The operation is simple as collection of bridges in a local area network (LAN) can be depicted as a graph whose nodes are bridges and LAN segments (or cables)‚ and whose edges are the interfaces connecting the bridges to the segments. To break loops in the LAN while maintaining access to all LAN segments‚ the bridges collectively compute a spanning tree. The spanning tree is not necessarily a minimum cost spanning tree. A network administrator can reduce the cost of a spanning tree‚ if necessary
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Just Us! - Opportunity for Branding and Marketing Expansion Executive Summary This executive summary has been provided to allow readers a rapid appreciation of the content of this assignment. This document analyses the marketing situation for a Fair Trade coffee roaster company with business in the wholesale and own retail market. The environment was analyzed by scanning the micro and macro environments‚ giving emphasis to competition and external factors. After that‚ the SWOT analysis
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and theories. Therefore‚ ultimately this research attempts to present possible solutions to this problem. 1. Marketing Theory 1.1 The Definition of Marketing 1.1.1 Social Definition There are social and managerial definitions for marketing. Kotler‚ described by the American Marketing Association as "the most influential marketer of all time"‚ with Armstrong 26 has adopted a social definition: “Marketing as a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need
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Axiata Jakarta XL Axis Capital Group Telekom Indonesia-Axiata unit to sell 3‚500 towers to Solusi Tunas in RM1.5bil deal PETALING JAYA: Axiata Group Bhd’s Indonesian unit‚ PT XL Axiata Tbk‚ has picked PT Solusi Tunas Pratama Tbk (STP) over 14 others to sell a portion of its towers in a deal worth US$460mil (RM1.5bil)‚ or 5.6 trillion rupiah‚ cash. XL Axiata is selling 3‚500 of its 8‚000 towers in a deal signed yesterday. There are no immediate plans to sell more towers‚ however. “We have not
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Gases and Atmospheric Pressure Three types of motion and kinetic energy -particles in a substance have three type of motion and therefore three types of kinetic energy -vibrational motion -vibreational kinetic energy -all particles have this type of energy -rotational motion -rotational kinetic energy -particles in liquid and fases have some solids have this energy type -translational motion -translational kinetic energy -only particles in liquid and gas have this type of energy
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References: Bintonto. S. D. Kolbe.M and MacDlugall.W. (2012). The Automotive Industry in Germany. Germany Trade and Invest Ehmke Huber‚ Peter. (1990). Manufacturing the Audi Scare. Manhattan Institute for Policy Research Joe Kotler. P and Armstrong. G (2010). Principles of Marketing. pp. 242 Londre‚ L Malini. G. (2012). How BMW‚ Mercedes & Audi stack up and what their Strategies are. online. Available at . Last accessed on May 2‚ 2014 Oswald and Werner (2001) Sam. A. (2008)
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customers are varied and unique‚ with different needs‚ wants and preferences. Marketers understood that they cannot satisfy the entire range of customers with the same product and service offering. This led to Target marketing or STP i.e.‚ Segmentation‚ Targeting and Positioning. STP involves dividing the potential market into distinct sets and sub-sets of consumers and then focusing on one or more segments that can be reached with a markerting mix. The marketer first identifies like-minded clusters of
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Content 1. Introduction: Transmission media 2. Factors Effecting Data Communication: • Bandwidth • Transmission impairments • No. of receivers 3. Factors of choosing transmission medium • Transmission Rate • Distances • Cost and Ease of Installation • Resistance to Environmental Conditions 4 :Categories • Bounded/Guided Media • Unbounded/Unguided Media 5.Bounded/Guided Media • Coaxial Cable • Twisted
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Explain the role of redundancy in a converged network. Summarize how STP works to eliminate Layer 2 loops in a converged network. Explain how the STP algorithm uses three steps to converge on a loop-free topology. Implement rapid PVST+ in a LAN to prevent loops between redundant switches. Hierarchical design model addresses issues found in flat model networks. One of these issues is redundancy. Having multiple paths for data to travel the network allows for a single path to be disrupted without
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selected for broadcasting at the Super Bowl are * Cheetah * Mock Opera The recommendations for broadcasting throughout the year 2000‚ based on the criteria listed above are‚ * Cheetah * Mock Opera * Showstopper Analysis: The STP Identified by the Mountain Dew Management for the financial year 2000:Objective: Expand appeal of Mountain Dew to new users while reinforcing it among current usersPositioning: To 18 year old males‚ who embrace excitement‚ adventure and fun‚ Mountain
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