Raquel Johnson October 19‚ 2014 Solids: Recrystallization and Melting Points Organic Chemistry 2423 Lab Report: Recrystallization Abstract: The purpose of this lab was to purify an unknown compound by recrystallization. Taking an unknown compound and identifying it by purifying it from its impurities through the use of hot gravity filtration. Then to determine the unknown you were to take the melting point. An unknown compound was recrystallized from hot water to produce 0.99 grams (67% recovery)
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Wave Nature of Light Objective: The purpose of this lab is to investigate interference‚ otherwise known as the diffraction of light. A beam of light acts a wave‚ and we are able to use equations so calculate the wavelength of the light used. The diffraction of a straight edge demonstrates that light waves bend around straight edges‚ allowing light to enter an area of shadow. When waves are superposed‚ they reinforce each other when crests are in phase and cancel out when they are not in phase
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The Charge/Mass (e/m) Ratio of the Electron PHYS 0212: Introduction to Laboratory Physics Fall 2012 Abstract The experiment conducted demonstrated correlation between the charge and mass of an electron and the behavior of magnetic fields. The lab was divided into four parts. The first three parts were conducted with a compass that was used to locate the magnetic field lines around a bar magnet‚ a solenoid and then a pair of Helmholtz coils. As a result of these trials‚ our observations found
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Introduction: Systolic blood pressure‚ the highest pressure in the cardiac cycle‚ measures the pressure in the arteries as the left ventricle contracts. Diastolic blood pressure‚ the lowest pressure in the cardiac cycle‚ measures the pressure in the arteries as the ventricles relax and refill with blood just before the next ventricular contraction. We measure blood pressure using a sphygmomanometer and a stethoscope. To measure the systolic pressure‚ place the blood pressure cuff on the upper arm and
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Title: Spectrophotometer and its function Name: Ooi Shu Chien Student ID: 00000014507 Objective: 1. To determine the wavelength of maximum absorption‚ Amax of bromophenol blue. 2. To construct a standard concentration curve for bromophenol blue. 3. To determine the concentration of the unknown bromophenol blue solutions. 4. To determine the concentration of two different solutes‚ bromophenol blue and methyl orange‚ in
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determined by the time it takes (if at all) for the iodine to remain its orange-yellow color.2 Hypothesis Enzymes must be kept at certain conditions to function at its optimum level. Indeed‚ factors that may cause the enzyme to denature are: pH‚ temperature‚ and salt concentrations. When an enzyme is denatured‚ it can no longer bind to the active site‚ and therefore cannot carry out its functions. Therefore‚ adding pH buffer to amylase will affect the enzyme’s function upon its addition to starch‚
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Biology Laboratory Report MEASURING RATE OF WATER UPTAKE BY A PLANT SHOOT USING A POTOMETER Introduction All plants need salts minerals‚ water‚ CO2 and O2. To fulfill their requirements different plants use different ways. Lower plants use diffusion‚ however higher plants use vascular tissue that is located in the middle of the root and in the vascular bundles in the stem. The transpiration is the important process in the plant. The main reason is that transportation
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Topic: Human Cardiovascular Physiology- Blood Pressure and Pulse Rate Determination. Hypothesis: Exercise can raise the blood pressure and the pulse rate. Aim: To determine the effect of exercise on the blood pressure and the pulse rates of students in the class. Introduction: The blood pressure of a person is the force exerted by the blood on the walls of the arteries per unit area. The blood pressure unit is mmHg. The blood pressure of an individual is expressed in two ways‚ the systolic (due
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chemicals before use. Abide by specific warnings and directions. 3. Collect all materials needed for a procedure before proceeding. 4. Perform reactions under the hood when directed. Chemicals may be weighed and prepared at balance or lab tables‚ but tests should be carried out under the hood. 5.Acids and caustic chemicals are stored in the hood. Please do not take these chemicals from the hood. Procedure: PART 1: Metathetical reactions Precipitation reactions A1. Add a
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Condensation Revised Procedure http://www.xula.edu/chemistry/documents/orgleclab/23Aldol.pdf 2. Aldol Condensation Notes http://www.xula.edu/chemistry/documents/orgleclab/Aldol_notes.pdf Data and Observations: Volume of Ethanol: 4.1 mL Volume of NaOH: 4.2 mL Volume of Benzaldehyde: 2.0 mL Total Crude Mass: 3.082g Total Recrystallized Product Mass: 0.863g Crude Percent Yield: 67% Recrystallized Percent Yield: 18.7% Crude Melting Point Range: 53°-96°C Recrystallized Product Melting
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