using 60 trading days data are 1.45 and 1.62 respectively. If the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of this project could be lower than its internal rate of return (IRR) with the estimated beta of 1.62‚ the estimated beta of 1.45 would not cause the project to be rejected. Therefore‚ the analysis uses the estimated beta calculated against NYSE composites index‚ which is 1.62‚ to compute the WACC. Risk premium 4.35% Cost of Equity The standard approach to estimation cost of equity
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Chapter 9 Cost of Capital 1. What is the WACC? a. Weighted Average Cost of Capital- most firms employ different types of capital‚ and because of their differences in risk‚ the difference securities have different required rates of return. Typically=debt‚ preferred stock and common equity. 2. What precautions must we take when measuring the WACC to use for capital budgeting decisions (future investment)? b. The company’s current and recent past book and market value structures
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box-shaped contraption with a fixed-focus lens and one shutter speed‚ was called a Kodak and hit shelves in 1888. It was the first to be affordable enough to charm the typical consumer. Unlike the digital devices used by today’s portrait photographer at Arts Photography‚ the Kodak was sold preloaded with 100-exposure film. Once filled‚ it was sent to the factory for developing and reloading. By 1900‚ several Kodak models were available‚ including folding varieties. At Arts Photography‚ each
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both on top-line growth and operating performance. The company’s cost of capital is a critical element in such decisions and it is important to estimate precisely the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). In my analysis‚ I will examine why WACC is important in decision-making and I will show how WACC for Nike Inc. is calculated correctly. Also‚ I will calculate the company’s cost of equity using three different models: the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)‚ the Dividend Discount Model (DDM) and
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11 - 1 11 - 2 Choosing the Optimal Capital Budget Finance theory says to accept all positive NPV projects. Two problems can occur when there is not enough internally generated cash to fund all positive NPV projects: Increasing Marginal Cost of Capital Externally raised capital can have large flotation costs‚ which increase the cost of capital. Investors often perceive large capital budgets as being risky‚ which drives up the cost of capital. (More...) An increasing marginal
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The William Wrigley Jr. Company Case Report Ying Suan Lo Julianne Mills Nick Lim Vinson Chen Glen Hamilton Table of Contents 1.0 1.0 Introduction Identifying opportunities for corporate financial restructuring was typical for Blanka Dobrynin‚ a managing partner of the hedge fund Aurora Borealis LLC. In 2002‚ with the then debt free William Wrigley Jr. Company (Wrigley) in her sights‚ she asked her associate Susan Chandler to conduct
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value of firm by providing appropriate tax shields. This will give Wrigley a rating of BB/B‚ and as a result the interest rate charged will be 13%. Chandler knows that maximum value will be achieved when WACC is minimized and she is estimating the impact of recapitalization on cost of equity and WACC. Management is being forced to reorganize the capital structure by raising the debt and using it to pay the dividends or buy back the shares because Blanka Dobrynin is trying to buy a large stake in the
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The Boeing 7E7 To develop or not to develop? that is the question Executive MBA in Business & IT Class of 2014 Module 5 – Risk & Finance - Assignment Author: Luís Faria Reviewer: Prof. Dr. Christoph Kaserer The Boeing 7E7 Subject Page Module 5 – Risk & Finance - Assignment 2/15 Abstract With Airbus surpassing Boeing’s commercial aircraft market share‚ and revenues falling since the terrorist attacks on September 11‚ the key question in this assignment is whether Boeing should
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Wal-Mart stores INC. WACC analysis Wal-Mart Stores‚ Inc. is one of the biggest American multinational retail companies that operate chains of large discount department stores and warehouse stores. Wal-Mart is the world’s largest company by revenue‚ the biggest private employer in the world with over two million employees and the largest retailer in the world and also one of the world’s most valuable companies in terms of market value and is also the largest grocery retailer in the US. Wal-Mart
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Chapter 13: 13.4 CF0 = (110‚000) ; CF1-CF10 = 19‚000 ; WACC = 10% NPV = 6‚746.78 ; The company should replace the old machine for a new one. 13.6 Year 0 Net Cash Flow = Machine Price + Cost of Install + Increase in Net Working Capital Year 0 = $1‚080‚000 + $22‚500 + $15‚500 = ($1‚118‚000) Depreciation Year 1 = ($1‚080‚000 + $22‚500) x 0.3333 = $367‚463 Depreciation Year 2 = ($1‚080‚000 + $22‚500) x 0.4445 = $409‚061 Depreciation Year 3 = ($1‚080‚000 + $22‚500) x 0.1481 = $163‚ 280 Net
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