INTRODUCTION TO CHEMICAL BONDS CHEMICAL BOND Definition: A chemical bond is defined as a force that acts between two or more atoms to hold them together as a stable molecule. Main types of bond: 1. Ionic or electrovalent bond‚ 2. Covalent bond‚ 3. Coordinate covalent bond Forth type of bond: Metallic bond: The type of bonding which holds the atoms together in metal crystal. Valence electron: The electrons in the outer most energy level in an atom that takes part in chemical bonding
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parts. THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Digestion is a process of breaking down large complex food substances into simple molecules that can be used by each cell. Most of the foods of organisms consist of carbohydrates‚ fats‚ and proteins. Each of these large molecules acted upon by special kinds of digestive systems that speed up digestion by hydrolysis or splitting of molecules. Food also includes smaller molecules such as water‚ minerals and vitamins. DIGESTION IN PLANTS Plants do not have
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Chemical equations are the symbolic representations of chemical reactions that are made up of reactants and products. It is made up of the chemical formulas of the reactants and the chemical formula of the products. The reactants are the substances or chemicals that takes part in during a reaction and the products are the chemicals are the substances that result from the chemical reaction. Reactants are on the left side of the chemical equation and the products are on the right side of the chemical
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CELANESE CHEMICALS AND OTHERS: WIRELESS BUSINESS APPLICATIONS QUE.1 What is the business values of wireless technologies in the chemicals and automotive manufacturing industries? What other manufacturing applications might benefit from wireless technologies? Why? Ans: Some of the benefits which chemicals and automotive manufacturing industries can have by using wireless technologies. 1. Wireless technologies can save time if there is some fault in the chemical plant than by using Pocket PC’s
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How many elements are contained in a molecule of Tetrodatoxin? What are the names of these elements? There are four different elements and they are 11 carbon‚ 17 hydrogen‚ 3 nitrogen and 8 oxygen. 3. What types of chemical bonds are found in this molecule? Describe the structure of those bonds. The chemical bonds found are covalent bonds‚ which are bonds that share electrons. 4. As mentioned in the case description‚ tetrodotoxin is a molecule that blocks voltage-gated sodium ion channels. Describe
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Tro’s Chemistry Chapter 13 – Chemical Kinetics Page 1 of 13 Acknowledgements: Many of the images are adopted from Tro’s textbook‚ the only purpose of which is to enhance student learning. Key terms‚ concepts‚ skills: Refer to pp 599 – 601. Review questions: 3 – 24. Suggested problems: 25‚ 27‚ 33‚ 39‚ 43‚ 53‚ 57‚ 59‚ 69‚ 73‚ 75‚ 81‚ 93‚ 103. 13.1 & 2 Introduction to the Rate of a Chemical Reaction • kinetics is the study of the factors that affect the speed of a reaction and the mechanism by
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Respiration: How Cells Harvest Chemical Energy 1. A cell must work just to maintain its complex structure‚ for order is intrinsically unstable. Because of entropy (the second law of thermodynamics)‚ which states that any enclosed system tends toward disorganization‚ cells must constantly use energy to keep themselves in order. If the cell was to stop using energy and let itself go then it would eventually get so disorganized that it wouldn’t function properly. 2. With the help of enzymes‚ the
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Diamond Chemicals PLC Executive Summary Diamond Chemicals is considering two mutually exclusive projects‚ the Merseyside project and the Rotterdam project‚ for the production of polypropylene When considering the Merseyside project‚ senior-management wants a positive impact on earnings per share. The addition to earnings per share was £28‚800 with an average addition of £2‚000 per year2. Calculated with erosion‚ the addition to earnings per share was £18‚800 with an average addition of £1
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ABC Chemical Company Goes Global* Driven by competitive pressures‚ and the attractiveness of the industry’s fastest growing market in the world‚ a U.S.-based chemical manufacturer‚ ABC Chemical Company (name changed to maintain confidentiality) considered expansion into Asia‚ specifically‚ China. William Smith is the International Marketing manager for ABC Chemical Company. William has been tasked with expanding ABC’s manufacturing and distribution to the Asia Pacific region. Many changes in
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below by referring to the corresponding information or websites located above each question set (A-C). Answer the questions electronically in RED text or hand write the answers‚ scan the document‚ and upload it in this assignment box. A. Watch this 8 minute video clip about demand and answer the questions below: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmr4-ocHjLA 1. Why is calculating elasticity important for businesses? - companies use it just how elastic something is. A change in quantity and price. The
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