George Eastman founded the Eastman Kodak Company in 1888‚ and pioneered the photography industry with new technology that would help bring photography to the mainstream. After its inception‚ Kodak created what many called a “monopoly” in the photography industry. Both in 1921 and in 1954 the company had to endure a consent decree imposed by the US Government in which it was concluded that Kodak monopolized the market in violation of the Sherman Act (the first and oldest of all US federal‚ antitrust
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From the start‚ the Eastman Kodak company had many distinct advantages. After the invention of the silver halide photographic film‚ Kodak had a step ahead of any other company during its time. In 1888 Kodak developed a camera which was portable and George Eastman was able to revolutionize the photography industry. He patented his invention and began a journey on developing more advanced photographic technology toward the future of the company. Kodak had a distinctive competency over its competition
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the organizational change Kodak experienced as a means to maintain success and in this digital driven and diverse economy. George Eastman’s wish was to make "photography as convenient as the pencil" and began by creating the first handheld camera which could take pictures with a push of a button in 1889 (Kodak‚ 2008). He built the company’s success with his own ingenuity and his advertising campaign where he coined the slogan‚ "you press the button‚ we do the rest." (Kodak‚ 2008‚ para. 28) Since then
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Company Overview Eastman Kodak Company‚ better known as Kodak‚ specializes in the production of high quality film and printing products. Found by George Eastman in 1880‚ Kodak’s success began in 1888‚ when the company introduced the first simple camera to the consumer market. Kodak would continue to create innovations which revolutionized film and photography. In the late 1800’s Kodak developed the first daylight loading camera and marketed the first film used to make motion pictures. By 1900
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Company Kodak and Polaroid are both extremely different firms. Polaroid has only one specialization and that is the instant photo market. Kodak on the other hand has reaches in all photo related industries. Kodak had high fixed costs due to their in-house production while Polaroid opted to be flexible and loose by subcontracting most of its production facilities. Therefore‚ Kodak had to reach a certain level of market volume in order to break even and become profitable. Polaroid‚ on the other
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Kodak Files for Bankruptcy Introduction After years of financial turmoil‚ Kodak has decided to file for chapter 11 bankruptcy‚ which allows a company to reorganize itself‚ as of January 2012 in order to boost its cash position and stay in business (Dobbin‚ 2012). The bankruptcy is as a result of Kodak being in its final stage of layoffs and downsizing after two years (Kishore‚ 2012). Since 2003‚ over 47‚000 jobs have been cut along with thirteen factories being shut down (Kishore‚ 2012). Background
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IIM Calcutta Strategic Management Professor Sougata Ray Group Project: Eastman Kodak Group 4- Section C By‚ Gundu Ankitha Ramchandra (0132/49) Gundu Shiva Kumar (0133/49) Kammati Chandra Thej (0157/49) Kandula Dheeraj (0158/49) Koneti Jagdish (0164/49) Vaishnavi T (FP/20/12) Kodak’s Ascent: On January 1‚ 1881‚ Eastman and Henry A. Strong formed a partnership called the Eastman Dry Plate Company. While actively managing all phases of the firm ’s activities‚ Eastman continued research
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KODAK CASE STUDY SRN 162658 1. Summary 2. Brief Introduction a. Introduction of a Strategic Position b. Introduction of Eastman Kodak Company 3. Analysis of Strategic Position of Kodak a. Analysis of External Environment i. General Environment ii. Industry Environment iii. Competitive Environment of Kodak iv. Introduction of Directional Policy Matrix v. Apply Directional Policy Matrix to Kodak vi. Conclusion b. Internal Resource Audit i. Physical
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Kodak History: Current CEO is Antonio M. Perez. Originally founded in 1881 as “Eastman Dry Plate Company”. Eastman invented the first cameras suitable for non-expert use. In 1888 the name Kodak was born and the Kodak camera was on the market. In 1892 the company was re-named Eastman Kodak and the name has remained the same. Kodak contributed to the introduction to color motion pictures in 1928 by inventing the film with the capabilities to do so. In 1929 Kodak introduced the first motion picture
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Kodak: The reason for bankruptcy Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2. Kodak Company Overview 2.1 Descriptive 2.2 An Analysis of Kodak’s Strategic Strengths 3. Photographic Industry 3.1 Description of the photographic industry 3.2 Analysis Using Porter’s Five Competitive Forces Model Rivalry: high pressure Bargaining power of buyers: median to high pressure Bargaining power of suppliers: low pressure Threats of substitutes: high pressure Threats of new entrants: low pressure 4. Kodak’s
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