some nutrients and less of others. The nutritional needs of an infant differ from those of an adult and the nutrients required by a pregnant or lactating woman differ from those required by a 60 year old man. Infancy‚ adolescence‚ pregnancy‚ lactation‚ menopause‚ and aging place unique nutritional demands on the body. To maintain a healthy life‚ a balanced diet of carbohydrates‚ proteins‚ fats and oils‚ minerals‚ vitamins‚ and water are required. But‚ how much of each of these nutrients are
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The Importance of the Presence of the Mother During the First Three Years Organized by Sheila Kippley (February 28‚ 2005) Purpose Mothers have told me that they have been influenced by those experts and writers who state that the presence of the mother during the early years is extremely important to their child’s optimal development. This knowledge has helped them to make decisions that enable them to remain with their children or at least cut back on their hours away from their little ones. There
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patient‚ it is then my responsibility to clearly state the patient’s wishes and pass those wishes along to the entire care team. Assisting with breastfeeding is a high priority of mine after a patient’s delivery. Hence‚ why I am currently a Certified Lactation Counselor‚ and looking forward to earning my IBCLC. As a midwife‚ I would just expand on what I am currently doing and follow thru until well after the delivery of the infant. My goals as a midwife would be to create a hospital program that enables
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Compare and contrast relapse prevention strategies in recovery from smoking Smoking is one of the high-risk influences on human beings. According to World Health Organization (2013)‚ 6 millions of smokers who killed by tobacco each year in the worldwide‚ and more than five million adults dead by smoking-related causes. A brief statistics shows that causing approximately 36% of deaths from lung diseases‚ 28% of deaths from cancers and 14% of deaths from heart diseases (Action on Smoking and Health
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DRUG NAME | ACTION | INDICATION | CONTRAINDICATION | ADVERSE REACTION | NURSING RESPONSIBILITIES | GENERIC: Piperacilin + Tazobactam BRAND NAME: Piptazo DOSAGE: 4.5g FREQUENCY Q8 ROUTE: IV | CLASSIFICATION: Antibiotic; Piperacillin and enzyme inhibitor. Belongs to the class of penicillin combinations‚ including beta-lactamase inhibitors. Used in the systemic treatment of infections | intra – abdominal linfections w/ peritonitis | Hypersensitivity to penicillins
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2003). These are impulses transmitted to the hypothalamus and neurohypohysis via afferent pathways from the pressure and rhythmic movement exerted by the foetus during labor (Gimpl & Fahrenholz‚ 2001). Oxytocin is also responsible for stimulating lactation and controlling post-partum hemorrhage. During the later stages of gestation‚ there is an increase in abundance of oxytocin receptors on uterine smooth muscle cells (Garofalo & Raymondo‚ 1995). The stimulation of the cervix and vagina induces
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The PRL in CNS comes from local synthesis and transport from the blood circulation. Besides‚ the presence of PRL receptors has been identified in different brain regions‚ such as choroid plexus‚ olfactory bulb‚ and hypothalamus [54]. Since 1980s‚ studies have suggested the relationship between PRL and CNS tumors. Ciccarelli et al reported in 2001 that high PRL levels and increased PRL receptors were found in some of the patients with meningiomas and schwannoms‚ indicating that PRL might be involved
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characterized by a follicular phase with spontaneous ovulation‚ followed by a luteal phase of about 75 days and a non-seasonal anoestrus of 2–10 months (Schaefers-Okkens AC‚ 2005) Pseudocyesis (PSC)‚ pseudopregnancy‚ false pregnancy or nervous lactation is a physiological syndrome defined by similar signs to those observed during the post-partum period (Allen 1986; Nelson 1996). The intensity of these symptoms is extremely variable among bitches. The dog is the only domestic animal with a CL lifespan
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considered essential‚ in that we have to get them from our food The remaining 12-14 we can make from the first eight via complex metabolic pathways in our cells Raw cow’s milk has all 8 essential amino acids in varying amounts‚ depending on stage of lactation About 80% of the proteins in milk are caseins- reasonably heat stable and‚ for most‚ easy to digest Lactoferrin (14)‚ an iron-binding protein‚ has numerous beneficial properties including improved absorption and assimilation of iron Ice cream
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- Stimulates alpha2-adrenergic receptors in CNS to inhibit sympathetic vasomotor centres. It decreases systolic and diastolic BP and heart rate. | Contraindications:-Contraindicated w/ hypersensitivity w/ clonidine. Use cautiously w/ pregnancy‚ lactation‚ cebrovascular disease.Indications:-Hypertension‚ used alone or as part of combination therapy.-Treatment of severe pain in cancer
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