IISc- Funded by MHRD -1- NPTEL Vinod Gupta School of Management Consumer Behavior MODULE 3 MARKET SEGMENTATION AND POSITIONING MODULE 3: MARKET SEGMENTATION AND POSITIONING ( 2 hours) 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Aggregate Marketing and Market Segmentation Target Marketing Market Segmentation Alternatives available for Segmentation Basis for Segmentation Targeting Positioning Introduction: The traditional way of doing business was Mass Marketing which meant offering a standardized product to
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STP model is the heart of strategic marketing where S stands for segmenting‚ T stands for targeting and P stands for positioning (Qiang & Xiumin‚ 2013‚ p. 221). Market segmentation is the process of grouping customers in the markets with similar needs and traits into smaller‚ homogenous groups (Armstrong & Kotler‚ 2000; Boone & Kurtz‚ 1999; Brooksbank‚ 1994; Dibb et al.‚ 2006; Ennew‚ 1993; Jobber‚ 2007; Lamb et al.‚ 2004 cited in Fang‚ 2012‚ p. 141). This enables firms to serve customers in the
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Contents: Introduction Abstract Steps in market segmentation‚ targeting and positioning Market segmentation Why does segmentation required? Steps in segmentation process Stages of Identifying Market Segments Market Segmentation of Consumer Market ‚ Business Market and international marketing Target market Targeting strategies Evaluating segmentation for targeting Evaluating Market Segments Process of choosing target market Factors to be considered while target market selection Decision
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Marketing Management MBA- Business Administration Jan-2010 Kodak Marketing Plan for Two Newly Introduced Products Submitted by: Prashant Kumar Dubey Executive Summary This report gives an environmental appraisal for the Kodak‚ UK. PLEEST tool has been adopted to do the environmental analysis. After the analysis‚ two new products have been introduced aiming to increase the market share of Kodak in the United Kingdom. Target segment has been selected and justification given for
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must take effective measures to deliver and communicate the chosen position to target consumers. Marketing mix efforts should be synchronized to back the positioning strategy. If the company wants to build a position on better quality and service‚ it must first take necessary action to deliver that position. Tactical details of the positioning strategy must be worked out to guide the designing of marketing mix-product‚ price‚ place and promotion. A company that chooses a “high-quality position” must
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To: Kelly Johnston‚ CEO Kodak From: Head of Marketing Operations‚ Kodak In Reference To: A Kodak moment; drawing your attention to major architectural flaws within our company‚ specifically the MAPP plan‚ as well as solutions for more sustainable options for future structures. It has come to my attention that there are some major flaws lying inside our organizational architecture. These flaws lay in the foundation of Kodak`s organization structure and so we cannot move forward until these
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In 1957 a UC Berkeley-trained engineer and Olympic gold medalist named Lowell North found the North Sails brand. A committed and driven competitor both on and off the water‚ North quickly drove his company to the top of its field…. Today the North brand is the world’s premier sail and kite maker with 63 major lofts and 56 service‚ sales and satellite lofts in 29 countries. From: www.northkites.com Introduction Kiteboarding is an adventure water sport combining techniques from wakeboarding‚ surfing
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BOOK REVIEW OF POSITIONING: The Battle of your Mind BY: Jack Trout and Al Ries Positioning: The Battle for Your Mind is a book that shows one how to use powerful and innovative techniques to capture the biggest market share and become a household name‚ build one’s strategy around the competitor’s weaknesses‚ use the present position to its best advantage‚ choose the best name for the product‚ determine when and why less is more‚ and analyze trends that can affect one’s positioning. The book provides
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The Kodak Camera was invented by George Eastman. At the age of twenty-four‚ George Eastman was on a trip to Santo Domingo‚ when he realized the cost of the camera. So‚ he decided to do his private research on how to make taking pictures cost efficient and weightless
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Products‚ Positioning‚ and Market Segmentation Thorson‚ Esther (Ed). 1989. Advertising Age: The Principles of Advertising at Word. Lincolnwood‚ IL: NTC Business Books. Advertising professionals realize that the heart of any campaign is the product and the position it holds in people’s minds. Products and their brand names are newsmakers themselves. Wendy’s hamburgers‚ Apple computers‚ and California raisins (particularly when they sing and dance) are objects of our attention and interest
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