The models of disability are conceptual frameworks for understanding disability which shows detailed insight into why certain attitudes towards disability exist and how they are reinforced in society. The two main models are the medical model and the social model. The medical model sees disability as a medical problem‚ a defect‚ lying within the individual‚ their either could be born with it or become disabled due to an illness that has occurred during ones lifespan i.e. Paralysis and amputation
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Who do you think of when you hear the word “disabled” or “disability”? Those in a wheelchair or the blind? While they are both accurate‚ some people have an invisible disability. Whether someone has a mental‚ physical‚ or invisible disability‚ a common trait is shared among them: discrimination. Work places. schools‚ or even on the streets‚ the disables are not treated equally. It is important to learn and understand why the discrimination of the disabled is still occurring in the twenty-first century
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Disabilities affect the development of a child in many ways but it is important to focus on the needs of the individual child rather than only the disability. Physical disabilities can affect a childâ€TMs development as they may not be able to run around and play outside with their friends‚ this will then affect their confidence and social skills. For example cerebral palsy affects movement and coordination and can also cause communication and learning difficulties. Children can also be affected
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CATEGORIES OF L.D. LEARNING OUTCOMES After completing this section‚ you should be able to: • describe five categories of learning disabilities‚ • describe the learning process‚ • identify accommodations which would be appropriate relating to each category‚ • recognize and apply appropriate strategies to case studies. BEFORE YOU BEGIN Based on information obtained to date in this course‚ can you group some of the particular learning disabilities into categories?
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Running head: LEARNING DISABILITIES AND DYSGRAPHIA Children with Dysgrapia and Other Learning Disabilities Your Name School Name or Institution Abstract There are many types of learning disabilities that are prevalent among children in the world today. This paper will not necessarily explore in detail the prevalence of the disorders‚ but explore the different types‚ causes‚ and treatment for the variety of learning disabilities among children today. This paper will focus particularly on one
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Students with mild intellectual disabilities usually exhibit adaptive behavioral skills significantly below average. Adaptive behavior includes social‚ conceptual‚ and practical skills use by people on a daily basis. Students with mild intellectual disabilities also have an IQ lower than 98% of their school age peers (Rosenberg M.S.‚ Westling‚ D.L.and McLeskey J.‚ 2012) Characteristics: Easily distracted Deficits in memory and motivation Poor social skills Low achievement in all academic
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Learning Outcome 3: Understand the possible impact of disability‚ special requirements (additional needs) and attitudes on positive outcomes for children and young people. 7-3.1 Explain the potential impact of disability on the outcomes and life chances of children and young people Impairments lead to disabilities‚ these can include sensory impairments‚ physical impairments‚ learning difficulties and social or emotional difficulties and the same condition can affect children differently so the
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empower the local bodies at the grass root level to promote micro level planning initiate need based developments programs and insure transparency. The government of India has been implementing various programmes for the welfare of the children with disabilities through different Government and non Government organizations. These programmes provide wide ranging benefits in important fields such as education‚ vocational training and rehabilitation and financial assistance for the specific needs of the disabled
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working with students with Intellectual Disabilities are the instructional organization and the delivery. Instructing these students cannot be done in an unorganized setting but rather in a detailed oriented manner‚ with goals in place so that the student gets the maximum out of the class that they should. Taking into account their disability when planning the learning instruction has to be paramount in the instructors mind from start. Because of the unique learning traits of students with ID‚ the procedures
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Robert Hutchinson Supporting Children with Learning Disabilities John K. McNamara Brock University This Journal is pertaining to the most effective way to support children with learning disabilities‚ and how to best identify those who are at risk for being learning disable. Early intervention is by far the best course of action‚ but the model that is in place for early detection has been very problematic. Reasons being is that the current model compares IQ scores with achievement
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