Separations of the Components of a Mixture January 9‚ 2013 Hailey Rounds Partners: Kelsy Shay Katie Nelson Objectives: The purposes of this experiment are to separate two components in a mixture‚ specifically sodium chloride and silica‚ and find the correlating percent composition of each. Abstract: This experiment consisted of the separation of sodium chloride and silica. The mixture was separated by extracting the sodium chloride with water and drying both substances. Adding water to
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color| E.|Blue dye + NaOCl| H8|Blue and lighter than NH3+BTB solution color| | with the 1 drop of HCl| H8|Turned blue green in color| F.|NaOCl + KI| |See back page| | with 1 drop of starch| || G.|KI + Pb(NO3)2| H6|Bright yellow | H.|NaOH + phenolphthalein| H5|Violet red color; mixture rose slightly and sank back to its level| I.|HCl + phenolphthalein| H4|Turned cloudy and white in color| J.|NaOH + AgNO3| H3|Brown| K.|AgNO3 + NH3| |The solution on the paper towel did not change in color
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Quantitative Separation of a Mixture Lab Pre-Lab Questions: 1. Define the following: Physical Change Heterogeneous Mixture Sublimation Filtrate Residue 2. List two physical separation methods. 3. List the formula for determining percent composition by mass. Objectives: 1. to separate a three component mixture and 2. determine the percent composition by mass of each component in the mixture. Materials: Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl)‚ Sodium chloride (NaCl also known as
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Experiment Separation of Organic Compounds by Acid-Base Extraction Techniques 5 A commonly used method of separating a mixture of organic compounds is known as liquid-liquid extraction. Most reactions of organic compounds require extraction at some stage of product purification. In this experiment you will use extraction techniques to separate a mixture of an organic acid‚ a base‚ and a neutral compound. Organic acids and bases can be separated from each other and from neutral compounds
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DISTILLATION- SEPARATION OF A MIXTURE Ronald Ogbu‚ Alex 27th Aug. 2013 Purpose: To separate mixture of acetone and toluene using simple‚ packed and unpacked distillation columns. Results and Discussion: There were three distillation setups: simple‚ unpacked and pack fractional. All three procedures had different distillation apparatus but the unknown mixture was the same for all. The unknown liquid in a 50 ml round bottom flask was heated in a heating mantle such that a
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PRINCIPLES OF CHEMISTRY LAB I Experiment 2 Separation Of Mixtures INTRODUCTION A mixture can simply be defined as a substance that is made up or consists of two or more elements and/or compounds that are physically combined but that have not reacted chemically to form new substances. A mixture may be a solid‚ liquid‚ gas‚ or some combination of those states. Mixtures can be found almost every wher in our everyday lifes and some common examples are * sand and water * salt and water
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9 2011 Lab report on separation of mixtures Purpose- The purpose of this lab is to separate or isolate the desired product from large amounts of solvent and by-products. It is also followed by a purification step that removes trace amounts of other substances from the final product. One of the experimental techniques that we used in the lab to separate or purify mixture is fractional crystallization. In the experiment we used fractional crystallization to resolve a mixture of salicylic acid and
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The Separation of Mixtures This lab demonstrates the difficult task of separating mixtures using different types of methods. This study is performed because it helps you understand the concept of separation and certain characteristics of elements. Previous knowledge in which already exists in this lab would be the process of filtration‚ distillation‚ magnetism‚ and evaporation. The specific hypotheses of this experiment was that the iron would separate through magnetism‚ the salt would separate
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Experiment 1: Mixtures Aim: To develop an understanding of different types of mixtures including solutions and to examine the different solubilities of some solutes in two solvents: water and ethanol Procedure: Refer to Experiments Book Pg 13 Results: Part A- Mixture Observations Classifications 1 100% Orange Juice There were suspended pulp in the juice Heterogeneous Mixture 2 100% Apple Juice Clear solution Homogeneous Mixture 3 Solder Uniform mixture Homogeneous Mixture 4 Fruit Cake Chunks
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Analysis/ Critical Thinking Questions: Compare your data for the pure substances with the data for each of the two solid mixtures. Which of the pure substances shows behavior that is similar to what you saw with the the two-solid mixtures (Mixture 1 and Mixture 2)? If you cannot positively identify your mixture‚ discuss the possibilities for the mixture. The starch and mixture 2 are both similar because they both did not penetrate when the vinegar was added; when the water was added the laid on
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