composed of DNA and protein. B) The nucleosome is the most basic structural subunit. C) The number of genes on each chromosome is different in different cell types. D) It consists of a single linear molecule of double-stranded DNA. E) Active transcription occurs on euchromatin. Answer: C Topic: Concept 19.1 Skill: Comprehension If a cell were unable to produce histone proteins‚ which of the following would be expected to occur? A) There would be an increase in the amount of "satellite" DNA
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within the immune cell designed to destroy it. After several weeks‚ the immune system somehow [ mechanism as yet unexplained] ramps up and‚ on stimulation with IFN-gamma‚ the macrophages become capable of killing M. Tuberculi by forming phagolysosomes and nitric oxide radicals. However unfortunately the hyper-activated macrophages secrete TNF which recruits multiple monocytes into the battle. These cells differentiate into epithelioid histiocytes which wall off the infected cells‚ but at the cost
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Biological Membranes: A simulation Introduction Diffusion is the process by which collisions between molecules cause to spread apart. This movement is described as movement from an area of greater concentration to an area of lower concentration. Hence‚ diffusion continues until the molecules are equally distributed. This is to ensure that molecules have reached a state of equilibrium. Diffusion occurs spontaneously‚ no energy is involved. In cells‚ Diffusion occurs through cell membrane which is
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#32 One medium suitcase If I was leaving home‚ and I could only pack what would fit inside a medium suitcase‚ the first thing I would pack would be my cell phone‚ and charger. These are essential because what if something happens to me. How am I supposed to get in touch with people? The next thing I would pack is money and credit cards. These are very important because if I can’t fit clothes I can purchase my own. The next items are tooth brush and brush I cannot have knots and hair everywhere
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BIOLOGY LABORATORY Biologically Important Molecules Carbohydrates‚ Proteins‚ Lipids‚ and Nucleic Acids Objectives In this lab you will learn to: 1. Perform tests to detect the presence of carbohydrates‚ lipids‚ proteins‚ and nucleic acids 2. Recognize the importance of a control in a biochemical test 3. Use biochemical tests to identify an unknown compound Introduction Organic molecules are those primarily made up of carbon‚ hydrogen and oxygen. The common organic compounds of living
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This paper is about how the plant cells and solar cells are similar to each other as well as how they are different to one another. In addition this paper explains how the laws of thermodynamics apply to each of the plant and solar cells system. Plant Cells and Solar Cells Photosynthesis is the process of producing and releasing oxygen in the air. It needs sunlight‚ carbon dioxide and
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TRANSPORT ACROSS MEMBRANE define diffusion and describe its role in nutrient uptake and gaseous exchange in plants and humans define osmosis and describe the effects of osmosis on plant and animal tissues define active transport and discuss its importance as an energy-consuming process by which substances are transported against a concentration gradient‚ as in ion uptake by root hairs and uptake of glucose by cells in the villi . A cell is surrounded by a layer of cell surface membrane. This phospholipid
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a) Using a human cell of your choice‚ describe how organelles work together to make and secrete a protein (LO1. AC 1.1) An epithelial cell in the thyroid gland‚ called a thyrocyte forms spherical follicles that produce a protein called thyroglobulin. This is a globular protein that has a functional role in metabolism. The protein is used by the thyroid gland to produce thyroid hormones; thyroxine (T4) is an example of one of the hormones created. Thyroxine is formed by iodine binding to tyrosine
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el A.) Cell theory : 1.) All organisms are made of cells. 2.) All existing cells are produced by other living thing. 3.) The cell is the most basic unit of life. B.) Contributors to the Cell Theory: People | Information | Hooke | He was the first to identify cells and he also named them. | Leeuwenhoek | He made better lenses so he observed cells in greater detail. | Schledien | He was the first to note that plants are made of cells. | Schwann | He concluded that all living
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increases in complexity? A) ecosystem‚ population‚ organ system‚ cell‚ community‚ molecule‚ organ‚ organism‚ tissue B) cell‚ molecule‚ organ system‚ organ‚ population‚ tissue‚ organism‚ ecosystem‚ community C) organism‚ organ system‚ tissue‚ population‚ organ‚ community‚ cell‚ ecosystem‚ molecule D) molecule‚ cell‚ tissue‚ organ‚ organ system‚ organism‚ population‚ community‚ ecosystem E) ecosystem‚ molecule‚ cell‚ tissue‚ organism‚ organ system‚ organ‚ community Answer: D Topic:
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