Topic: CYBER LAW AND GOVERNANCE IN PAKISTAN TABLE OF CONTENTS: 1. Cyber Crime. Categories of cyber crime. Nature And Areas Of Cyber Crime./ types of cyber crime. Examples. 2. Cyber Law. Need For Cyber Law. Cyber Law VERSUS Conventional Law. 3. Cyber laws in the World. 4. Cyber Laws in Pakistan: Electronic Crimes Bill 2007. Electronic Transactions Ordinance‚ 2002. Pakistan Telecommunication (Re-organization) Act‚ 1996. Wireless Telegraphy
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NO. 1 ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS Introduction A collective term describing international treaties‚ statutes‚ regulations‚ and common law and national legislation that operates to regulate the interaction of humanity and the natural environment‚ towards the purpose of human activity is called Environmental law (Akpan‚ 2004). Environmental impact statements have mostly been applied to individual projects and have led to various offshoot techniques‚ such as health impact assessments‚ social
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It Should Be Law! Handguns and teens do not go together. Why then is the number of young people being killed by handguns increasing each year? It is against the law for anyone under the age of twenty-one to handle a gun‚ but it seems that this law isn’t being followed by the world today. Many people have guns in their homes‚ for “protection” they say‚ but one cannot honestly say that the weapon killing young people is a good means of protection. As a nation‚ a society‚ the people of today should
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interprentate the Color of Law. But this is what they do agree upon…. Title 18‚ U.S.C.‚ Section 242 Deprivation of Rights Under Color of Law This statute makes it a crime for any person acting under color of law‚ statute‚ ordinance‚ regulation‚ or custom to willfully deprive or cause to be deprived from any person those rights‚ privileges‚ or immunities secured or protected by the Constitution and laws of the U.S. This law further prohibits a person acting under color of law‚ statute‚ ordinance‚
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LAW AND ETHICS IN MEDICAL PRACTICE: AN OVERVIEW Dr. HAU Kong-lung‚ Consultant Forensic Pathologist (Kowloon) Forensic Pathology Service‚ Department of Health Introduction Obviously‚ this was to protect the public from quackery. Fees for the doctors were paid by the State. If unsatisfactory results followed a course of treatment that had departed from the orthodox‚ the doctor responsible would be liable to punishment‚ which could be very harsh. Similar legal restrictions on medical practice
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THE INDIAN FAMILY FRAME---- RESPONSIBILITY OF LAW *Dr. K. Uma Devi **Dr. G. Indira Priya Darsini Introduction: Family is a basic and universal unit of human society. It performs functions that are necessary for the continuity‚ integration and development of social life. In most traditional societies family has been the unit of social‚ cultural‚ religious‚ economic and political activities and organizations. In modern industrial societies‚ the family performs primarily the functions of reproduction
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Substantive law is the statutory or written law that defines rights and duties‚ such as crimes and punishments (in the criminal law)‚ civil rights and responsibilities in civil law. It is codified in legislated statutes or can be enacted through the initiative process. Substantive law stands in contrast to procedural law‚ which is the "machinery" for enforcing those rights and duties. Procedural law comprises the rules by which a court hears and determines what happens in civil or criminal proceedings
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QUESTION: Discuss the salient dimensions of administrative justice and making reference to case law highlighting the most important rights linked to administration of justice. AUTHOR: KATALILO JOY INTRODUCTION This paper will be a discussion of the leading dimensions of administrative justice and will highlight the fundamental rights linked to administration of justice. Governments exist to provide guidance to its people. In fulfilling this important duty‚ governments make decisions
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BRANCHES OF LAW Among branches of law‚ two major fields can be distinguished: private law and public law. The difference between these two branches lies mainly in the parties of the legal relationship in question. Private law signifies rules that regulate the relationships between private individuals (subjects of law who are‚ legally speaking‚ in an equal situation; for example‚ the legal relationship between a buyer and a seller‚ where both parties have certain rights and obligations). Private law covers
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Introduction to Law I.BASIC CONCEPTS............................................................................................................... 3 1.WHAT IS LAW?......................................................................................................................... 3 Do’ s and DonÆts .................................................................................................................. 3 Is and Ought..........................................................
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