Kotler and Keller (2009‚ p. 482) define retailing to encompass all activities in selling goods or services to the final consumers for personal or business use irrespective of the type of organization‚ how the goods are sold or where the goods are sold. The retail sector accounts for a sizable share of the Philippine economy. Patalinghug (2001) claimed that the retail trade sector contributed on the average 10.7 percent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) from 1981 to 1999 and
Premium Supermarket Retailing Grocery store
human activity directed at satisfying human needs and wants through an exchange process’ process’ Kotler 1980 GeoInformation and ICT in Market Research – Marketing Notes WHAT IS MARKETING ‘Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they want and need through creating‚ offering and exchanging products of value with others’ others’ Kotler 1991 GeoInformation and ICT in Market Research – Marketing Notes WHAT IS MARKETING 5 Ps of Marketing
Premium Marketing
Summary Part1 Chapter 1 Marketing is an organizational function and a set of processes for creating‚ communicating‚ and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders. Marketing management is the art and science of choosing target markets and getting‚ keeping‚ and growing customers through creating‚ delivering‚ and communicating superior customer value. Marketers are skilled at managing demand: they seek
Premium Marketing
w !.4PJ’lf‚)’� r;K I 3 -r(H [D . .>-c. (2’171-- -‚ EARSON -- Prentice . Hall Pearson Education International Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Executive Editor: Melissa Sabella Director of Development: Steve Deitmer Development Editor: Elisa Adams Manager‚ Product Development: Ashley Santora Project Manager‚ Editorial: Melissa PeJlerano Assistant Editor‚ Media: Denise Vaughn Marketing Manager: Anne Falhgren Marketing Assistant: Susan Osterlitz Senior Managing Editor:
Premium Marketing
Consumer behaviour is the study of how individuals‚ groups‚ and organizations select‚ buy‚ use‚ and dispose of goods‚ services‚ ideas or experiences to satisfy their needs and wants. Consumers are exposed to a myriad of marketing and other external stimuli on a daily basis for which the marketer has to consider consumer characteristics and consumer psychology to successfully position a product or service. Consumer characteristics include; culture‚ social and personal factors and consumer psychology
Premium Maslow's hierarchy of needs Psychology
Marketing Management 12 e PHILIP KOTLER & KEVIN LANE KELLER ISBN 0-13-145757-8 658.8—dc22 Note: all credits for contents goes to the original author. Summarized by Wawan Setiawan (winanci@gmail.com)Summarized by winanci@gmail.com 2 Redefining Marketing for 21 st Century ● Marketing is everywhere‚ but tricky ● It makes Marketing management difficult because it needs continuous improvementSummarized by winanci@gmail.com 3 The scope of marketing: What is marketing? (1) ● Marketing:
Premium Marketing
1. The first step of successful price setting is selecting the pricing objective. There are five major objectives in pricing strategies: survival‚ maximum current profit‚ maximum market share‚ maximum market skimming and product-quality leadership. Out of these possible objectives‚ Sonic should focus on the survival objective. Sonic should pursue survival objective because its current market is highly preoccupied and filled with intense competition where consumer demands shift every day. Sonic is
Premium Marketing Supply and demand Pricing
his Op-Ed‚ the columnist Bill Keller does a conventional job in convincing the reader that he is a well-informed writer who qualifies to analyze and write about the college for criminals programs. By describing how the programs came to be along with explanations about the responses to the programs‚ the writer justifies that he researched enough about the topic to write an Op-Ed on it. Keller mentioned that some of the reactions from the citizens had a “Willie Hortonish racial overtone” (Keller). Through
Premium United States African American Law
Marketing Management Chapter 8 key points * To develop the best marketing plans‚ managers need to understand what makes each segment unique and different. * Effective target marketing requires: market segmentation; market targeting‚ and market positioning. * A market segment consists of a group of customers who share a similar set of needs and wants. Market segments are generally defined by looking at descriptive characteristics or behavioral considerations. * Geographic
Premium Marketing
KOTLER RESUME Marketing Management Philip Kotler – Kevin Lane Keller SUMMARY PART 1 Understanding Marketing Management 4 Defining Marketing for the 21st Century 4 Developing Marketing Strategies and Plans 5 PART 2 Capturing Marketing Insights 13 Collecting Information and Forecasting Demand 13 Conducting Marketing Research 16 PART 3 Connecting with Customers 18 Creating
Premium Marketing