influence on our work by creating a good atmosphere‚ the climate of cooperation and trust promotes productive workers
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INDIA’S RELATIONS WITH NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES 7 Replies India has always been known as a peace-loving country. She championed the cause of peace in the world. Being a large intry‚ India has a long border and many neighbours with whom has traditionally maintained friendly and good-neighbourly relatIons. In her relations with her neighbours‚ Indi? has been awing the five principles of the famous Panchsheel‚ which have Mid dividends. The keynote of India’s policy towards her neigh-DOUrs
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In the clip of Prime Suspect‚ gender is represented in many ways using mise en scene and camera movement. One way camera movement is used to show gender is during the scene when the Super is telling his team that their investigation is going to be led by a woman. The camera pans around the room depicting the officer’s reactions‚ all of which are men. This camera movement coupled with the unhappy reactions from all the men in the room shows us that this is a man’s world and that Helen Mirren’s character
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the first step the employee is given the grievance in an informal oral manner so a quick resolution can be made‚ and before a written record is established. The second step in the grievance procedure is to present the grievance to the industrial relations representative or (IR). The IR representative is familiar with the union’s contract and decides on a disciplinary action or if the grievance involves an employee discharge then the union will take it to step three. In step three the employee has
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