Title: Osmosis in quails’ egg Aim: To observe the effect of different concentrations of sodium chloride on a de-shelled quail’s egg To explain the effects in terms of osmosis Research Questions: Does the different concentrations of sodium chloride on a de-shelled quail’s egg effect the final mass of quail’s eggs that is measured by using electronic weighing balance? Introduction: “If a cell is to perform its functions‚ it must maintain a steady state in the midst of an ever-changing
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Introduction The blowfly goes through a complete metabolic change in body form at each stage in their life. - Stage 1 - Egg - Stage 2 - Larvae - Stage 3 - Pupa - Stage 4 - Adult Adult -- Blowflies are a group ranging from 6 to 14 mm in length. The black Blowfly has a dark‚ olive-green body‚ black legs‚ and orange pubescence around the spiracles. All Blowflies have blunt mouthparts and do not bite. Egg -- The white or pale yellow eggs of Blowflies may occur in small batches or large
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citral. Materials and Equipment: Spatula‚ syringe‚ syringe needle‚ short-neck round bottom flask‚ digital thermometer‚ pipette‚ pipette bulb‚ ice‚ lemongrass oil‚ beaker‚ electric hot plate‚ t-butyl methyl ether‚ saturated sodium chloride‚ anhydrous calcium chloride‚ stopper‚ boiling chips‚ sand bath‚ distillation column‚ air condenser‚ clamp‚ cotton‚
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all of the Calcium Carbonate out of the beaker and into the filter during step 5‚ would your percent yield be larger or smaller? If you do not wash all of the Calcium Carbonate out‚ then the percent yield would be smaller because there is enough calcium carbonate left in the beaker that would have attributed to the final yield. b. If you used tap water instead of DI water what do you think would happen? Why? If you used tap water‚ the coffee filter would have weighed more after the calcium carbonate
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dissolved in varying volumes of distilled water. Upon dissolution‚ the KNO3 solution was removed from heat and the temperature was recorded once crystals formed. For each solution‚ ∆G the Ksp were found with the temperature and molarity values. ∆H and ∆S were found through the linearization of the data with a plot of lm(Ksp) vs. . ∆G becomes increasingly negative as temperature and concentration increased. ∆H was found to be 29.46 kJmol-1 with a 15.7% error compared to literature values. ∆S was found to
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Chemistry 11 Final Examination Review - Answers Part A - True or False. Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Correct the false statements. F 1. The mass of an electron is equal to the mass of a proton. The mass of an electron is less than the mass of a proton. T 2. The mass of a proton is approximately equal to the mass of a neutron. T 3. The atomic number represents the number of protons in a nucleus. T 4. The proton has a mass of approximately
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Candidate name…………………………………………………………………….. MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MASALA SECONDARY SCHOOL BOARD MOCK EXAMINATION 2014 SCIENCE 5124/3 PAPER 3 (CHEMISTRY) 1hour 15minutes Additional materials: Monday 30th July 2014. Answer paper INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES Write your name‚ centre number and candidate number at the top of this page all separate Attempt all questions in SECTION A and only TWO questions in SECTION B SECTION A (45 marks)
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Mark Scheme (Results) Summer 2012 International GCSE Chemistry (4CH0) Paper 1C Science Double Award (4SC0) Paper 1C Edexcel Level 1/Level 2 Certificate Chemistry (KCH0) Paper 1C Science (Double Award) (KSC0) Paper 1C Edexcel and BTEC Qualifications Edexcel and BTEC qualifications come from Pearson‚ the world’s leading learning company. We provide a wide range of qualifications including academic‚ vocational‚ occupational and specific programmes for employers. For further information‚
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Title: Preparation and isolation of an Ester Aim: To make an ester and purify it Background Theory: Esters are derived from carboxylic acids and alcohols with the presence of a catalyst. A carboxylic acid contains the -COOH group‚ and in an ester the hydrogen in this group is replaced by a hydrocarbon group of some kind. Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)is used as a catalyst for this reaction in order to accelerate the rate at which the product is formed. The general formula of an ester is RCOOR’ in
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Chemistry102 5/7/2013 Lecture Presentation Chapter 17 Additional Aspects of Aqueous Equilibria John D. Bookstaver St. Charles Community College Cottleville‚ MO © 2012 Pearson Education‚ Inc. Common Ion Effect HA(aq) + H2O(l) ⇔ A−(aq) + H3O+(aq) • Adding a salt containing the anion NaA‚ which • is the conjugate base of the acid (the common ion)‚ shifts the position of equilibrium to the left This causes the pH to be higher than the pH of the acid solution 9lowering the H3O+ ion concentration
Free PH Acid dissociation constant Buffer solution