Introduction The purpose of this experiment is to practice common organic laboratory techniques inside the lab to get one oriented to the basic methods of procedure that can be used for later experiments. This experiment involves the separation of benzoic acid from a more crude form‚ consisting of benzoic acid‚ methyl orange‚ a common acid/base indicator‚ and cellulose‚ a natural polymer of glucose (Huston‚ and Liu 17-24). The technique that is used to perform this separation is called extraction
Premium Solvent Solubility
GENDER AND DEVELOPMENT ACCORD OF PHILIPPINE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS With A DECLARATION OF COMMITMENT AND PARTNERSHIP WHEREAS‚ the Philippines is a signatory to international conventions which all aim to preserve‚ enhance and protect the human rights of women and marginalized sectors of the global society‚ and under Article II of the Philippine Constitution on the Declaration of State Principles‚ these treaties and covenants therefore form part of the law of the land; WHEREAS‚ REAFFIRMING
Premium Gender Women's rights Discrimination
FOOD SCIENCE & NUTRITION LABORATORY REPORT NT20903 FOOD CHEMISTRY AND BIOCHEMISTRY Determination of free fatty acid(FFA) and iodine value (IV)in oil LECTURER NAME : MOHD NAZRI BIN ABDUL RAHMAN LAB SESSION : 3 OCTOBER 2011 (GROUP 4‚ MONDAY) Group Member Title: Determination of free fatty acid (FFA) in oil and determination of iodine value (IV) in oil Introduction Acid value or free fatty acid content is an important characteristic commonly used in quality control of fat and oil
Premium Fatty acid
Experiment Acids‚ Bases‚ and Neutrals Problem Are common house-hold products pH balanced and neutral? Information Gathered pH measures how acidic or alkaline a solution is. The pH scale ranges from 0-14. Solutions that range from 0-6 are considered to be acidic. Solutions that are on the acidic end of the scale are low in pH‚ high in hydrogen ion‚ and low in hydroxyl ions. An acid has a sour taste‚ hence‚ will react to metal and will be corrosive; therefore‚ they are considered as an electrolyte
Premium Base Acid PH
Determination of blood type Introduction: A blood type is a classification of blood based on the present or absence of inherited antigens substances on the surface of RBCs‚ these antigens are made by proteins‚ carbohydrates‚ and glycolipid‚ Now there are total of 8 blood type known for the international society of blood transfers ( ISBT)‚ Also 600 antigens are known for ISBT‚ Antigens are a type of protein (Y shaped) found in blood and it has a great role in the immune system to recognize any
Premium Immune system Blood type Blood
Crystallization of Benzoic Acid Purpose: The purpose of this experiment is to purify benzoic acid by crystallization. Procedure: 1. 0.5g impure benzoic acid was placed in a 50mL Erlenmeyer flask. 15mL of water was added and the mixture was heated to a boil on a hot plate. 0.5mL of water was added to the flask‚ while swirling the flask. The mixture was boiled until the benzoic acid completely dissolved. The total volume of water used was recorded. The black solid that remain in the dissolved
Premium Filter paper Laboratory glassware Temperature
Acid: A chemical substance (typically‚ a corrosive or sour-tasting liquid) that neutralizes alkalis‚ dissolves some metals‚ and turns litmus red. Ionic Dissociation: Dissociation in chemistry and biochemistry is a general process in which ionic compounds (complexes‚ or salts) separate or split into smaller particles‚ ions‚ or radicals‚ usually in a reversible manner. Strength of Acids: The strength of an acid refers to its ability or tendency to lose a proton. There are very few strong acids. A
Free Acid Chemistry Hydrochloric acid
REPORT EXPERIMENT 9 CARBOXYLIC ACID AND DERIVATIVES Date: January 19‚ 2004 Objectives: 1. To understand the reactions of carboxylic compounds and derivatives. 2. To know the methods for preparing carboxylic acid derivatives. 3. To know the methods for testing the carboxylic acid derivatives. Experimental Procedures: 9.1 Solubility 1. Prepare 3 test tubes with 3 ml of water in each. 2. Place 3 drops of acetic acid‚ benzoic acid‚ and oxalic acid in separate test tubes. 3. Shake and observe
Premium Acetic acid Carboxylic acid
the President’s Council on Bioethics published the ‘Controversies in the Determination of Death’. Within the publication‚ the Council discusses the various criterions that need to be met in order for death to be declared. The criterions include those of a neurological level‚ which have been observed for over three decades. Although there have recently been objections to the neurological criterion in regards to death determination‚ the Council decided to maintain the criterion. In keeping the neurological
Premium Death Definition Philosophy
Therefore‚ the experiment was performed to conduct quality control analysis on two commercial products to determine the amount of acid or base active in these two products and then compare the results to those of the manufacture. This was done through the preparation of standardized acid solution and standardized base solution‚ and through titration. The purpose of titration was to determine the concentration levels of the commercial products being used.
Premium Nutrition Food Health