Lecture No. 1 25-10-210 KASHMIR ISSUE OUTLINE: 1. Background 2. Indian Perspective 3. Pakistan Perspective 4. Plebiscite 5. Partition 6. Independent and conclusion EARLY HISTORY: In the 18th century Kashmir was ruled by the Muslim Pashtun Durrani Empire. In 1819 Kashmir was conquered by the Sikh ruler Ranjit Singh. Following the First Anglo-Sikh War in 1845 and 1846‚ Kashmir was first ceded by the Treaty of Lahore to the East India Company‚ and shortly after sold by the Treaty
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Synthesis of Isopentyl Acetate (Banana Oil) Using a Fischer Esterification Reaction Zhenshu Wang (Stan) TA: Aaron League September 23‚ 2012 Purpose: The purpose of the experiment was to perform the acid-catalyzed Fischer Esterification of acetic acid and isopentyl alcohol to form isopentyl acetate‚ or banana oil‚ which is used in flavor industries. The equilibrium of the reaction was changed by adding an excess amount of acetic acid. The reaction was refluxed and product was purified by extraction
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UNITED STATES’ INTERESTS IN SOUTH ASIA – IMPLICATIONS FOR REGIONAL SECURITY AND PAKISTAN [pic] Introduction 1. After the events of 11 September‚ there has been a major transformation of US thinking. Combating international terrorism has now become the single-point focus of her attention. Other short and long term US objectives in South and Central Asian region could be to control natural resources‚ to contain China‚ to uproot Islamic fundamentalism in the region and other than economic gains
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CONTEMPORARY POLICE PROBLEMS Some critiques have said that a small percentage of law enforcement officers who are responsible for the misdeeds of the organization that have brought public criticism upon them. This very fact makes the indifference of police heads to the situation all the more reprehensible subject to criticism. Generally‚ when the police administrators are bought to task for permitting improper practices and misbehavior to continue‚ they are quick to blame political interference
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How "realistic" is Kantian "empirical realism"? Mainly by way of commentary on passages from the Analytic of Principles and Appendix to the Dialectic of the Critique of Pure Reason‚ Abela offers‚ first‚ the "priority-of-judgment" view: "Kant...banish[es] the idea of any epistemic intermediary between belief and the world" (35); "there is nothing outside judgment...that informs‚ constrains‚ or ultimately grounds objectively valid judgment" (139-40). The ultimate ground is simply the totality of one’s
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International Employment Relations Review‚ Vol. 8‚ No. 2‚ 2002 49 WHAT IS EMPLOYMENT RELATIONS? Peter Slade University of the Sunshine Coast This article examines the question as to whether or not a new paradigm of employment relations is emerging. In doing so‚ it examines the nature of ideologies‚ and argues that the specific adoption of pluralism and the joining of Industrial Relations and Human Resources Management as a prerequisite to the evolution of a new field of enquiry is misplaced. It
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EVOLUTION OF PUBLIC RELATIONS OVER TIME. Public relations has been with us for thousands of years. The greek for example had a word for it‚ sematikos which means sematics‚ which can br defined as getting people to believe and to do things. That‚ is not a bad defination of public relations. In 50 B.C julius ceaser wrote the first campaign biography‚ ceasers gallic wars. He publicized his military exploits to convince the roman people that he would make the best head of state. Candidates for
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DEFINING PUBLIC RELATIONS PAPER DEFINING PUBLIC RELATIONS PAPER The practice of Public Relations is very important in the business world. PR is a field that has grown both in numbers and respect. It is a multibillion-dollar business and it is practiced by 158‚000 professionals. I will be explaining my personal definition of PR as well as three other definitions from different sources. Then I will be contrasting the definitions and explaining why there are so many different definitions
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ALLAMA IQBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY ISLAMABAD (Department of Business Administration) Course: Labor Management Relations (821) Semester: Autumn 2010 Level: MBA CHECKLIST This packet comprises the following material: 1) Text book 2) Assignments # 1 & 2 3) Course outline 4) Assignment 6 forms (2 sets) 5) Assignment and tutorial submission schedule In this packet‚ if you find anything missing out of the above-mentioned material‚ please contact at the address given
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Industrial Relations in Ireland and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of its current framework." Presented by: Dermot Costello Date: 7h December 2004 Course: Bachelor of Business Studies (Management) Ref: TA_BMNGT_B Subject: Industrial Relations Framework and Development Table of Contents Table of Contents 2 Executive Summary 3 Statement of research Objectives 4 Methodology 4 Introduction 5 Industrial relations pre-1900 ’s 5 Industrial relations 1871 to 1906
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