weighted average cost of capital (WACC) to be 8.3%. I find error in this calculation as a result of the following points of disagreement: a) Weighting of Capital Structure: Use of book values of capital rather than the market values b) Cost of Debt Calculation: Incorrect method for calculating debt c) Tax Rate: Use of a tax rate derived from the summation of state and statutory taxes instead of the firm’s marginal tax rate 2. Revised Calculation of WACC: WACC reflects the weighted average
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How Kodak suffered due to a wrong decision. Kodak‚ because of its market dominance until the 1990s‚ was the one of the world’s top five most valuable brands. Kodak’s filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection brings to an end over 130 years of a brand that our grandparents’ generation would have seen as revolutionising their lives. Kodak‚ the company that George Eastman started over 130 years ago was to become part of the lives of everyone who wanted to take pictures of events both special
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company. The company Kodak received its name from Eastman and his mother‚ Eastman’s favorite letter was K he stated that it seemed strong to him. Eastman wanted his company name to be short‚ easy to remember‚ easy to say‚ and he wanted to make sure it wasn’t associated with any other business out there. There have also been suggestions that Kodak was originated by David Houston a photographic inventor‚ who had already begun patenting his inventions in the early 1880s. Kodak was founded in 1888 by
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Principles of Marketing 02/03/2013 Abstract The purpose of this essay is to show how Kodak will make its products available to consumers. It goes through the distribution process for their products as well‚ as the select marketing channels that are best for proving distribution these products. Kodak Introduction Capturing the memories of the world one family at a time is the goal here at Kodak. Through our product sales and production we are getting one step closer with each customer
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Kodak Case Study Company Argument MBA-565 Summary In a 1921 consent decree‚ the government concluded that Eastman Kodak‚ the pioneer firm of amateur photography‚ had violated Section 2 of the Sherman Act. By buying competitors and establishing exclusive dealing contracts with retailers‚ the government claimed that Kodak was acting as a monopoly. The 1921 decree barred Kodak from continuing with these practices. By 1954‚ Kodak enjoyed a 90% share of the color film market and a 90%
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Explain the demise of Kodak. Eastman Kodak is an iconic American photography brand which has been in operation since 1880 (Kodak 2012). Kodak created and influenced the photographic industry through an effective marketing strategy. This contributed to Kodak becoming the dominant firm in the industry for almost a century. Ironically the first digital camera was invented by Kodak‚ which happened to be the undoing of this successful company. Since 2003 Kodak has had to reduce its workforce by around
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The Demise Of Kodak September 28‚ 2014 The demise of Kodak Many things change with the change in time and technology. Kodak is one of those companies who showed a great path in the field of photography. Kodak played an important role with lots of advertising campaigns aimed at establishing the need to preserve significant occasions such as family events and vacations
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based on cameras that used films to capture images. Kodak had 90% market share of film’s market and 85% of camera’s market by that time. But in 1981 Sony’s plans to launch Mavica‚ world’s first digital camera‚ marked the beginning of a technological industry shock. Kodak’s executives where frightened that photography industry would die. To react to this change Kodak went trough seven different restructuring between 1983 and 1993. During that period Kodak developed its strategy based on three main pillars:
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theme parks: Paramount Park‚ Universal Studios and Six Flag Theme Park. Because of this there is a high demanding market in terms of innovation.2.Kodak is said to have failed because of the overemphasis on the selection and concentration strategy. However‚ the real cause of Kodak’s failure is that the printer market is too small for such a big company as Kodak to do business. A
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The wild and unexpected technological breakthrough of digital imaging in 1980’s that required Kodak and Fujifilm to radically rethink their very existence. Both the companies saw the disruptive technology coming ahead. Fujifilm cannibalized the film business and Kodak wasn’t able to do it as the reengineering process had to be done. According to Hammer in the book ‘Reengineering the corporations’ reengineering entails the radical redesign of a company’s business process. But while reengineering
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