__________ ID: A Test 2 5. If the economy is in a recessionary gap and the price level falls very slowly‚ then the result will be a prolonged period of a. high unemployment. b. production above potential GDP. c. shortages in supply. d. inflation whenever supply increases. Figure 10-8 6. The slope of the consumption function is measured by the marginal propensity to save. 7. If the stock market falls by 25 percent next year and remains down‚ what is most likely to happen to the
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Relationships Due midnight‚ Wednesday‚ 7/17 By Class Time on Thursday‚ 7/18 1. | London | New York | Spot Exchange Rate ($/GBP) | 1.3264 | 1.3264 | Interest Rates | 3.900% | 4.500% | Expected Inflation Rates | 0.650% | 1.250% | a. What is the expected rate of inflation in London? iPC - iBC = PC - BC 4.500% - 3.900% =1.250% - BC PC = 0.650% b. Using Uncovered Interest Rate Parity‚ what is the value of the expected spot exchange rate in two years? E(ST) = S0 * [(1+i)/(1+i*)]T
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ECO 2302 Practice for Midterm # 1 Problem # 1 "When the price of a resource used to produce a product increases‚ the firm increases its supply‚ therefore shifting the supply curve rightward." Is this statement true or false? Explain your answer. Problem # 2 Suppose the market for running shoes is in equilibrium. Then the supply of running shoes decreases. What happens to the price and quantity of running shoes? What factors might account for the decrease in supply? Problem # 3 The table
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taxes‚ lowering disposable income. c. by making alternative‚ nonmonetary assets look relatively less attractive to wealth holders. d. by causing a decrease in the issuance of corporate debt. e. None of the above. 3. An increase in expected inflation causes demand for money to a. fall because of a higher return on alternative assets. b. fall because of a lower return on alternative assets. c. rise because of a lower return on alternative assets. d. rise because of a higher return on
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| | Inflation and its impact on the Pakistan Economy: Introduction: Inflation is the rise in the prices of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. When the general price level rises‚ each unit of the functional currency buys fewer goods and services; inflation is a decline in the real value of money and the loss of purchasing power of people. Inflation is a key indicator of a country and provides important view on the state of the economy and the policies of the government.
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In economics‚ inflation is a rise in the general level of prices of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. When the general price level rises‚ each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services. Consequently‚ inflation also reflects erosion in the purchasing power of money – a loss of real value in the internal medium of exchange and unit of account in the economy. A chief measure of price inflation is the inflation rate‚ the annualized percentage change
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Interest rate is one of the most prominent macroeconomic factors among many other macroeconomic factors. It has direct impact not only on our market but also on other macro economic factors like inflation‚ money supply and investment. Government uses this powerful tool to control money supply‚ inflation‚ recession‚ employment and also investment pattern. Over all‚ we can say that through interest rate government controls the economic phases of a country. Now in question of impact on market; interest
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There can be no trade-off between inflation and unemployment whether in the short or the long run. Comment. Inflation is a major challenge; the world is facing today and has become an impediment to robust growth. However‚ this problem is not new. In 1981‚ The Gallup Organisation in the US conducted opinion polls asking people‚ what is the most important problem‚ their country was facing‚ and a majority named inflation. Although governments in different countries have been using
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Introduction “Inflation targeting is a monetary policy strategy used by central banks for maintaining prices at a level or within a specific range.”Financial Times (n.d.). The Central Bank meets the preset targets for the annual inflation rates by changing interest rates. Inflation and interest rates are closely related. The Central Bank‚ therefore‚ uses interest rates by lowering or raising them to the set target. For example‚ the bank will raise interest rates if inflation looks like it is above
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Business Environment 1. Define the term ‘Business Environment’. Explain the various elements of the internal environment of business. What do you understand by the task environment? A business environment can be defined as the surroundings‚ external factors‚ circumstances and all the influencing factors that affect the operations of a business. In a business environment there are two main classes of factors namely internal and external. The internal factors are considered those that the company
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