Mastering Chemistry Chapter 1 Notes: Mixtures‚ Solutions‚ Pure Chemical Substances‚ Compounds‚ and Elements Matter can be classified into several categories. All substances are either pure chemical substances or mixtures. Mixtures can be separated into their component parts through physical means‚ whereas pure chemical substances require chemical or nuclear reactions to separate them. Pure chemical substances can be further divided into elements or compounds. Mixtures can be either heterogeneous orhomogeneous
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The Inorganic Chemistry of Carbon Inorganic Carbon For more than 200 years‚ chemists have divided compounds into two categories. Those that were isolated from plants or animals were called organic‚ while those extracted from ores and minerals were inorganic. Organic chemistry is often defined as the chemistry of carbon. But this definition would include calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and graphite‚ which more closely resemble inorganic compounds. We will therefore define organic chemistry as the study
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Appendix APPENDIX 1 Chemical tests for functional groups Homologous series/ Typical compound Functional group(s) Alkanes CH3CH3 ethane C – C and C–H Alkenes CH2 = CH2 ethene C=C Chemical tests/Observations Add liquid bromine in ultraviolet light (or sunlight): White fumes of HBr liberated; decolourisation of bromine occurs slowly (a) Add Br2 in CCl4 at room temperature: Decolourisation of bromine occurs immediately CH2 = CH2 + Br2 → CH2BrCH2Br (b) Add acidified
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Analytical techniques Introduction * The analysis technique chosen is gas chromatography‚ I’m going to talk about it and I am elected chromatography studies to identify and quantify known materials do. * The principles of gas chromatography * The functions of gas chromatography * Theories of instruments and techniques etc. PRINCIPLES Gas chromatography (GC) was first demonstrated for analysis of liquid in the classic paper by james and martin (1952). It was quickly recognised
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SYLLABUS Cambridge O Level Chemistry 5070 For examination in June and November 2014 University of Cambridge International Examinations retains the copyright on all its publications. Registered Centres are permitted to copy material from this booklet for their own internal use. However‚ we cannot give permission to Centres to photocopy any material that is acknowledged to a third party even for internal use within a Centre. © University of Cambridge International Examinations 2011 Contents
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Practice problems Chapter 6 Name___________________________________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Which one of the following is correct? A) ν ÷ λ = c B) ν = cλ 1) C) νλ = c D) λ = c ν E) ν + λ = c 2) The photoelectric effect is __________. A) a relativistic effect B) the ejection of electrons by a metal when struck with light of sufficient energy C) the darkening of photographic film when exposed to
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Chemistry 101 General Chemistry Fall 2013 –Syllabus S. Bakshandeh Office Hours: MW‚ 12:00–12:35 pm & T; 1:40-2:15 pm Room 92032 and/or Lab 92011. Email: sbakshandeh@yahoo.com – The best way to reach me is by email. Please indicate your full name and section number in the “Subject/Re” box. I will not open emails without proper identification. Blurb: Welcome to your first course in college chemistry. In this course‚ we will be exploring laws‚ theories‚ and principles of chemistry as related
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FIRE RESISTANT BALLOON: Materials - 1 matchbox - 1 candle - 1 yellow colored balloon - 1 blue colored balloon - Half a cup of water Procedure: 1. For this experiment‚ the independent variable is whether the balloon is filled with water or not. The dependent variable is what happens to the balloon when it is placed above the lit candle. This is determined by observing the balloon. The constants (control variables) are how much the balloon is inflated and the amount
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2008 APEC Clean Development Conference – The Current Applications and Future Promotion of Green Chemistry for Sustainable Development National Tsing-Hua University‚ Hsinchu‚ Chinese Taipei Dec.15.2008 Green Chemistry for the Improvement of Human Welfare Gwo-Dong Roam ‚ Wan-Yi Wu‚ Chung-Han Chiou‚ Chung-Wen Yen Office of Sustainable Development Environmental Protection Administration‚ Chinese Taipei Tel: 02-23822841; E-mail: gdroam@sun.epa.gov.tw Viewpoints & Experiences: . Roadmap:
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p. 93). Similar to any other industries‚ hospitality marketers are pressurized to measure the marketing performances and justify the effectiveness of marketing activities as well (Christodoulides & de Chernatony‚ 2010‚ p. 43). Brand equity measurement has become “part of a set of marketing performance indicators”. The analysis of brand equity and the way it is measured has a wide range of believers and practitioners that contribute the idea of “black box orientation” (Christodoulides & de
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