Fin. 5312—100 Corporate Finance Professor Megginson February 17‚ 2013 ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- Case 2: Williams‚ 2002 ------------------------------------------------- Introduction In 2001‚ the Tulsa‚ Oklahoma‚ Williams Company was in financial distress. The primarily energy-industry company was struggling with a shrinking energy trading market‚ which was
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002 Edwina Wilson ACC 561 November 25‚ 2014 Dr. Carolyn Harold Sarbanes–Oxley Act was introduced into law July 30‚ 2002. It is named after the two sponsors‚ U.S. Senator Paul Sarbanes (D-MD) and U.S. Representative Michael G. Oxley (R-OH). The main objective of the act is to protect investors by improving the accuracy‚ reliability and accountability of corporate disclosures. New aspects were created by Sarbanes-Oxley for corporate accountability as well as new penalties for wrong
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Descriptions of the main aspects of the regulatory environment which will protect the public from fraud within corporations are going to be provided in this paper. A special attention to the Sarbanes – Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) requirement; along with an evaluation of whether Sarbanes-Oxley Act will be effective in avoiding future frauds based on their implemented rules and regulations. The main aspects of the regulatory environment are based on the different laws and regulations
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Samantha Sahni ACC/561 July 9‚ 2013 Dale Stoeber Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Titled after promoters‚ “U.S. Senator Paul Sarbanes and U.S. Representative Michael G. Oxley” ("The Sarbanes-Oxley Act"‚ 2006)‚ “The Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002” is a U.S. government regulation that established novel or improved principles for U.S. community business panels‚ administration‚ and community accounting organizations. Consequently‚ because of the SOX‚ higher management is required
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companies (An Analysis of Why Public Listed Companies Go Private in Malaysia‚ Lau Chee Chin‚ 1998). The History of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 The Sarbanes Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002‚ also known as the Public Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act was introduced by Senator Paul Sarbanes and Representative Michael Oxley. The act was passed on July 2002 in reply to several reasons. The Sarbanes Oxley Act was created to form new values of corporate responsibilities and forfeits for acts
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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Jayne Diaz BUS 591: Financial Accounting & Analysis Professor Susan Ayers March 26‚ 2012 The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Prior to 2002‚ there was very little oversight of accounting procedures. Auditors were not always independent and corporate government procedures and disclosure provisions were inadequate. Sometimes‚ executive compensation was tied to the stock of the company which created an incentive to manipulate the stock price by using fraudulent
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Investments Analysis and Management Group 5: Dimensional Fund Advisors‚ 2002 DFA Overview Dimensional Fund Advisors (DFA) is an investment firm founded in 1981 by David G. Booth and Rex Sinquefield‚ both graduates of the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business. The firm has three Nobel Laureates sitting on its board: namely Myron Scholes‚ Robert C. Merton‚ and the late Merton Miller. Other directors include leading economists such as Eugene Fama and Kenneth French; they jointly
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MGMT 479 - STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT Case Study #1: "The Comeback of Caterpillar‚ 1985-2002." Synopsis: In the early 1900 ’s the heavy steam tractors of farmers of the delta in the San Joaquin Valley‚ California‚ consistently sunk into the moist soil. Their attempts at bigger wheel to solve the problem proved futile. Benjamin Holt‚ a combine maker‚ replaced the tractor wheels with tracks‚ distributing the tractor ’s weight more evenly over a broader surface that gave the tractors more traction
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2002Introduction2001-2002 was marked by the Arthur Andersen accounting scandal and the collapse of Enron and WorldCom. Corporate reforms were demanded by the government‚ the investors and the American public to prevent similar future occurrences. Viewed to be largely a result of failed or poor governance‚ insufficient disclosure practices‚ and a lack of satisfactory internal controls‚ in 2002 George W. Bush signed into law the Sarbanes-Oxley Act that became effective on July 30‚ 2002. Congress was seeking
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CULTURAL STUDY ON 2002 Gujarat violence The 2002 Gujarat violence was a series of incidents including the Godhra train burning and Naroda Patiya massacre and the subsequent communal violence between Hindus and Muslims in the Indian state of Gujarat. On 27 February 2002‚ the Sabarmati Express train was attacked at Godhra by a Muslim mob as per a preplanned conspiracy. 58 Hindu pilgrims‚ including 25 women and 15 children‚ returning from Ayodhya‚ were killed in the attack. This in turn prompted
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