2012. $8.9 trillion USD was the GDP in 2012. The GDP value of China represents 11.77 percent of the world economy‚ reported by the World Bank group. Its unemployment rate is 4.11%‚ which is relatively low for such high populous country. The labor force of China included about 800 million workers in 2012. According to the research‚ at least 130 million of those workers are from relatively poor areas to capital cities and industrial bases to work. Many families of these workers were relied on
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The research reported here is part of the NBER ’s research program in Labor Studies and project in Government Budget. Any opinions expressed are those of the author and not those of the National Bureau of Economic Research. NBER Working Paper #1452 September 1984 Unionism Comes to the Public Sector ABSTRACT This paper argues that public sector labor relations is best understood in a framework that focuses on unions ’ ability to shift demand curves rather than to raise wages‚ as is the
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A Simple Guide to APA Referencing APA Referencing The referencing format for all student assignments and research reports is adapted from the American Psychological Association (APA) style. The following items show how various sources of information are referenced in the assignments or research reports. 1. Journal article with volume and issue numbers. Italicize the journal title and volume number. Boyle‚ B. A. (1997). A multi-dimensional perspective on salesperson commitment. Journal
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The ethical issues in this case involve APA General Principle A: Beneficence and Nonmaleficence‚ B: Fidelity and Responsibility‚ and E: Respect for People’s Rights and Dignity. Also involved are APA ethical standards codes‚ 3.9 Cooperation With Other Professionals‚ 4.1 Maintaining Confidentiality‚ and 10.4 Providing Therapy to Those Served by Others. Dr. Cummings should in response adhere to APA General Principle A: Beneficence and Nonmaleficence as well as General Principle B: Fidelity and Responsibility
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Unions are organizations that represents employees interests to management on almost all critical HR issues. More so‚ union’s primary goal is to improve working conditions and increase workers economic status (Bernardin & Russell‚ 2013). Furthermore‚ unions are nonetheless an important influence upon workers and firms. Therefore‚ unions are beneficial to employees that are working towards improving working conditions‚ compensation‚ job security‚ and supervision. Moreover‚ many employees join
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In 1902 a group of horse and buggy drivers created the Teamsters Union‚ in that the Teamsters were employed to transport goods. This occupation has played an important part in the economic development of the United States. Although they worked under difficult circumstances at the turn of the twentieth century they began to unionize on an extensive scale. There was no established national organization until 1912 that the teamsters were secure. Back in those days certain crafts and professions were
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Introduction Since the Industrial Revolution‚ unions have been credited with creating improvements in working conditions‚ improving wages‚ and providing security in the workforce. Most unions were developed in manufacturing and resource companies such as companies operating in steel mills‚ textile factories and mines. Eventually‚ however‚ unions began to expand into other industries. Today‚ most unions are found in transportation‚ utilities and government. Unions grew rapidly from the 1930’s to 1950’s‚
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Differences between MLA and APA Format There are a few differences between MLA and APA format. Most of it has to do with citing references. The APA format adheres more to the paper that is focusing on writing about something such as; criminal justice‚ the medical field‚ and even law because it deals with psychology and social sciences. Literature‚ mass communications‚ and media are more focused areas when writing in MLA format. The main idea of writing in either MLA or APA format is to get the point
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Running Head: APA SAMPLE PAPER APA Sample Paper - Title Student Name University of Phoenix Class Facilitator Name Date of Submission APA Sample Paper Writing in the style prescribed by the American Psychological Association (2001)‚ Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (APA 5th)‚ can be a daunting experience for both graduate students and faculty members. Green and Gold (1996) suggest that an additional guide can be helpful‚ minimizing the need for searching
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BALCO Employee’s Union v. Union of India – Significance in Administrative Law. BALCO Employee’s Union v. Union of India – Significance in Administrative Law I. INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................02 II. A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FACTS ………………...................................03 III. A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE DECISION……………................................05 IV. IMPLICATIONS THAT FOLLOWED THE JUDGMENT ……………................08 V
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