interference from outside. | Mechanical means done without thought‚ which led to the process of automation. Mechanical systems make the people bound to work. | 2. | Encouragement | Organic systems encourage decentralized decision making and open communication. | Mechanical systems encourage centralized authority decision making by ignoring subordinates’ opinion and participation. | 3. | Reliance | Organic systems rely on mutual confidence and trust. | Mechanical systems rely on authority obedience
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Chapter 2 Diversity in organizations Diversity 1. Surface level diversity :- differences in easily perceived characters ethics‚ such as gender‚ race‚ age‚ ethnicity or disability‚ that do not necessarily reflect the way people think or feel but that may activate certain stereotypes. 2. Deep level diversity :- diff. in values‚ personality‚ and work preferences that become progressively more imp for determining similarity as people get to know one another better . For example – To understand the
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| |The Company – National Insurance (NIC)-----------------------------------------------3 | |Introduction – Business Communication-----------------------------------------------6 | |What? – Means of
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Structure of Jollibee 3 Figure 1 Hierarchal Structure of McDo 3 Explain the differences between two different organization structures/charts.M2 4 1.2 Explain how the relationship between an organization’s structure and culture can impact on the performance of the business. 5 Figure 3 Span of Control 5 Impact of Culture and Structure on the performance 5 Example of an organization whose culture affected its business performance and explains why it happened. M1 6 The ENRON Company 6 1.3Discuss
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Management Organization In any business‚ leadership management’s responsibility is to provide a safe and comfortable working environment‚ using appropriate communication skills‚ operating with the highest possible ethical standards‚ being fair‚ provide compensation to the employees increasing motivation for the employees to work at his or her fullest potential. This paper will discuss Enron‚ and the business failure that occurred. At one time‚ Enron was one of the largest energy providers in America
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advantage based on exclusive access to advanced technology and a well trained workforce. (2) RELAVANCE IN TODAY’S ERA: Creativity has traditionally been viewed as the gift of a small number of talented people. The concept that groups and organizations can function creatively reflects the growing importance of creativity as a driver of innovation and organisational success As the global playing field becomes increasingly level‚ many business forecasters are predicting that workforce creativity
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APPLICATION OF MANAGERIAL ORGANIZATION CONCEPTS IN THE CONTEXT OF EXISTING ORGANIZATIONS 1.0 Introduction The objective of this report is to consider two companies and conduct a comprehensive comparison between the two in terms of their management styles. In achieving this objective‚ Institute of Java & Technological Studies‚ which is a service organization and Jacobi Lanka‚ which is a manufacturing organization have been considered. The first section compares and contrasts the two companies’
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COMPONENTS OF AN ORGANIZATION An organization is a group of individuals who work together to achieve a common objective/goal. For this to happen‚ the organization has to have elements which ensure its sustainability and success. These elements are: Common purpose Co-ordinated efforts Division of labor Hierarchy of authority Span of control Departmentalization Centralization and decentralization COMMON PURPOSE Common purpose is the means for unifying members. An organization without purpose soon begins
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Organization structure is defined as the way that an organization arranges its employees and management so that efficient work can be performed and it can meet its targeted goals.2 When an organization is small‚ a sole proprietorship or partnership where face-to-face communication is frequent‚ formal structure may not be necessary. In a larger organization such as a corporation or limited liability company‚ a more defined structure must be utilized‚ as decisions have to be made about the delegation
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of a firm? Why? Support your arguments with organizational example(s). Introduction As Barney‚ J.B. (1986) indicates‚ “Organizational culture can be defined as a system of common values and beliefs that are held and shared by the members in an organization. It is also a valuable resource which can improve the competitiveness of a company and be used to distinguish the company. A strong organizational culture means from top managers to front-line employees sharing the same beliefs and values. Over
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