i.e. those which vapourised on heating‚ like camphor‚ arsenic and ammonium chloride. 2.Metals:- eg. Gold ‚Silver‚ Lead‚ Copper and Iron. 3.The Compounds That Can Be Converted Into Powders. He wrote many books on chemistry among which “Kitab al Kemia” and “Kitab al Sabeen” where translated into latin in middle ages like- 1.By Robert
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algorism or algorithm‚ a word that‚ originally derived from the name al-Khwarizmi‚ now means‚ more generally‚ any abnormal rule of procedure or operation. His Great Book: It was at the House of Wisdom that al-Khwarizmi wrote his dissertation al-Kitab al-mukhtasar fi hisab al-jabr wa’l-muqabala or "The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing" that was written in 830 AD. It dealt with "what is easiest and most useful". Considered as an elementary textbook of practical mathematics
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1. INTRODUCTION Malay manuscripts are intellectual heritage of the past that are recognized as national heritage documents. Malay manuscripts here are defined as hand written works‚ produced around the 14th century until the early 20th century. The knowledge preserved inn these Malay manuscripts reflect the richness of the knowledge and glory of Malay civilization. Malay manuscript is the epitome of Malay scholars’ scholarship in ancient times. The writing and production activities of manuscript
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pioneer‚ and is considered by many to be the greatest mathematician of the Islamic world‚ as well as the founder algebra. His book entitled Kitâb al-Mukhtasar fî Hisâb al-Jabr wa ’l-Muqâbala‚ which means “The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing‚” established algebra as an independent discipline. While his arithmetic work‚ possibly entitled Kitāb al-Jamʿ wa-l-tafrīq bi-ḥisāb al-Hind (Book of Addition and Subtraction According to the Hindu Calculation)‚ was responsible for introducing
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it was improved maps or the widespread use of the compass‚ this time fostered many crucial inventions in navigational history. Additionally‚ many important historical navigators came from this time. One of these men was Piri Reis‚ the author of the Kitab-i-Bahriye‚ which was the first comprehensive collections of maps of the Mediterranean and Aegean Seas‚ and one of the first accurate world maps. Finally‚ The spread of the Islamic empire caused many great non-Arab navigators to expand the Golden Age’s
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Assignment ECV 3001 (24.9.2013/selasa) Why I want to be an engineer? What are the characteristic of a successful engineer? Please include iconic engineer that inspires you. (Write a short essay) I want to be an engineer because of several reasons. For me becoming an engineer means to make something happen and for today‚ I will explain four main reasons why I want to be an engineer. Firstly‚ as we are talking about engineer profession‚ first thing that come up into my mind is money. All of us
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India of my Dream The radioactivity of an exploded bomb may linger for years and centuries‚But it can never ever equal radioactivity that my nation India has emitted and emits my life.Radioactivity that does not destroy but builds. Such is my nation‚ my pride‚ my India- the abode of mighty Himalayas‚land of saints‚seers and sadhus‚ birth place of shri mad bhagvad geetaji and other purana and upnishads‚crade of religion of Hinduism‚Jainism and Buddhism. India had many great personalities like mahatma
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What are the Essential Features of Effective Communication? 1. Simple language : The language used in the communication should be simple and understandable. 2. Clearness : The communicator should be clear in his mind about the objective of his communication. There should not be any ambiguity in communication. 3. Adequacy of information: It should contain adequate information and should be complete in all respect; otherwise it will not serve the purpose of communication. 4. Proper medium of communication:
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Kinship Table Of Contents: • Definition • Abstract • Introduction • Objectives • Punjabi Language • Kinship Terminology in Punjabi and Urdu • Table 1:Urdu and Punjabi Kinship Terms • Population • Procedure • Results and Analysis of Data • Table 2:Results of Questionnaire • Discussion • Conclusion • References Definition: Kinship can be define as: 1. relation or connection by blood‚ marriage or adoption 2. relation or connection by nature or character 3. the state of having common
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Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi Al-Razi was one of the greatest eastern scholars‚ he made a lot of contributions which have a great impact on eastern society and many sciences. He was born in Rayy‚ Iran in the year 865 AD (251 AH)‚ and died there in 925 AD. During his life Razi was physician‚ philosopher‚ and scholar who made fundamental and enduring contributions to the fields of medicine‚ alchemy‚ and philosophy‚ he wrote more than 184 books and articles in various fields of science‚
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